Examining the Influence of Political Affiliation and Orientation on Political Tolerance
Political identities are strongly associated with political tolerance. Specifically, previous research shows that American liberals report higher levels of tolerance toward marginalized groups than conservatives. Political orientation, however, varies more among Democrats than Republicans, which mig...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2022-10-01
|
Series: | Socius |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231221132368 |
_version_ | 1797984310169436160 |
---|---|
author | Christopher R. H. Garneau Philip Schwadel |
author_facet | Christopher R. H. Garneau Philip Schwadel |
author_sort | Christopher R. H. Garneau |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Political identities are strongly associated with political tolerance. Specifically, previous research shows that American liberals report higher levels of tolerance toward marginalized groups than conservatives. Political orientation, however, varies more among Democrats than Republicans, which might mean that Democrats are relatively diverse in their levels of political tolerance. In this article, the authors ask how the association between political orientation and political tolerance varies across political parties. Using General Social Survey data, the authors find that tolerance is highest among liberals, followed by moderates and conservatives. Regression models with interactions between party and orientation demonstrate that political orientation is consequential for tolerance levels among independents, and especially Democrats, but is far less so for Republicans. Additional analyses demonstrate how the party-contingent association between political orientation and tolerance varies by the outgroup in question. This research demonstrates the complexity of political dimensions when considering support for the rights of marginalized outgroups. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:59:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fbc26565a1b84f099ed39b593233a73c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2378-0231 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:59:34Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Socius |
spelling | doaj.art-fbc26565a1b84f099ed39b593233a73c2022-12-22T04:38:51ZengSAGE PublishingSocius2378-02312022-10-01810.1177/23780231221132368Examining the Influence of Political Affiliation and Orientation on Political ToleranceChristopher R. H. Garneau0Philip Schwadel1University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USAUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USAPolitical identities are strongly associated with political tolerance. Specifically, previous research shows that American liberals report higher levels of tolerance toward marginalized groups than conservatives. Political orientation, however, varies more among Democrats than Republicans, which might mean that Democrats are relatively diverse in their levels of political tolerance. In this article, the authors ask how the association between political orientation and political tolerance varies across political parties. Using General Social Survey data, the authors find that tolerance is highest among liberals, followed by moderates and conservatives. Regression models with interactions between party and orientation demonstrate that political orientation is consequential for tolerance levels among independents, and especially Democrats, but is far less so for Republicans. Additional analyses demonstrate how the party-contingent association between political orientation and tolerance varies by the outgroup in question. This research demonstrates the complexity of political dimensions when considering support for the rights of marginalized outgroups.https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231221132368 |
spellingShingle | Christopher R. H. Garneau Philip Schwadel Examining the Influence of Political Affiliation and Orientation on Political Tolerance Socius |
title | Examining the Influence of Political Affiliation and Orientation on Political Tolerance |
title_full | Examining the Influence of Political Affiliation and Orientation on Political Tolerance |
title_fullStr | Examining the Influence of Political Affiliation and Orientation on Political Tolerance |
title_full_unstemmed | Examining the Influence of Political Affiliation and Orientation on Political Tolerance |
title_short | Examining the Influence of Political Affiliation and Orientation on Political Tolerance |
title_sort | examining the influence of political affiliation and orientation on political tolerance |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231221132368 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT christopherrhgarneau examiningtheinfluenceofpoliticalaffiliationandorientationonpoliticaltolerance AT philipschwadel examiningtheinfluenceofpoliticalaffiliationandorientationonpoliticaltolerance |