Early Marriage Determinants and Implications among Egyptian Women in Gharbia Governorate

Background: Early marriage with its harmful effects on women’s health is one of the most important public health issues. Objective: This study was designed to explore the perception and determinants of early marriage and its harmful consequences on females in urban and rural areas of Gharbia Governo...

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Main Authors: Nashwa M. Radwan, Ibrahim A. Kabbash, Eman E. Abd-Ellatif, Mira M. Abu-Elenin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexandria University 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of High Institute of Public Health
Subjects:
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author Nashwa M. Radwan
Ibrahim A. Kabbash
Eman E. Abd-Ellatif
Mira M. Abu-Elenin
author_facet Nashwa M. Radwan
Ibrahim A. Kabbash
Eman E. Abd-Ellatif
Mira M. Abu-Elenin
author_sort Nashwa M. Radwan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Early marriage with its harmful effects on women’s health is one of the most important public health issues. Objective: This study was designed to explore the perception and determinants of early marriage and its harmful consequences on females in urban and rural areas of Gharbia Governorate, Egypt. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted for 3 months and included 1,293 women from family health facilities in Gharbia Governorate, Egypt. A predesigned interview questionnaire was used to collect related data. Results: Of the participants, 36.7% married before the age of 20 years: this phenomenon was significantly more prevalent in rural than in urban areas (45.5% vs. 27.8%, respectively). Significant factors associated with early marriage included low educational level of the females and their parents (p > 0.001(. Conclusion: Early marriage is still practiced in Egypt with misconceptions about the proper age of marriage. This harmful practice might lead to adverse implications on women’s social and psychological aspects and children’s health. Therefore, formulating an integrated approach, including enforcing the law and motivating community stakeholders and health authorities to combat this phenomenon, is necessary.
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spelling doaj.art-fbdb4cd2888446f697c46fc94f6094642022-12-21T18:21:52ZengAlexandria UniversityJournal of High Institute of Public Health2357-06012357-061X2021-08-01512586610.21608/JHIPH.2021.190765Early Marriage Determinants and Implications among Egyptian Women in Gharbia GovernorateNashwa M. Radwan0Ibrahim A. Kabbash1 Eman E. Abd-Ellatif2Mira M. Abu-Elenin3Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Egypt | Department of Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, EgyptDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, EgyptDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, EgyptBackground: Early marriage with its harmful effects on women’s health is one of the most important public health issues. Objective: This study was designed to explore the perception and determinants of early marriage and its harmful consequences on females in urban and rural areas of Gharbia Governorate, Egypt. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted for 3 months and included 1,293 women from family health facilities in Gharbia Governorate, Egypt. A predesigned interview questionnaire was used to collect related data. Results: Of the participants, 36.7% married before the age of 20 years: this phenomenon was significantly more prevalent in rural than in urban areas (45.5% vs. 27.8%, respectively). Significant factors associated with early marriage included low educational level of the females and their parents (p > 0.001(. Conclusion: Early marriage is still practiced in Egypt with misconceptions about the proper age of marriage. This harmful practice might lead to adverse implications on women’s social and psychological aspects and children’s health. Therefore, formulating an integrated approach, including enforcing the law and motivating community stakeholders and health authorities to combat this phenomenon, is necessary.child marriage; early marriage; law of marriage; egypt; young women
spellingShingle Nashwa M. Radwan
Ibrahim A. Kabbash
Eman E. Abd-Ellatif
Mira M. Abu-Elenin
Early Marriage Determinants and Implications among Egyptian Women in Gharbia Governorate
Journal of High Institute of Public Health
child marriage; early marriage; law of marriage; egypt; young women
title Early Marriage Determinants and Implications among Egyptian Women in Gharbia Governorate
title_full Early Marriage Determinants and Implications among Egyptian Women in Gharbia Governorate
title_fullStr Early Marriage Determinants and Implications among Egyptian Women in Gharbia Governorate
title_full_unstemmed Early Marriage Determinants and Implications among Egyptian Women in Gharbia Governorate
title_short Early Marriage Determinants and Implications among Egyptian Women in Gharbia Governorate
title_sort early marriage determinants and implications among egyptian women in gharbia governorate
topic child marriage; early marriage; law of marriage; egypt; young women
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AT ibrahimakabbash earlymarriagedeterminantsandimplicationsamongegyptianwomeningharbiagovernorate
AT emaneabdellatif earlymarriagedeterminantsandimplicationsamongegyptianwomeningharbiagovernorate
AT miramabuelenin earlymarriagedeterminantsandimplicationsamongegyptianwomeningharbiagovernorate