Synthesis of BaTiO3 from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 system

In this article the solid state reaction of BaTiO3 formation from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 system has been investigated. An equimolar mixture of BaCO3 and TiO2 powders was activated in a planetary ball mill in a continual regime for 0, 30 and 90 min, pressed and thermally treated up to 12...

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Main Authors: Pavlović V.P., Stojanović B.D., Pavlović V.B., Marinković-Stanojević Z., Živković Lj., Ristić M.M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd 2008-01-01
Series:Science of Sintering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2008/0350-820X0801021P.pdf
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author Pavlović V.P.
Stojanović B.D.
Pavlović V.B.
Marinković-Stanojević Z.
Živković Lj.
Ristić M.M.
author_facet Pavlović V.P.
Stojanović B.D.
Pavlović V.B.
Marinković-Stanojević Z.
Živković Lj.
Ristić M.M.
author_sort Pavlović V.P.
collection DOAJ
description In this article the solid state reaction of BaTiO3 formation from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 system has been investigated. An equimolar mixture of BaCO3 and TiO2 powders was activated in a planetary ball mill in a continual regime for 0, 30 and 90 min, pressed and thermally treated up to 1200oC. The effect of the milling and firing regime on the phase formation was investigated by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) method and differential thermal analysis (DTA). Deconvolution of the experimental DTA curve corresponding to the BaTiO3 synthesis process has been performed. The influence of the activation time on the change of characteristic temperature for each elementary step in the complete solid-state reaction of BaTiO3 formation, was analyzed. These results were correlated with the ones obtained by SEM characterization and by XRD analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-fbb16eddf23c40eaacc39ad995feaf382022-12-21T19:07:23ZengInternational Institute for the Science of Sintering, BeogradScience of Sintering0350-820X2008-01-01401212610.2298/SOS0801021PSynthesis of BaTiO3 from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 systemPavlović V.P.Stojanović B.D.Pavlović V.B.Marinković-Stanojević Z.Živković Lj.Ristić M.M.In this article the solid state reaction of BaTiO3 formation from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 system has been investigated. An equimolar mixture of BaCO3 and TiO2 powders was activated in a planetary ball mill in a continual regime for 0, 30 and 90 min, pressed and thermally treated up to 1200oC. The effect of the milling and firing regime on the phase formation was investigated by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) method and differential thermal analysis (DTA). Deconvolution of the experimental DTA curve corresponding to the BaTiO3 synthesis process has been performed. The influence of the activation time on the change of characteristic temperature for each elementary step in the complete solid-state reaction of BaTiO3 formation, was analyzed. These results were correlated with the ones obtained by SEM characterization and by XRD analysis.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2008/0350-820X0801021P.pdfBarium titanatemechanical activationsintering
spellingShingle Pavlović V.P.
Stojanović B.D.
Pavlović V.B.
Marinković-Stanojević Z.
Živković Lj.
Ristić M.M.
Synthesis of BaTiO3 from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 system
Science of Sintering
Barium titanate
mechanical activation
sintering
title Synthesis of BaTiO3 from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 system
title_full Synthesis of BaTiO3 from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 system
title_fullStr Synthesis of BaTiO3 from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 system
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of BaTiO3 from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 system
title_short Synthesis of BaTiO3 from a mechanically activated BaCO3-TiO2 system
title_sort synthesis of batio3 from a mechanically activated baco3 tio2 system
topic Barium titanate
mechanical activation
sintering
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2008/0350-820X0801021P.pdf
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