Determining the nuclear neutron distribution from Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering: current results and future prospects

Abstract Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CEνNS), a process recently measured for the first time at ORNL’s Spallation Neutron Source, is directly sensitive to the weak form factor of the nucleus. The European Spallation Source (ESS), presently under construction, will generate the most...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pilar Coloma, Ivan Esteban, M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia, Javier Menéndez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2020)030
_version_ 1818149201628889088
author Pilar Coloma
Ivan Esteban
M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia
Javier Menéndez
author_facet Pilar Coloma
Ivan Esteban
M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia
Javier Menéndez
author_sort Pilar Coloma
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CEνNS), a process recently measured for the first time at ORNL’s Spallation Neutron Source, is directly sensitive to the weak form factor of the nucleus. The European Spallation Source (ESS), presently under construction, will generate the most intense pulsed neutrino flux suitable for the detection of CEνNS. In this paper we quantify its potential to determine the root mean square radius of the point-neutron distribution, for a variety of target nuclei and a suite of detectors. To put our results in context we also derive, for the first time, a constraint on this parameter from the analysis of the energy and timing data of the CsI detector at the COHERENT experiment.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T13:03:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fbbb8c207e404dcf9ef6f748cc7f2ebc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1029-8479
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T13:03:16Z
publishDate 2020-08-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj.art-fbbb8c207e404dcf9ef6f748cc7f2ebc2022-12-22T01:06:24ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-08-012020812210.1007/JHEP08(2020)030Determining the nuclear neutron distribution from Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering: current results and future prospectsPilar Coloma0Ivan Esteban1M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia2Javier Menéndez3Instituto de Física Corpuscular, Universitat de Val̀encia and CSIC, Edificio Institutos de InvestigaciónDepartament de Física Quàntica i Astrofísica and Institut de Ciències del Cosmos, Universitat de BarcelonaDepartament de Física Quàntica i Astrofísica and Institut de Ciències del Cosmos, Universitat de BarcelonaDepartament de Física Quàntica i Astrofísica and Institut de Ciències del Cosmos, Universitat de BarcelonaAbstract Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CEνNS), a process recently measured for the first time at ORNL’s Spallation Neutron Source, is directly sensitive to the weak form factor of the nucleus. The European Spallation Source (ESS), presently under construction, will generate the most intense pulsed neutrino flux suitable for the detection of CEνNS. In this paper we quantify its potential to determine the root mean square radius of the point-neutron distribution, for a variety of target nuclei and a suite of detectors. To put our results in context we also derive, for the first time, a constraint on this parameter from the analysis of the energy and timing data of the CsI detector at the COHERENT experiment.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2020)030Neutrino PhysicsEffective Field Theories
spellingShingle Pilar Coloma
Ivan Esteban
M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia
Javier Menéndez
Determining the nuclear neutron distribution from Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering: current results and future prospects
Journal of High Energy Physics
Neutrino Physics
Effective Field Theories
title Determining the nuclear neutron distribution from Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering: current results and future prospects
title_full Determining the nuclear neutron distribution from Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering: current results and future prospects
title_fullStr Determining the nuclear neutron distribution from Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering: current results and future prospects
title_full_unstemmed Determining the nuclear neutron distribution from Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering: current results and future prospects
title_short Determining the nuclear neutron distribution from Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering: current results and future prospects
title_sort determining the nuclear neutron distribution from coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering current results and future prospects
topic Neutrino Physics
Effective Field Theories
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2020)030
work_keys_str_mv AT pilarcoloma determiningthenuclearneutrondistributionfromcoherentelasticneutrinonucleusscatteringcurrentresultsandfutureprospects
AT ivanesteban determiningthenuclearneutrondistributionfromcoherentelasticneutrinonucleusscatteringcurrentresultsandfutureprospects
AT mcgonzalezgarcia determiningthenuclearneutrondistributionfromcoherentelasticneutrinonucleusscatteringcurrentresultsandfutureprospects
AT javiermenendez determiningthenuclearneutrondistributionfromcoherentelasticneutrinonucleusscatteringcurrentresultsandfutureprospects