WGS Analysis and Interpretation in Clinical and Public Health Microbiology Laboratories: What Are the Requirements and How Do Existing Tools Compare?

Recent advances in DNA sequencing technologies have the potential to transform the field of clinical and public health microbiology, and in the last few years numerous case studies have demonstrated successful applications in this context. Among other considerations, a lack of user-friendly data ana...

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Main Authors: Kelly L. Wyres, Thomas C. Conway, Saurabh Garg, Carlos Queiroz, Matthias Reumann, Kathryn Holt, Laura I. Rusu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-06-01
Series:Pathogens
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/3/2/437
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author Kelly L. Wyres
Thomas C. Conway
Saurabh Garg
Carlos Queiroz
Matthias Reumann
Kathryn Holt
Laura I. Rusu
author_facet Kelly L. Wyres
Thomas C. Conway
Saurabh Garg
Carlos Queiroz
Matthias Reumann
Kathryn Holt
Laura I. Rusu
author_sort Kelly L. Wyres
collection DOAJ
description Recent advances in DNA sequencing technologies have the potential to transform the field of clinical and public health microbiology, and in the last few years numerous case studies have demonstrated successful applications in this context. Among other considerations, a lack of user-friendly data analysis and interpretation tools has been frequently cited as a major barrier to routine use of these techniques. Here we consider the requirements of microbiology laboratories for the analysis, clinical interpretation and management of bacterial whole-genome sequence (WGS) data. Then we discuss relevant, existing WGS analysis tools. We highlight many essential and useful features that are represented among existing tools, but find that no single tool fulfils all of the necessary requirements. We conclude that to fully realise the potential of WGS analyses for clinical and public health microbiology laboratories of all scales, we will need to develop tools specifically with the needs of these laboratories in mind.
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spelling doaj.art-fbe9596f358e4b648c1a1da1f1a2f9142022-12-22T02:06:44ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172014-06-013243745810.3390/pathogens3020437pathogens3020437WGS Analysis and Interpretation in Clinical and Public Health Microbiology Laboratories: What Are the Requirements and How Do Existing Tools Compare?Kelly L. Wyres0Thomas C. Conway1Saurabh Garg2Carlos Queiroz3Matthias Reumann4Kathryn Holt5Laura I. Rusu6IBM Research—Australia, Level 5, 204 Lygon Street, Carlton, Victoria 3206, AustraliaIBM Research—Australia, Level 5, 204 Lygon Street, Carlton, Victoria 3206, AustraliaIBM Research—Australia, Level 5, 204 Lygon Street, Carlton, Victoria 3206, AustraliaIBM Research—Australia, Level 5, 204 Lygon Street, Carlton, Victoria 3206, AustraliaIBM Research—Zuerich, Säumerstrasse 4, Rüschlikon 8803, SwitzerlandBio21 Institute, University of Melbourne, 30 Flemington Road, Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, AustraliaIBM Research—Australia, Level 5, 204 Lygon Street, Carlton, Victoria 3206, AustraliaRecent advances in DNA sequencing technologies have the potential to transform the field of clinical and public health microbiology, and in the last few years numerous case studies have demonstrated successful applications in this context. Among other considerations, a lack of user-friendly data analysis and interpretation tools has been frequently cited as a major barrier to routine use of these techniques. Here we consider the requirements of microbiology laboratories for the analysis, clinical interpretation and management of bacterial whole-genome sequence (WGS) data. Then we discuss relevant, existing WGS analysis tools. We highlight many essential and useful features that are represented among existing tools, but find that no single tool fulfils all of the necessary requirements. We conclude that to fully realise the potential of WGS analyses for clinical and public health microbiology laboratories of all scales, we will need to develop tools specifically with the needs of these laboratories in mind.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/3/2/437genomicsmicrobiologyclinicalpublic healthbioinformatics
spellingShingle Kelly L. Wyres
Thomas C. Conway
Saurabh Garg
Carlos Queiroz
Matthias Reumann
Kathryn Holt
Laura I. Rusu
WGS Analysis and Interpretation in Clinical and Public Health Microbiology Laboratories: What Are the Requirements and How Do Existing Tools Compare?
Pathogens
genomics
microbiology
clinical
public health
bioinformatics
title WGS Analysis and Interpretation in Clinical and Public Health Microbiology Laboratories: What Are the Requirements and How Do Existing Tools Compare?
title_full WGS Analysis and Interpretation in Clinical and Public Health Microbiology Laboratories: What Are the Requirements and How Do Existing Tools Compare?
title_fullStr WGS Analysis and Interpretation in Clinical and Public Health Microbiology Laboratories: What Are the Requirements and How Do Existing Tools Compare?
title_full_unstemmed WGS Analysis and Interpretation in Clinical and Public Health Microbiology Laboratories: What Are the Requirements and How Do Existing Tools Compare?
title_short WGS Analysis and Interpretation in Clinical and Public Health Microbiology Laboratories: What Are the Requirements and How Do Existing Tools Compare?
title_sort wgs analysis and interpretation in clinical and public health microbiology laboratories what are the requirements and how do existing tools compare
topic genomics
microbiology
clinical
public health
bioinformatics
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/3/2/437
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