Public transit network planning in small cites considering safety and convenience

Scientific and rational public transit network planning, not only can effectively alleviate city traffic congestion, but also can reduce the risk of accidents. First, based on the data of residents’ travel survey, this article employs the multiple regression method to forecast the traffic generation...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Changxi Ma, Dong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814020902351
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author Changxi Ma
Dong Yang
author_facet Changxi Ma
Dong Yang
author_sort Changxi Ma
collection DOAJ
description Scientific and rational public transit network planning, not only can effectively alleviate city traffic congestion, but also can reduce the risk of accidents. First, based on the data of residents’ travel survey, this article employs the multiple regression method to forecast the traffic generation and adopts the double-constrained gravity model to forecast the residents’ travel distribution of small cites. Second, by aiming at public transit planning objectives, the unsafe roads for public transit are screened, and the public transit trip-mode sharing rate is set as the interval value. According to the interval value, the public transit trip-mode sharing rate is divided into three cases, and the three alternatives of public transit network are calculated based on the network optimization method and the public transit-oriented development model. Next, the alternatives are evaluated by the set pair analysis method, and the optimal scheme is selected. Finally, this article takes the public transit network planning of Huaiyuan County in Anhui Province as an example, and the results show the proposed method is feasible.
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spelling doaj.art-fbf0f082283a4808a1c7a2d389c95f5e2022-12-21T19:11:43ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402020-01-011210.1177/1687814020902351Public transit network planning in small cites considering safety and convenienceChangxi MaDong YangScientific and rational public transit network planning, not only can effectively alleviate city traffic congestion, but also can reduce the risk of accidents. First, based on the data of residents’ travel survey, this article employs the multiple regression method to forecast the traffic generation and adopts the double-constrained gravity model to forecast the residents’ travel distribution of small cites. Second, by aiming at public transit planning objectives, the unsafe roads for public transit are screened, and the public transit trip-mode sharing rate is set as the interval value. According to the interval value, the public transit trip-mode sharing rate is divided into three cases, and the three alternatives of public transit network are calculated based on the network optimization method and the public transit-oriented development model. Next, the alternatives are evaluated by the set pair analysis method, and the optimal scheme is selected. Finally, this article takes the public transit network planning of Huaiyuan County in Anhui Province as an example, and the results show the proposed method is feasible.https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814020902351
spellingShingle Changxi Ma
Dong Yang
Public transit network planning in small cites considering safety and convenience
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Public transit network planning in small cites considering safety and convenience
title_full Public transit network planning in small cites considering safety and convenience
title_fullStr Public transit network planning in small cites considering safety and convenience
title_full_unstemmed Public transit network planning in small cites considering safety and convenience
title_short Public transit network planning in small cites considering safety and convenience
title_sort public transit network planning in small cites considering safety and convenience
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814020902351
work_keys_str_mv AT changxima publictransitnetworkplanninginsmallcitesconsideringsafetyandconvenience
AT dongyang publictransitnetworkplanninginsmallcitesconsideringsafetyandconvenience