The relationship between social support and academic engagement among university students: the chain mediating effects of life satisfaction and academic motivation

Abstract Background University students’ academic engagement has a significant impact on their academic performance and career development. Methods In order to explore the influential mechanisms of social support on university students’ academic engagement and the mediating role of academic motivati...

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Main Authors: Chunmei Chen, Fei Bian, Yujie Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-17301-3
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author Chunmei Chen
Fei Bian
Yujie Zhu
author_facet Chunmei Chen
Fei Bian
Yujie Zhu
author_sort Chunmei Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background University students’ academic engagement has a significant impact on their academic performance and career development. Methods In order to explore the influential mechanisms of social support on university students’ academic engagement and the mediating role of academic motivation and life satisfaction, this study used the Adolescent Social Support Scale, University Students’ Academic Engagement Scale Questionnaire, Adolescent Student Life Satisfaction Scale and University Students’ Academic Motivation Questionnaire, to conduct a questionnaire survey and empirical analysis on 2106 Chinese university students. Results (1) social support significantly and positively predicts academic engagement; (2) social support influences academic engagement through the mediating effect of life satisfaction; (3) social support influences academic engagement through the mediating effect of academic motivation; (4) life satisfaction and academic motivation play a chain mediating role in the effect of social support on academic engagement. Conclusions This study contributes to understanding the underlying mechanisms of the relationship between social support and academic engagement, which in turn provides insights for universities and the departments concerned to make measures to improve the level of university students’ academic engagement.
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spelling doaj.art-fbb8b25830324f08bfd1b320f4778dec2023-12-03T12:39:18ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582023-11-0123111310.1186/s12889-023-17301-3The relationship between social support and academic engagement among university students: the chain mediating effects of life satisfaction and academic motivationChunmei Chen0Fei Bian1Yujie Zhu2Teachers College, Jimei UniversityInstitute of Technical and Vocational Education, Shenzhen Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Marine Culture and Law, Jimei UniversityAbstract Background University students’ academic engagement has a significant impact on their academic performance and career development. Methods In order to explore the influential mechanisms of social support on university students’ academic engagement and the mediating role of academic motivation and life satisfaction, this study used the Adolescent Social Support Scale, University Students’ Academic Engagement Scale Questionnaire, Adolescent Student Life Satisfaction Scale and University Students’ Academic Motivation Questionnaire, to conduct a questionnaire survey and empirical analysis on 2106 Chinese university students. Results (1) social support significantly and positively predicts academic engagement; (2) social support influences academic engagement through the mediating effect of life satisfaction; (3) social support influences academic engagement through the mediating effect of academic motivation; (4) life satisfaction and academic motivation play a chain mediating role in the effect of social support on academic engagement. Conclusions This study contributes to understanding the underlying mechanisms of the relationship between social support and academic engagement, which in turn provides insights for universities and the departments concerned to make measures to improve the level of university students’ academic engagement.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-17301-3University studentsSocial supportAcademic engagementLife satisfactionAcademic motivation
spellingShingle Chunmei Chen
Fei Bian
Yujie Zhu
The relationship between social support and academic engagement among university students: the chain mediating effects of life satisfaction and academic motivation
BMC Public Health
University students
Social support
Academic engagement
Life satisfaction
Academic motivation
title The relationship between social support and academic engagement among university students: the chain mediating effects of life satisfaction and academic motivation
title_full The relationship between social support and academic engagement among university students: the chain mediating effects of life satisfaction and academic motivation
title_fullStr The relationship between social support and academic engagement among university students: the chain mediating effects of life satisfaction and academic motivation
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between social support and academic engagement among university students: the chain mediating effects of life satisfaction and academic motivation
title_short The relationship between social support and academic engagement among university students: the chain mediating effects of life satisfaction and academic motivation
title_sort relationship between social support and academic engagement among university students the chain mediating effects of life satisfaction and academic motivation
topic University students
Social support
Academic engagement
Life satisfaction
Academic motivation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-17301-3
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