Memristors with Biomaterials for Biorealistic Neuromorphic Applications

Electronic devices with biomaterials have paved a way toward “green electronics” to create a sustainable future. Memristors are drawing growing attention with integrated sensing, memory, and computing for future artificial intelligence applications. Biomaterial is an emerging class of memristive mat...

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Main Authors: Jiaqi Xu, Xiaoning Zhao, Xiaoli Zhao, Zhongqiang Wang, Qingxin Tang, Haiyang Xu, Yichun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2022-10-01
Series:Small Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202200028
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author Jiaqi Xu
Xiaoning Zhao
Xiaoli Zhao
Zhongqiang Wang
Qingxin Tang
Haiyang Xu
Yichun Liu
author_facet Jiaqi Xu
Xiaoning Zhao
Xiaoli Zhao
Zhongqiang Wang
Qingxin Tang
Haiyang Xu
Yichun Liu
author_sort Jiaqi Xu
collection DOAJ
description Electronic devices with biomaterials have paved a way toward “green electronics” to create a sustainable future. Memristors are drawing growing attention with integrated sensing, memory, and computing for future artificial intelligence applications. Biomaterial is an emerging class of memristive materials (the device is called as biomemristor) for transient and/or biodegradable purpose. Importantly, several unique features such as faithful synaptic behaviors, bimodal switching, and biovoltage operations are observed in biomemristors. Moreover, the biomemristors are suitable for human‐related applications due to the inherent biocompatibility of biomaterials and flexibility of the device with ultrathin thickness. These features make the biomemristors promising for biorealistic neuromorphic applications. Herein, the state of the art of biomemristors are comprehensively summarized and systematically discussed with particular attention on their unique biorealistic features. Challenges and prospects toward the further development of biomemristors are also provided and discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-fba9033182f842f2a6dc2d07440a126b2022-12-22T04:32:01ZengWiley-VCHSmall Science2688-40462022-10-01210n/an/a10.1002/smsc.202200028Memristors with Biomaterials for Biorealistic Neuromorphic ApplicationsJiaqi Xu0Xiaoning Zhao1Xiaoli Zhao2Zhongqiang Wang3Qingxin Tang4Haiyang Xu5Yichun Liu6Key Laboratory of UV Light-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 ChinaKey Laboratory of UV Light-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 ChinaKey Laboratory of UV Light-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 ChinaKey Laboratory of UV Light-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 ChinaKey Laboratory of UV Light-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 ChinaKey Laboratory of UV Light-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 ChinaKey Laboratory of UV Light-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 ChinaElectronic devices with biomaterials have paved a way toward “green electronics” to create a sustainable future. Memristors are drawing growing attention with integrated sensing, memory, and computing for future artificial intelligence applications. Biomaterial is an emerging class of memristive materials (the device is called as biomemristor) for transient and/or biodegradable purpose. Importantly, several unique features such as faithful synaptic behaviors, bimodal switching, and biovoltage operations are observed in biomemristors. Moreover, the biomemristors are suitable for human‐related applications due to the inherent biocompatibility of biomaterials and flexibility of the device with ultrathin thickness. These features make the biomemristors promising for biorealistic neuromorphic applications. Herein, the state of the art of biomemristors are comprehensively summarized and systematically discussed with particular attention on their unique biorealistic features. Challenges and prospects toward the further development of biomemristors are also provided and discussed.https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202200028biomaterialsbiorealistic applicationsgreen electronicsmemristorsresistive switching
spellingShingle Jiaqi Xu
Xiaoning Zhao
Xiaoli Zhao
Zhongqiang Wang
Qingxin Tang
Haiyang Xu
Yichun Liu
Memristors with Biomaterials for Biorealistic Neuromorphic Applications
Small Science
biomaterials
biorealistic applications
green electronics
memristors
resistive switching
title Memristors with Biomaterials for Biorealistic Neuromorphic Applications
title_full Memristors with Biomaterials for Biorealistic Neuromorphic Applications
title_fullStr Memristors with Biomaterials for Biorealistic Neuromorphic Applications
title_full_unstemmed Memristors with Biomaterials for Biorealistic Neuromorphic Applications
title_short Memristors with Biomaterials for Biorealistic Neuromorphic Applications
title_sort memristors with biomaterials for biorealistic neuromorphic applications
topic biomaterials
biorealistic applications
green electronics
memristors
resistive switching
url https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202200028
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AT xiaoningzhao memristorswithbiomaterialsforbiorealisticneuromorphicapplications
AT xiaolizhao memristorswithbiomaterialsforbiorealisticneuromorphicapplications
AT zhongqiangwang memristorswithbiomaterialsforbiorealisticneuromorphicapplications
AT qingxintang memristorswithbiomaterialsforbiorealisticneuromorphicapplications
AT haiyangxu memristorswithbiomaterialsforbiorealisticneuromorphicapplications
AT yichunliu memristorswithbiomaterialsforbiorealisticneuromorphicapplications