Human rights requirements for person-based predictive policing

The article addresses human rights requirements for person-based predictive policing. It looks into human rights standards, as elaborated in the selected European Court of Human Rights case law on creating police databases, watchlists and registries, and the police’s use of new technologies. Th...

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Main Author: Zuzanna Warso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: openjournals.nl 2022-06-01
Series:Technology and Regulation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://techreg.org/article/view/11451
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author Zuzanna Warso
author_facet Zuzanna Warso
author_sort Zuzanna Warso
collection DOAJ
description The article addresses human rights requirements for person-based predictive policing. It looks into human rights standards, as elaborated in the selected European Court of Human Rights case law on creating police databases, watchlists and registries, and the police’s use of new technologies. The article argues that in the case of new technologies deployed by law enforcement the availability of evidence on the effectiveness and accuracy of a given method should be essential to assess that an interference with a human right using this technology is ‘necessary in a democratic society’. The article notes that the Court’s unwillingness to assess the claims about the utility of technology critically might suggest that its evaluation of human rights compliance of person-based predictive policing and other experimental technologies would suffer from a severe blind spot.
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spelling doaj.art-fbf470fe3b4041ecbd0eb7a95137a91e2022-12-22T03:13:51Zengopenjournals.nlTechnology and Regulation2666-139X2022-06-01202210.26116/techreg.2022.007Human rights requirements for person-based predictive policingZuzanna Warso0Open Future Foundation The article addresses human rights requirements for person-based predictive policing. It looks into human rights standards, as elaborated in the selected European Court of Human Rights case law on creating police databases, watchlists and registries, and the police’s use of new technologies. The article argues that in the case of new technologies deployed by law enforcement the availability of evidence on the effectiveness and accuracy of a given method should be essential to assess that an interference with a human right using this technology is ‘necessary in a democratic society’. The article notes that the Court’s unwillingness to assess the claims about the utility of technology critically might suggest that its evaluation of human rights compliance of person-based predictive policing and other experimental technologies would suffer from a severe blind spot. https://techreg.org/article/view/11451predictive policinghuman rightsright to privacyEuropean Court of Human RightsEuropean Convention on Human Rightsnecessity
spellingShingle Zuzanna Warso
Human rights requirements for person-based predictive policing
Technology and Regulation
predictive policing
human rights
right to privacy
European Court of Human Rights
European Convention on Human Rights
necessity
title Human rights requirements for person-based predictive policing
title_full Human rights requirements for person-based predictive policing
title_fullStr Human rights requirements for person-based predictive policing
title_full_unstemmed Human rights requirements for person-based predictive policing
title_short Human rights requirements for person-based predictive policing
title_sort human rights requirements for person based predictive policing
topic predictive policing
human rights
right to privacy
European Court of Human Rights
European Convention on Human Rights
necessity
url https://techreg.org/article/view/11451
work_keys_str_mv AT zuzannawarso humanrightsrequirementsforpersonbasedpredictivepolicing