Expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue

Abstract Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and its receptor (uPAR) act in the proteolysis of basement membrane and extracellular matrix structures, facilitating tumor invasion. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between these proteins and clinicopathological paramete...

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Main Authors: Marianna Sampaio SERPA, Rodrigo Porpino MAFRA, Salomão Israel Monteiro Lourenço QUEIROZ, Leorik Pereira da SILVA, Lélia Batista de SOUZA, Leão Pereira PINTO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica 2018-09-01
Series:Brazilian Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242018000100266&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Marianna Sampaio SERPA
Rodrigo Porpino MAFRA
Salomão Israel Monteiro Lourenço QUEIROZ
Leorik Pereira da SILVA
Lélia Batista de SOUZA
Leão Pereira PINTO
author_facet Marianna Sampaio SERPA
Rodrigo Porpino MAFRA
Salomão Israel Monteiro Lourenço QUEIROZ
Leorik Pereira da SILVA
Lélia Batista de SOUZA
Leão Pereira PINTO
author_sort Marianna Sampaio SERPA
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and its receptor (uPAR) act in the proteolysis of basement membrane and extracellular matrix structures, facilitating tumor invasion. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between these proteins and clinicopathological parameters in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue (SCCOT). Sixty cases of SCCOT were submitted to immunohistochemistry and analyzed semiquantitatively at the invasion front and in the tumor core. The results were associated with lymph node metastasis, clinical stage, locoregional recurrence, clinical outcome and histological grade of malignancy. A higher expression of uPA was observed in cases of tumors of high-grade versus low-grade malignancy (p = 0.010). Moreover, the cases with the worst pattern of invasion presented an overexpression of uPA (p = 0.011). The presence of locoregional recurrence was associated with uPAR (p = 0.039), and the expression of both biomarkers was much higher at the invasion front than in the tumor core (p < 0.001). The results suggest uPA and uPAR are involved in the progression and aggressiveness of SCCOT, mainly at the tumor-host interface.
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spelling doaj.art-fbc19996feaf417788ff187c625cf7532022-12-21T19:58:46ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1807-31072018-09-0132010.1590/1807-3107bor-2018.vol32.0093S1806-83242018000100266Expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongueMarianna Sampaio SERPARodrigo Porpino MAFRASalomão Israel Monteiro Lourenço QUEIROZLeorik Pereira da SILVALélia Batista de SOUZALeão Pereira PINTOAbstract Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and its receptor (uPAR) act in the proteolysis of basement membrane and extracellular matrix structures, facilitating tumor invasion. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between these proteins and clinicopathological parameters in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue (SCCOT). Sixty cases of SCCOT were submitted to immunohistochemistry and analyzed semiquantitatively at the invasion front and in the tumor core. The results were associated with lymph node metastasis, clinical stage, locoregional recurrence, clinical outcome and histological grade of malignancy. A higher expression of uPA was observed in cases of tumors of high-grade versus low-grade malignancy (p = 0.010). Moreover, the cases with the worst pattern of invasion presented an overexpression of uPA (p = 0.011). The presence of locoregional recurrence was associated with uPAR (p = 0.039), and the expression of both biomarkers was much higher at the invasion front than in the tumor core (p < 0.001). The results suggest uPA and uPAR are involved in the progression and aggressiveness of SCCOT, mainly at the tumor-host interface.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242018000100266&lng=en&tlng=enCarcinoma, Squamous CellImmunohistochemistryPlasminogen Activator
spellingShingle Marianna Sampaio SERPA
Rodrigo Porpino MAFRA
Salomão Israel Monteiro Lourenço QUEIROZ
Leorik Pereira da SILVA
Lélia Batista de SOUZA
Leão Pereira PINTO
Expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue
Brazilian Oral Research
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Immunohistochemistry
Plasminogen Activator
title Expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue
title_full Expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue
title_fullStr Expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue
title_full_unstemmed Expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue
title_short Expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue
title_sort expression of urokinase type plasminogen activator and its receptor in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue
topic Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Immunohistochemistry
Plasminogen Activator
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242018000100266&lng=en&tlng=en
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