Susceptibility to Postoperative Changes in Music Appreciation in Elderly Cochlear Implant Recipients
With the rise in life expectancy and the consequent increase in the elderly population, the use of cochlear implants (CI) in elderly patients with hearing loss is also increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate whether music appreciation in elderly CI users differs from that of non-elderly...
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/17/5029 |
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author | Jee-Hye Chung Min-Kyu Kim Da Beom Heo Jong Bin Lee Jin Woong Choi |
author_facet | Jee-Hye Chung Min-Kyu Kim Da Beom Heo Jong Bin Lee Jin Woong Choi |
author_sort | Jee-Hye Chung |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the rise in life expectancy and the consequent increase in the elderly population, the use of cochlear implants (CI) in elderly patients with hearing loss is also increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate whether music appreciation in elderly CI users differs from that of non-elderly users. Forty-nine adult CI recipients participated in the study, and the Korean version of the Music Background Questionnaire was utilized preoperatively and postoperatively to evaluate music appreciation. The changes between the preoperative and postoperative values were compared after categorizing the participants into a non-elderly group (<65 years; <i>n</i> = 31) and an elderly group (≥65 years; <i>n</i> = 18). When compared to the non-elderly group, the elderly individuals exhibited a significant decrease in music listening times, without a significant change in the genre of music listened to following CI surgery. Moreover, the elderly group demonstrated significant decreases in music appreciation scores in terms of music quality and music elements, perceiving music as less natural, less clear, and more complex. They also exhibited significant changes in scores with respect to perception of rhythm, melody, timbre, and lyrics. This susceptibility to postoperative changes in music appreciation among elderly CI users should be considered in surgical counseling and music training programs. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0383 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:39:57Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-fb932064d01240ebb273ebf643d7c3aa2023-11-23T13:26:26ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-08-011117502910.3390/jcm11175029Susceptibility to Postoperative Changes in Music Appreciation in Elderly Cochlear Implant RecipientsJee-Hye Chung0Min-Kyu Kim1Da Beom Heo2Jong Bin Lee3Jin Woong Choi4Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, 282 Munhwa-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon 35015, KoreaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, 282 Munhwa-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon 35015, KoreaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, 282 Munhwa-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon 35015, KoreaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Konyang University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35365, KoreaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, 282 Munhwa-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon 35015, KoreaWith the rise in life expectancy and the consequent increase in the elderly population, the use of cochlear implants (CI) in elderly patients with hearing loss is also increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate whether music appreciation in elderly CI users differs from that of non-elderly users. Forty-nine adult CI recipients participated in the study, and the Korean version of the Music Background Questionnaire was utilized preoperatively and postoperatively to evaluate music appreciation. The changes between the preoperative and postoperative values were compared after categorizing the participants into a non-elderly group (<65 years; <i>n</i> = 31) and an elderly group (≥65 years; <i>n</i> = 18). When compared to the non-elderly group, the elderly individuals exhibited a significant decrease in music listening times, without a significant change in the genre of music listened to following CI surgery. Moreover, the elderly group demonstrated significant decreases in music appreciation scores in terms of music quality and music elements, perceiving music as less natural, less clear, and more complex. They also exhibited significant changes in scores with respect to perception of rhythm, melody, timbre, and lyrics. This susceptibility to postoperative changes in music appreciation among elderly CI users should be considered in surgical counseling and music training programs.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/17/5029cochlear implantmusic appreciationelderlyage effectquestionnaire |
spellingShingle | Jee-Hye Chung Min-Kyu Kim Da Beom Heo Jong Bin Lee Jin Woong Choi Susceptibility to Postoperative Changes in Music Appreciation in Elderly Cochlear Implant Recipients Journal of Clinical Medicine cochlear implant music appreciation elderly age effect questionnaire |
title | Susceptibility to Postoperative Changes in Music Appreciation in Elderly Cochlear Implant Recipients |
title_full | Susceptibility to Postoperative Changes in Music Appreciation in Elderly Cochlear Implant Recipients |
title_fullStr | Susceptibility to Postoperative Changes in Music Appreciation in Elderly Cochlear Implant Recipients |
title_full_unstemmed | Susceptibility to Postoperative Changes in Music Appreciation in Elderly Cochlear Implant Recipients |
title_short | Susceptibility to Postoperative Changes in Music Appreciation in Elderly Cochlear Implant Recipients |
title_sort | susceptibility to postoperative changes in music appreciation in elderly cochlear implant recipients |
topic | cochlear implant music appreciation elderly age effect questionnaire |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/17/5029 |
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