Numerical simulation for peristalsis of Quemada fluid: A dynamic mesh approach

Introduction: Flow dynamics due to the peristaltic pumping has been the topic of great interest for the researchers. But numerical and analytical analyses for the peristaltic motion are limited where flow domain is deformed real-time. Research on peristalsis has a limitation where theoretical aspect...

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Main Authors: Shahbaz Ali, Sohail Nadeem, Nevzat Akkurt, Hassan Ali Ghazwani, Sayed M. Eldin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123223000358
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author Shahbaz Ali
Sohail Nadeem
Nevzat Akkurt
Hassan Ali Ghazwani
Sayed M. Eldin
author_facet Shahbaz Ali
Sohail Nadeem
Nevzat Akkurt
Hassan Ali Ghazwani
Sayed M. Eldin
author_sort Shahbaz Ali
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Flow dynamics due to the peristaltic pumping has been the topic of great interest for the researchers. But numerical and analytical analyses for the peristaltic motion are limited where flow domain is deformed real-time. Research on peristalsis has a limitation where theoretical aspects of walls motion are considered, neglecting the real time deformation of the walls.Objectives: This paper aims to propose a more reliable and accurate numerical methodology for peristaltic motions to address the above-mentioned challenge. Stream traces, velocities, and pressure drops along the tube is to be visualized more accurately.Methods: In present study a finite volume based dynamic mesh motion method is adopted to analyze the peristaltic motion of a non-Newtonian Quemada fluid in an axisymmetric channel. The walls and interior domain of the channel is dynamically deformed for a sinusoidal wave traveling on boundary.Results: Simulation of unsteady flow behavior for time t=0s to 2s and amplitude ratio Φ=0.2,0.4,and0.6. predicts fluid trapping phenomenon. Rotation of fluid particles is more prominent for higher amplitude ratios. Pressure gradient increases with increasing amplitude ratios.Conclusion: A novel dynamic mesh method is proposed for peristaltic pumping. It provides more accurate and more physical results for stream traces; pressure drops and velocities along the tube. A limited case of the study validates the theoretical and analytical results already presented in literature; hence the method is reliable.
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spelling doaj.art-fbad088fea184851a1f0784ea3f4cca12023-12-01T05:01:22ZengElsevierJournal of Advanced Research2090-12322023-12-01547788Numerical simulation for peristalsis of Quemada fluid: A dynamic mesh approachShahbaz Ali0Sohail Nadeem1Nevzat Akkurt2Hassan Ali Ghazwani3Sayed M. Eldin4Department of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan; Department of Mathematics, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, China; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Munzur University, 62000 Tunceli, TurkeyDepartment of mechanical engineering, Faculty of engineering, Jazan university, P.O. Box 45124, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaEngineering Mathematics and Physics Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, 11835 New Cairo, EgyptIntroduction: Flow dynamics due to the peristaltic pumping has been the topic of great interest for the researchers. But numerical and analytical analyses for the peristaltic motion are limited where flow domain is deformed real-time. Research on peristalsis has a limitation where theoretical aspects of walls motion are considered, neglecting the real time deformation of the walls.Objectives: This paper aims to propose a more reliable and accurate numerical methodology for peristaltic motions to address the above-mentioned challenge. Stream traces, velocities, and pressure drops along the tube is to be visualized more accurately.Methods: In present study a finite volume based dynamic mesh motion method is adopted to analyze the peristaltic motion of a non-Newtonian Quemada fluid in an axisymmetric channel. The walls and interior domain of the channel is dynamically deformed for a sinusoidal wave traveling on boundary.Results: Simulation of unsteady flow behavior for time t=0s to 2s and amplitude ratio Φ=0.2,0.4,and0.6. predicts fluid trapping phenomenon. Rotation of fluid particles is more prominent for higher amplitude ratios. Pressure gradient increases with increasing amplitude ratios.Conclusion: A novel dynamic mesh method is proposed for peristaltic pumping. It provides more accurate and more physical results for stream traces; pressure drops and velocities along the tube. A limited case of the study validates the theoretical and analytical results already presented in literature; hence the method is reliable.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123223000358PeristalsisQuemada fluidDynamic meshFinite volume methodNumerical simulationNon-Newtonian
spellingShingle Shahbaz Ali
Sohail Nadeem
Nevzat Akkurt
Hassan Ali Ghazwani
Sayed M. Eldin
Numerical simulation for peristalsis of Quemada fluid: A dynamic mesh approach
Journal of Advanced Research
Peristalsis
Quemada fluid
Dynamic mesh
Finite volume method
Numerical simulation
Non-Newtonian
title Numerical simulation for peristalsis of Quemada fluid: A dynamic mesh approach
title_full Numerical simulation for peristalsis of Quemada fluid: A dynamic mesh approach
title_fullStr Numerical simulation for peristalsis of Quemada fluid: A dynamic mesh approach
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulation for peristalsis of Quemada fluid: A dynamic mesh approach
title_short Numerical simulation for peristalsis of Quemada fluid: A dynamic mesh approach
title_sort numerical simulation for peristalsis of quemada fluid a dynamic mesh approach
topic Peristalsis
Quemada fluid
Dynamic mesh
Finite volume method
Numerical simulation
Non-Newtonian
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123223000358
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