Early diagnosis of acute renal injury in patients with acute decompensation of chronic heart failure

Early diagnosis of acute kidney injury (AKI) is an urgent problem of providing medical care to patients with acute decompensation of chronic heart failure (ADHF). Aim. To study the possibilities of previously diagnosing acute renal damage in patients with acute decompensation of chronic heart failur...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S N Nasonova, I V Zhirov, M V Ledyakhova, T V Sharf, E G Bosykh, V P Masenko, S N Tereshchenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2019-04-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
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Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/33608/pdf
Description
Summary:Early diagnosis of acute kidney injury (AKI) is an urgent problem of providing medical care to patients with acute decompensation of chronic heart failure (ADHF). Aim. To study the possibilities of previously diagnosing acute renal damage in patients with acute decompensation of chronic heart failure with reduced systolic function using biomarkers of acute renal injury. Materials and methods. The study included 60 patients (62.0±11.1 years) with HADS (BNP >500 pg/ml) and a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LV 27.05% [23.25; 32.75], c FC III-IV NYHA). The level of creatinine, urea, uric acid, albumin in serum was determined in all patients, as well as a number of biomarkers: lipocalin associated with neutrophil gelatinase (NGAL) and cystatin C (CysC) in serum; kidney damage molecule-1 (KIM-1) and angiotensinogen (AGT) in the urine. Results and discussion. AKI is determined based on changes in serum creatinine concentration or diuresis value. The results obtained indicate a high specificity and sensitivity of the use of biomarkers for the diagnosis of AKI in patients with ADHF. NGAL AUC - 0.833 (p
ISSN:0040-3660
2309-5342