A Method to Obtain Parameters of One-Column Jansen–Rit Model Using Genetic Algorithm and Spectral Characteristics

In this paper, a method of obtaining parameters of one-column Jansen–Rit model was proposed. Methods present in literature are focused on obtaining parameters in an on-line manner, producing a set of parameters for every point in time. The method described in this paper can provide one set of parame...

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Main Authors: Adam Łysiak, Szczepan Paszkiel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/677
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author Adam Łysiak
Szczepan Paszkiel
author_facet Adam Łysiak
Szczepan Paszkiel
author_sort Adam Łysiak
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a method of obtaining parameters of one-column Jansen–Rit model was proposed. Methods present in literature are focused on obtaining parameters in an on-line manner, producing a set of parameters for every point in time. The method described in this paper can provide one set of parameters for a whole, arbitrarily long signal. The procedure consists of obtaining specific frequency features, then minimizing mean square error of those features between the measured signal and the modeled signal, using genetic algorithm. This method produces an 8-element vector, which can be treated as an EEG signal feature vector specific for a person. The parameters which were being obtained are maximum postsynaptic potential amplitude, maximum inhibitory potential amplitude, ratio of the number of connections between particular neuron populations, the shape of a nonlinear function transforming the average membrane potential into the firing rate and the input noise range. The method shows high reproducibility (intraclass correlation coefficient for particular parameters ranging from 0.676 to 0.978) and accuracy (ranging from 0.662 to 0.863). It was additionally verified using EEG signal obtained for a single participant. This signal was measured using Emotiv EPOC+ NeuroHeadset.
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spelling doaj.art-fbbdaa7ca3d7443aa6cf9e669e48bafa2023-12-03T12:55:27ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-01-0111267710.3390/app11020677A Method to Obtain Parameters of One-Column Jansen–Rit Model Using Genetic Algorithm and Spectral CharacteristicsAdam Łysiak0Szczepan Paszkiel1Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatic Control and Informatics, Opole University of Technology, 45-758 Opole, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatic Control and Informatics, Opole University of Technology, 45-758 Opole, PolandIn this paper, a method of obtaining parameters of one-column Jansen–Rit model was proposed. Methods present in literature are focused on obtaining parameters in an on-line manner, producing a set of parameters for every point in time. The method described in this paper can provide one set of parameters for a whole, arbitrarily long signal. The procedure consists of obtaining specific frequency features, then minimizing mean square error of those features between the measured signal and the modeled signal, using genetic algorithm. This method produces an 8-element vector, which can be treated as an EEG signal feature vector specific for a person. The parameters which were being obtained are maximum postsynaptic potential amplitude, maximum inhibitory potential amplitude, ratio of the number of connections between particular neuron populations, the shape of a nonlinear function transforming the average membrane potential into the firing rate and the input noise range. The method shows high reproducibility (intraclass correlation coefficient for particular parameters ranging from 0.676 to 0.978) and accuracy (ranging from 0.662 to 0.863). It was additionally verified using EEG signal obtained for a single participant. This signal was measured using Emotiv EPOC+ NeuroHeadset.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/677EEG modelingJansen modelRit modelJansen–Rit modelneural mass modelone-column model
spellingShingle Adam Łysiak
Szczepan Paszkiel
A Method to Obtain Parameters of One-Column Jansen–Rit Model Using Genetic Algorithm and Spectral Characteristics
Applied Sciences
EEG modeling
Jansen model
Rit model
Jansen–Rit model
neural mass model
one-column model
title A Method to Obtain Parameters of One-Column Jansen–Rit Model Using Genetic Algorithm and Spectral Characteristics
title_full A Method to Obtain Parameters of One-Column Jansen–Rit Model Using Genetic Algorithm and Spectral Characteristics
title_fullStr A Method to Obtain Parameters of One-Column Jansen–Rit Model Using Genetic Algorithm and Spectral Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed A Method to Obtain Parameters of One-Column Jansen–Rit Model Using Genetic Algorithm and Spectral Characteristics
title_short A Method to Obtain Parameters of One-Column Jansen–Rit Model Using Genetic Algorithm and Spectral Characteristics
title_sort method to obtain parameters of one column jansen rit model using genetic algorithm and spectral characteristics
topic EEG modeling
Jansen model
Rit model
Jansen–Rit model
neural mass model
one-column model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/677
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AT szczepanpaszkiel amethodtoobtainparametersofonecolumnjansenritmodelusinggeneticalgorithmandspectralcharacteristics
AT adamłysiak methodtoobtainparametersofonecolumnjansenritmodelusinggeneticalgorithmandspectralcharacteristics
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