Mantle Cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue: A European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network Study

Abstract. While classical nodal mantle cell lymphoma (cMCL) is often associated with involvement of multiple extranodal sites, isolated extranodal disease (ED) at the time of diagnosis is a rare event; data on the outcome of these forms are lacking. On behalf of the European MCL Network, we conducte...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Lucia Morello, Sara Rattotti, Laura Giordano, Mats Jerkeman, Tom van Meerten, Katarzyna Krawczyk, Filipa Moita, Dario Marino, Simone Ferrero, Michał Szymczyk, Igor Aurer, Tarec Christoffer El-Galaly, Alice Di Rocco, Carlo Visco, Giuseppe Carli, Irene Defrancesco, Carmelo Carlo-Stella, Martin Dreyling, Armando Santoro, Luca Arcaini
Materyal Türü: Makale
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: Wiley 2020-02-01
Seri Bilgileri:HemaSphere
Online Erişim:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/HS9.0000000000000302
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author Lucia Morello
Sara Rattotti
Laura Giordano
Mats Jerkeman
Tom van Meerten
Katarzyna Krawczyk
Filipa Moita
Dario Marino
Simone Ferrero
Michał Szymczyk
Igor Aurer
Tarec Christoffer El-Galaly
Alice Di Rocco
Carlo Visco
Giuseppe Carli
Irene Defrancesco
Carmelo Carlo-Stella
Martin Dreyling
Armando Santoro
Luca Arcaini
author_facet Lucia Morello
Sara Rattotti
Laura Giordano
Mats Jerkeman
Tom van Meerten
Katarzyna Krawczyk
Filipa Moita
Dario Marino
Simone Ferrero
Michał Szymczyk
Igor Aurer
Tarec Christoffer El-Galaly
Alice Di Rocco
Carlo Visco
Giuseppe Carli
Irene Defrancesco
Carmelo Carlo-Stella
Martin Dreyling
Armando Santoro
Luca Arcaini
author_sort Lucia Morello
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. While classical nodal mantle cell lymphoma (cMCL) is often associated with involvement of multiple extranodal sites, isolated extranodal disease (ED) at the time of diagnosis is a rare event; data on the outcome of these forms are lacking. On behalf of the European MCL Network, we conducted a retrospective analysis on the clinical characteristics and outcomes of MCL presenting with isolated or predominant ED (MALT MCL). We collected data on 127 patients with MALT MCL diagnosed from 1998 to 2015: 78 patients (61%) were male with a median age of 65 years. The involved sites include: upper airways + Waldeyer ring (40; 32%), gastrointestinal tract (32; 25%), ocular adnexa (17; 13%), oral cavity and salivary glands (17; 13%) and others (13; 1%); 7 patients showed multiple extranodal sites. The median follow-up was 80 months (range: 6–182), 5-year progression-free survival (PFS) was 45% (95% CI: 35–54) and 5-year overall survival (OS) was 71% (95% CI: 62–79). In an explorative setting, we compared MALT MCL with a group of 128 cMCL patients: MALT MCL patients showed a significantly longer PFS and OS compared with nodal cMCL; with a median PFS of 4.5 years vs 2.8 years (p = 0.001) and median OS of 9.8 years vs 6.9 years (p = 0.018), respectively. Patients with MALT MCL at diagnosis showed a more favorable prognosis and indolent course than classical nodal type. This clinical variant of MCL should be acknowledged to avoid possible over-treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-fb8c812f5824478d951c96f41921e02a2024-03-03T03:54:52ZengWileyHemaSphere2572-92412020-02-0141e30210.1097/HS9.0000000000000302202002000-00011Mantle Cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue: A European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network StudyLucia MorelloSara RattottiLaura GiordanoMats JerkemanTom van MeertenKatarzyna KrawczykFilipa MoitaDario MarinoSimone FerreroMichał SzymczykIgor AurerTarec Christoffer El-GalalyAlice Di RoccoCarlo ViscoGiuseppe CarliIrene DefrancescoCarmelo Carlo-StellaMartin DreylingArmando SantoroLuca ArcainiAbstract. While classical nodal mantle cell lymphoma (cMCL) is often associated with involvement of multiple extranodal sites, isolated extranodal disease (ED) at the time of diagnosis is a rare event; data on the outcome of these forms are lacking. On behalf of the European MCL Network, we conducted a retrospective analysis on the clinical characteristics and outcomes of MCL presenting with isolated or predominant ED (MALT MCL). We collected data on 127 patients with MALT MCL diagnosed from 1998 to 2015: 78 patients (61%) were male with a median age of 65 years. The involved sites include: upper airways + Waldeyer ring (40; 32%), gastrointestinal tract (32; 25%), ocular adnexa (17; 13%), oral cavity and salivary glands (17; 13%) and others (13; 1%); 7 patients showed multiple extranodal sites. The median follow-up was 80 months (range: 6–182), 5-year progression-free survival (PFS) was 45% (95% CI: 35–54) and 5-year overall survival (OS) was 71% (95% CI: 62–79). In an explorative setting, we compared MALT MCL with a group of 128 cMCL patients: MALT MCL patients showed a significantly longer PFS and OS compared with nodal cMCL; with a median PFS of 4.5 years vs 2.8 years (p = 0.001) and median OS of 9.8 years vs 6.9 years (p = 0.018), respectively. Patients with MALT MCL at diagnosis showed a more favorable prognosis and indolent course than classical nodal type. This clinical variant of MCL should be acknowledged to avoid possible over-treatment.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/HS9.0000000000000302
spellingShingle Lucia Morello
Sara Rattotti
Laura Giordano
Mats Jerkeman
Tom van Meerten
Katarzyna Krawczyk
Filipa Moita
Dario Marino
Simone Ferrero
Michał Szymczyk
Igor Aurer
Tarec Christoffer El-Galaly
Alice Di Rocco
Carlo Visco
Giuseppe Carli
Irene Defrancesco
Carmelo Carlo-Stella
Martin Dreyling
Armando Santoro
Luca Arcaini
Mantle Cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue: A European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network Study
HemaSphere
title Mantle Cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue: A European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network Study
title_full Mantle Cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue: A European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network Study
title_fullStr Mantle Cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue: A European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network Study
title_full_unstemmed Mantle Cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue: A European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network Study
title_short Mantle Cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue: A European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network Study
title_sort mantle cell lymphoma of mucosa associated lymphoid tissue a european mantle cell lymphoma network study
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/HS9.0000000000000302
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