MXene‐Based Membranes for Separation Applications
MXenes are a new type of 2D material, featuring numerous favorable properties, such as excellent flexibility, hydrophilicity, abundant functional groups, and high conductivity. Currently, MXene is a hot topic in the field of membrane separation processes. This timely review presents the recent progr...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2021-07-01
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Series: | Small Science |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202100013 |
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author | Lingzhi Huang Li Ding Haihui Wang |
author_facet | Lingzhi Huang Li Ding Haihui Wang |
author_sort | Lingzhi Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | MXenes are a new type of 2D material, featuring numerous favorable properties, such as excellent flexibility, hydrophilicity, abundant functional groups, and high conductivity. Currently, MXene is a hot topic in the field of membrane separation processes. This timely review presents the recent progress in MXene‐based membrane in terms of structural engineering and versatile applications. First, the preparation methods for MXene nanosheets and the fabrication technologies for MXene‐based membranes are categorized. Then, the separation‐based applications of MXene membranes, including gas separation, water treatment, organic solvent purification, nanofluidic ion transport, and osmotic energy conversion, are summarized. Finally, the bottlenecks that limit the application of MXene‐based membranes are outlined, and future research prospects are discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T00:05:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fbdf81615c57492ba8436deb7688007a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2688-4046 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T00:05:50Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Small Science |
spelling | doaj.art-fbdf81615c57492ba8436deb7688007a2022-12-21T21:27:48ZengWiley-VCHSmall Science2688-40462021-07-0117n/an/a10.1002/smsc.202100013MXene‐Based Membranes for Separation ApplicationsLingzhi Huang0Li Ding1Haihui Wang2Beijing Key Laboratory for Membrane Materials and Engineering Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Membrane Materials and Engineering Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaMXenes are a new type of 2D material, featuring numerous favorable properties, such as excellent flexibility, hydrophilicity, abundant functional groups, and high conductivity. Currently, MXene is a hot topic in the field of membrane separation processes. This timely review presents the recent progress in MXene‐based membrane in terms of structural engineering and versatile applications. First, the preparation methods for MXene nanosheets and the fabrication technologies for MXene‐based membranes are categorized. Then, the separation‐based applications of MXene membranes, including gas separation, water treatment, organic solvent purification, nanofluidic ion transport, and osmotic energy conversion, are summarized. Finally, the bottlenecks that limit the application of MXene‐based membranes are outlined, and future research prospects are discussed.https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202100013membranesMXenesseparationswater treatments |
spellingShingle | Lingzhi Huang Li Ding Haihui Wang MXene‐Based Membranes for Separation Applications Small Science membranes MXenes separations water treatments |
title | MXene‐Based Membranes for Separation Applications |
title_full | MXene‐Based Membranes for Separation Applications |
title_fullStr | MXene‐Based Membranes for Separation Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | MXene‐Based Membranes for Separation Applications |
title_short | MXene‐Based Membranes for Separation Applications |
title_sort | mxene based membranes for separation applications |
topic | membranes MXenes separations water treatments |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202100013 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lingzhihuang mxenebasedmembranesforseparationapplications AT liding mxenebasedmembranesforseparationapplications AT haihuiwang mxenebasedmembranesforseparationapplications |