Study on Pore Structure and Quantitative Parameters of the Paleocene-Cretaceous Sandstone Reservoir in Jiangling Depression by SEM and Mercury Injection Method

Evaluating reservoirs by pore structure has been widely used in oil and gas development, but this method has not yet been used in the evaluation of potassium salt reservoirs. The pore throat type and structure, capillary pressure curve, and quantitative feature parameters of pore throat of the Paleo...

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Main Authors: CAI Peng-rui, WANG Chun-lian, LIU Cheng-lin, YANG Fei, XU Hai-ming, XIE Teng-xiao, YU Xiao-can, MENG Ling-yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press, PR China 2017-03-01
Series:Yankuang ceshi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2017.02.008
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author CAI Peng-rui
WANG Chun-lian
LIU Cheng-lin
YANG Fei
XU Hai-ming
XIE Teng-xiao
YU Xiao-can
MENG Ling-yang
author_facet CAI Peng-rui
WANG Chun-lian
LIU Cheng-lin
YANG Fei
XU Hai-ming
XIE Teng-xiao
YU Xiao-can
MENG Ling-yang
author_sort CAI Peng-rui
collection DOAJ
description Evaluating reservoirs by pore structure has been widely used in oil and gas development, but this method has not yet been used in the evaluation of potassium salt reservoirs. The pore throat type and structure, capillary pressure curve, and quantitative feature parameters of pore throat of the Paleocene-Cretaceous-rich potassium-rich brine reservoir in Jianghan basin are studied by using a large number of reservoir porosity and pore throat data obtained by Scanning Electron Microscopy and Mercury Intrusion. Combined with the discharge pressure and other experimental parameters, the pore structure is divided into Ⅰ, Ⅱ, and Ⅲ types. The results show that the sandstone reservoirs of the Paleocene Shashi Formation are dominated by type Ⅱ pore structure with the average displacement pressure of 2.72 MPa and the average porosity of 6.32%. The sandstone reservoirs of the Cretaceous Honghuatao Formation are dominated by Ⅰ and Ⅱ pore structure types. The displacement pressure of type Ⅰ is 0.28 MPa, the average porosity is 16.99%, and the permeability is 87.79×10-3 μm2. The average displacement pressure of type Ⅱ is 1.103 MPa, the average porosity is 10.02%, and the permeability is 18.83×10-3 μm2. The quality of the reservoir was evaluated by a comprehensive analysis of pore throat quantitative parameters such as maximum mercury saturation, maximum pore throat radius, median radius and mercury recovery efficiency. It is believed that the sandstone type of the Paleocene Shashi Formation is dominated by siltstone, and the quality of the reservoir is poor, which belongs to the low porosity and low permeability reservoir. The sandstone type of the Cretaceous Honghuatao Formation is mainly fine sandstone, and the reservoir is of good quality and belongs to low porosity and low permeability reservoir. This study provides a reliable geological basis for the evaluation of potassium-rich brine reservoirs and for further exploration and development.
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spelling doaj.art-fbf44c625b1c429080c990c4ddcddae82023-02-09T00:49:01ZengScience Press, PR ChinaYankuang ceshi0254-53572017-03-0136214615510.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2017.02.008ykcs-36-2-146Study on Pore Structure and Quantitative Parameters of the Paleocene-Cretaceous Sandstone Reservoir in Jiangling Depression by SEM and Mercury Injection MethodCAI Peng-rui0WANG Chun-lian1LIU Cheng-lin2YANG Fei3XU Hai-ming4XIE Teng-xiao5YU Xiao-can6MENG Ling-yang7Academy of Geophysics and Oil Resource, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, ChinaKey Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment, Ministry of Land and Resources, Institute of Mineral Resource, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, ChinaKey Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment, Ministry of Land and Resources, Institute of Mineral Resource, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, ChinaAcademy of Geophysics and Oil Resource, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, ChinaKey Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment, Ministry of Land and Resources, Institute of Mineral Resource, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, ChinaBeijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of the Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaAcademy of Geophysics and Oil Resource, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, ChinaEvaluating reservoirs by pore structure has been widely used in oil and gas development, but this method has not yet been used in the evaluation of potassium salt reservoirs. The pore throat type and structure, capillary pressure curve, and quantitative feature parameters of pore throat of the Paleocene-Cretaceous-rich potassium-rich brine reservoir in Jianghan basin are studied by using a large number of reservoir porosity and pore throat data obtained by Scanning Electron Microscopy and Mercury Intrusion. Combined with the discharge pressure and other experimental parameters, the pore structure is divided into Ⅰ, Ⅱ, and Ⅲ types. The results show that the sandstone reservoirs of the Paleocene Shashi Formation are dominated by type Ⅱ pore structure with the average displacement pressure of 2.72 MPa and the average porosity of 6.32%. The sandstone reservoirs of the Cretaceous Honghuatao Formation are dominated by Ⅰ and Ⅱ pore structure types. The displacement pressure of type Ⅰ is 0.28 MPa, the average porosity is 16.99%, and the permeability is 87.79×10-3 μm2. The average displacement pressure of type Ⅱ is 1.103 MPa, the average porosity is 10.02%, and the permeability is 18.83×10-3 μm2. The quality of the reservoir was evaluated by a comprehensive analysis of pore throat quantitative parameters such as maximum mercury saturation, maximum pore throat radius, median radius and mercury recovery efficiency. It is believed that the sandstone type of the Paleocene Shashi Formation is dominated by siltstone, and the quality of the reservoir is poor, which belongs to the low porosity and low permeability reservoir. The sandstone type of the Cretaceous Honghuatao Formation is mainly fine sandstone, and the reservoir is of good quality and belongs to low porosity and low permeability reservoir. This study provides a reliable geological basis for the evaluation of potassium-rich brine reservoirs and for further exploration and development.http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2017.02.008jiangling depressionsylvitecapillary pressure curvepore structure parameterreservoir propertycorrelation model
spellingShingle CAI Peng-rui
WANG Chun-lian
LIU Cheng-lin
YANG Fei
XU Hai-ming
XIE Teng-xiao
YU Xiao-can
MENG Ling-yang
Study on Pore Structure and Quantitative Parameters of the Paleocene-Cretaceous Sandstone Reservoir in Jiangling Depression by SEM and Mercury Injection Method
Yankuang ceshi
jiangling depression
sylvite
capillary pressure curve
pore structure parameter
reservoir property
correlation model
title Study on Pore Structure and Quantitative Parameters of the Paleocene-Cretaceous Sandstone Reservoir in Jiangling Depression by SEM and Mercury Injection Method
title_full Study on Pore Structure and Quantitative Parameters of the Paleocene-Cretaceous Sandstone Reservoir in Jiangling Depression by SEM and Mercury Injection Method
title_fullStr Study on Pore Structure and Quantitative Parameters of the Paleocene-Cretaceous Sandstone Reservoir in Jiangling Depression by SEM and Mercury Injection Method
title_full_unstemmed Study on Pore Structure and Quantitative Parameters of the Paleocene-Cretaceous Sandstone Reservoir in Jiangling Depression by SEM and Mercury Injection Method
title_short Study on Pore Structure and Quantitative Parameters of the Paleocene-Cretaceous Sandstone Reservoir in Jiangling Depression by SEM and Mercury Injection Method
title_sort study on pore structure and quantitative parameters of the paleocene cretaceous sandstone reservoir in jiangling depression by sem and mercury injection method
topic jiangling depression
sylvite
capillary pressure curve
pore structure parameter
reservoir property
correlation model
url http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2017.02.008
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