An Enhanced Approach for Solar PV Hosting Capacity Analysis in Distribution Networks

With the falling cost of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) and the shift from fossil fuel to renewable energy in many countries, the integration of DERs is expected to grow. This can lead to a wide range of problems in the power system, such as voltage violations, overloading of distribution lines...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Zain Ul Abideen, Omar Ellabban, Furkan Ahmad, Luluwah Al-Fagih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9950267/
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author Mohammad Zain Ul Abideen
Omar Ellabban
Furkan Ahmad
Luluwah Al-Fagih
author_facet Mohammad Zain Ul Abideen
Omar Ellabban
Furkan Ahmad
Luluwah Al-Fagih
author_sort Mohammad Zain Ul Abideen
collection DOAJ
description With the falling cost of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) and the shift from fossil fuel to renewable energy in many countries, the integration of DERs is expected to grow. This can lead to a wide range of problems in the power system, such as voltage violations, overloading of distribution lines, reverse power flow, etc. Therefore, it is imperative to account for these adverse effects of the integration of DERs on the distribution network and minimize their impact when calculating the Hosting Capacity (HC). Two algorithms are presented in this study derived from a novel modified iterative method and a novel Repeated Particle Swarm Optimization (RPSO) method for determining the HC for multiple DER units simultaneously or a single DER unit integrating into radial or mesh networks. These algorithms calculate the optimal HC based on six scenarios of annual load and DER generation profiles. The developed algorithms were tested on the IEEE 123 bus network, and their results were compared. For a large-scale DER case, the modified iterative method significantly outperforms both the PSO and the normal iterative method in terms of computation time (30 minutes versus 3 hours versus 6 hours, respectively). In the case of multiple DERs, the RPSO method is the only option, as the other two methods cannot simultaneously optimize multiple DERs. As a result, it has been concluded that it is necessary to select HC calculation methods carefully and in accordance with the application, as each method has its own strengths and weaknesses.
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spelling doaj.art-fb91e7f59efd40e397ca5b93a63076282022-12-22T02:46:40ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011012056312057710.1109/ACCESS.2022.32219449950267An Enhanced Approach for Solar PV Hosting Capacity Analysis in Distribution NetworksMohammad Zain Ul Abideen0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5313-1993Omar Ellabban1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1340-0332Furkan Ahmad2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1176-1759Luluwah Al-Fagih3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0449-1324Division of Sustainable Development, College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, Doha, QatarCSA Catapult, Imperial Park, Innovation Centre, Celtic Way, Newport, U.KDivision of Sustainable Development, College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, Doha, QatarDivision of Sustainable Development, College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, Doha, QatarWith the falling cost of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) and the shift from fossil fuel to renewable energy in many countries, the integration of DERs is expected to grow. This can lead to a wide range of problems in the power system, such as voltage violations, overloading of distribution lines, reverse power flow, etc. Therefore, it is imperative to account for these adverse effects of the integration of DERs on the distribution network and minimize their impact when calculating the Hosting Capacity (HC). Two algorithms are presented in this study derived from a novel modified iterative method and a novel Repeated Particle Swarm Optimization (RPSO) method for determining the HC for multiple DER units simultaneously or a single DER unit integrating into radial or mesh networks. These algorithms calculate the optimal HC based on six scenarios of annual load and DER generation profiles. The developed algorithms were tested on the IEEE 123 bus network, and their results were compared. For a large-scale DER case, the modified iterative method significantly outperforms both the PSO and the normal iterative method in terms of computation time (30 minutes versus 3 hours versus 6 hours, respectively). In the case of multiple DERs, the RPSO method is the only option, as the other two methods cannot simultaneously optimize multiple DERs. As a result, it has been concluded that it is necessary to select HC calculation methods carefully and in accordance with the application, as each method has its own strengths and weaknesses.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9950267/Distribution networkdistributed energy resourceshosting capacityIEEE 123~bus networkparticle swarm optimization (PSO)
spellingShingle Mohammad Zain Ul Abideen
Omar Ellabban
Furkan Ahmad
Luluwah Al-Fagih
An Enhanced Approach for Solar PV Hosting Capacity Analysis in Distribution Networks
IEEE Access
Distribution network
distributed energy resources
hosting capacity
IEEE 123~bus network
particle swarm optimization (PSO)
title An Enhanced Approach for Solar PV Hosting Capacity Analysis in Distribution Networks
title_full An Enhanced Approach for Solar PV Hosting Capacity Analysis in Distribution Networks
title_fullStr An Enhanced Approach for Solar PV Hosting Capacity Analysis in Distribution Networks
title_full_unstemmed An Enhanced Approach for Solar PV Hosting Capacity Analysis in Distribution Networks
title_short An Enhanced Approach for Solar PV Hosting Capacity Analysis in Distribution Networks
title_sort enhanced approach for solar pv hosting capacity analysis in distribution networks
topic Distribution network
distributed energy resources
hosting capacity
IEEE 123~bus network
particle swarm optimization (PSO)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9950267/
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