Preliminary results of in vivo thermotherapy of plum, apricot and peach cultivars artificially infected with PPV-M and PPV-D strains of Plum pox virus

The elimination of Plum pox virus (PPV) in different stone fruit cultivars was verified by the method of thermotherapy in vivo. Trees of two plum cultivars Čačanská lepotica and Švestka domácí, apricot cultivars Leskora and Velkopavlovická, and peach cultivars Redhaven and Earliglo were used. They w...

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Main Authors: J. Polák, A. Hauptmanová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2009-09-01
Series:Horticultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-200903-0002_preliminary-results-of-in-vivo-thermotherapy-of-plum-apricot-and-peach-cultivars-artificially-infected-with-pp.php
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author J. Polák
A. Hauptmanová
author_facet J. Polák
A. Hauptmanová
author_sort J. Polák
collection DOAJ
description The elimination of Plum pox virus (PPV) in different stone fruit cultivars was verified by the method of thermotherapy in vivo. Trees of two plum cultivars Čačanská lepotica and Švestka domácí, apricot cultivars Leskora and Velkopavlovická, and peach cultivars Redhaven and Earliglo were used. They were infected artificially with two strains of the virus (PPV-D, PPV-M). Two cycles of thermotherapy in vivo were performed. During the first cycle, 16 trees of plum, apricot and peach were treated for 15 days at 37°C. In the second thermotherapy cycle, 10 trees of individual cultivars of plum, apricot and peach were treated for 22 days at 37°C. In the first thermotherapy (T1), 8 trees out of 16 died; PPV was eliminated in 2 trees of cv. Čačanská lepotica, 1 tree of cv. Švestka domácí and 2 trees of cv. Velkopavlovická. In the second thermotherapy (T2), 1 of 10 treated trees died. The virus was eliminated in 2 trees of cv. Čačanská lepotica, 1 tree of cv. Leskora, 2 trees of cv. Velkopavlovická, and 1 tree of cv. Redhaven. Nine (T1) and seven (T2) months after the thermotherapy, the presence of PPV was detected in 6 out of 11 originally recovered trees using ELISA. Out of 26 trees, 4 trees remained recovered: 2 plum trees and 2 apricot trees. One of these trees, apricot cv. Leskora was originally infected with PPV-M strain, whereas the other three with PPV-D strain. None of the 10 peach trees was treated successfully.
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spelling doaj.art-fbab905aaf8c4c72bb4917f9b23842cd2023-02-23T03:34:31ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesHorticultural Science0862-867X1805-93332009-09-01363929610.17221/47/2008-HORTSCIhor-200903-0002Preliminary results of in vivo thermotherapy of plum, apricot and peach cultivars artificially infected with PPV-M and PPV-D strains of Plum pox virusJ. Polák0A. Hauptmanová1Department of Virology, Crop Research Institute, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech RepublicDepartment of Virology, Crop Research Institute, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech RepublicThe elimination of Plum pox virus (PPV) in different stone fruit cultivars was verified by the method of thermotherapy in vivo. Trees of two plum cultivars Čačanská lepotica and Švestka domácí, apricot cultivars Leskora and Velkopavlovická, and peach cultivars Redhaven and Earliglo were used. They were infected artificially with two strains of the virus (PPV-D, PPV-M). Two cycles of thermotherapy in vivo were performed. During the first cycle, 16 trees of plum, apricot and peach were treated for 15 days at 37°C. In the second thermotherapy cycle, 10 trees of individual cultivars of plum, apricot and peach were treated for 22 days at 37°C. In the first thermotherapy (T1), 8 trees out of 16 died; PPV was eliminated in 2 trees of cv. Čačanská lepotica, 1 tree of cv. Švestka domácí and 2 trees of cv. Velkopavlovická. In the second thermotherapy (T2), 1 of 10 treated trees died. The virus was eliminated in 2 trees of cv. Čačanská lepotica, 1 tree of cv. Leskora, 2 trees of cv. Velkopavlovická, and 1 tree of cv. Redhaven. Nine (T1) and seven (T2) months after the thermotherapy, the presence of PPV was detected in 6 out of 11 originally recovered trees using ELISA. Out of 26 trees, 4 trees remained recovered: 2 plum trees and 2 apricot trees. One of these trees, apricot cv. Leskora was originally infected with PPV-M strain, whereas the other three with PPV-D strain. None of the 10 peach trees was treated successfully.https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-200903-0002_preliminary-results-of-in-vivo-thermotherapy-of-plum-apricot-and-peach-cultivars-artificially-infected-with-pp.phpplum pox virus (ppv)apricotpeachplumfruit treesthermotherapy in vivo
spellingShingle J. Polák
A. Hauptmanová
Preliminary results of in vivo thermotherapy of plum, apricot and peach cultivars artificially infected with PPV-M and PPV-D strains of Plum pox virus
Horticultural Science
plum pox virus (ppv)
apricot
peach
plum
fruit trees
thermotherapy in vivo
title Preliminary results of in vivo thermotherapy of plum, apricot and peach cultivars artificially infected with PPV-M and PPV-D strains of Plum pox virus
title_full Preliminary results of in vivo thermotherapy of plum, apricot and peach cultivars artificially infected with PPV-M and PPV-D strains of Plum pox virus
title_fullStr Preliminary results of in vivo thermotherapy of plum, apricot and peach cultivars artificially infected with PPV-M and PPV-D strains of Plum pox virus
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary results of in vivo thermotherapy of plum, apricot and peach cultivars artificially infected with PPV-M and PPV-D strains of Plum pox virus
title_short Preliminary results of in vivo thermotherapy of plum, apricot and peach cultivars artificially infected with PPV-M and PPV-D strains of Plum pox virus
title_sort preliminary results of in vivo thermotherapy of plum apricot and peach cultivars artificially infected with ppv m and ppv d strains of plum pox virus
topic plum pox virus (ppv)
apricot
peach
plum
fruit trees
thermotherapy in vivo
url https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-200903-0002_preliminary-results-of-in-vivo-thermotherapy-of-plum-apricot-and-peach-cultivars-artificially-infected-with-pp.php
work_keys_str_mv AT jpolak preliminaryresultsofinvivothermotherapyofplumapricotandpeachcultivarsartificiallyinfectedwithppvmandppvdstrainsofplumpoxvirus
AT ahauptmanova preliminaryresultsofinvivothermotherapyofplumapricotandpeachcultivarsartificiallyinfectedwithppvmandppvdstrainsofplumpoxvirus