Development of nanobiosensors for human immunodeficiency virus detection—a mini review
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a global disease caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). About 50 million people have died worldwide due to HIV-1 infection alone. HIV is a primary sexually transmitted infection but can also spread via breastfeeding, blood transfer, organ transfer,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Open Exploration Publishing Inc.
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Exploration of Medicine |
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| Online Access: | https://www.explorationpub.com/Journals/em/Article/1001109 |
| _version_ | 1811192241249583104 |
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| author | Shurfa Mudenkattil Agnishwar Girigoswami Thanujashree Jayaprakash Koyeli Girigoswami |
| author_facet | Shurfa Mudenkattil Agnishwar Girigoswami Thanujashree Jayaprakash Koyeli Girigoswami |
| author_sort | Shurfa Mudenkattil |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a global disease caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). About 50 million people have died worldwide due to HIV-1 infection alone. HIV is a primary sexually transmitted infection but can also spread via breastfeeding, blood transfer, organ transfer, etc. Early detection with the maintenance of the disease is the only way to reduce the spread and severity of the disease. There are many conventional techniques for the detection of the virus. Still, recently nano-based diagnostic method remains a little ahead of these techniques due to advancements in nanotechnology. Nanomaterial-based biosensors constitute a significant part of the discussion because of their high sensitivity and accuracy. Nanobiosensors like electronic nano biosensors, quantum dot (QD)-based biosensors, optical biosensors, electronic biosensors, electrochemiluminescence nanosensors, field-effect transistor (FET) biosensors, surface acoustic wave (SAW) biosensors, graphene-based biosensors, etc. have been widely used for detecting HIV in human blood samples. All these biosensors offer promising results in the detection of the virus. In this article, different types of nanobiosensors and their application in the field of diagnosis and maintenance of HIV was reviewed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:49:18Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fbf563164fc14fcdb78195353a703894 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2692-3106 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:49:18Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | Open Exploration Publishing Inc. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Exploration of Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-fbf563164fc14fcdb78195353a7038942022-12-22T03:56:34ZengOpen Exploration Publishing Inc.Exploration of Medicine2692-31062022-10-013547949310.37349/emed.2022.00109Development of nanobiosensors for human immunodeficiency virus detection—a mini reviewShurfa Mudenkattil0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6973-1782Agnishwar Girigoswami1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0475-2544Thanujashree Jayaprakash2Koyeli Girigoswami3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1554-5241Medical Bionanotechnology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Chettinad Academy of Research and Education (CARE), Chettinad Health City, Kelambakkam 603103, Tamil Nadu, IndiaMedical Bionanotechnology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Chettinad Academy of Research and Education (CARE), Chettinad Health City, Kelambakkam 603103, Tamil Nadu, IndiaMedical Bionanotechnology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Chettinad Academy of Research and Education (CARE), Chettinad Health City, Kelambakkam 603103, Tamil Nadu, IndiaMedical Bionanotechnology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Chettinad Academy of Research and Education (CARE), Chettinad Health City, Kelambakkam 603103, Tamil Nadu, IndiaAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a global disease caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). About 50 million people have died worldwide due to HIV-1 infection alone. HIV is a primary sexually transmitted infection but can also spread via breastfeeding, blood transfer, organ transfer, etc. Early detection with the maintenance of the disease is the only way to reduce the spread and severity of the disease. There are many conventional techniques for the detection of the virus. Still, recently nano-based diagnostic method remains a little ahead of these techniques due to advancements in nanotechnology. Nanomaterial-based biosensors constitute a significant part of the discussion because of their high sensitivity and accuracy. Nanobiosensors like electronic nano biosensors, quantum dot (QD)-based biosensors, optical biosensors, electronic biosensors, electrochemiluminescence nanosensors, field-effect transistor (FET) biosensors, surface acoustic wave (SAW) biosensors, graphene-based biosensors, etc. have been widely used for detecting HIV in human blood samples. All these biosensors offer promising results in the detection of the virus. In this article, different types of nanobiosensors and their application in the field of diagnosis and maintenance of HIV was reviewed.https://www.explorationpub.com/Journals/em/Article/1001109biosensorsnanobiosensorstypes of biosensorsapplications of biosensorspathogen detection by biosensorshuman immunodeficiency virus |
| spellingShingle | Shurfa Mudenkattil Agnishwar Girigoswami Thanujashree Jayaprakash Koyeli Girigoswami Development of nanobiosensors for human immunodeficiency virus detection—a mini review Exploration of Medicine biosensors nanobiosensors types of biosensors applications of biosensors pathogen detection by biosensors human immunodeficiency virus |
| title | Development of nanobiosensors for human immunodeficiency virus detection—a mini review |
| title_full | Development of nanobiosensors for human immunodeficiency virus detection—a mini review |
| title_fullStr | Development of nanobiosensors for human immunodeficiency virus detection—a mini review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Development of nanobiosensors for human immunodeficiency virus detection—a mini review |
| title_short | Development of nanobiosensors for human immunodeficiency virus detection—a mini review |
| title_sort | development of nanobiosensors for human immunodeficiency virus detection a mini review |
| topic | biosensors nanobiosensors types of biosensors applications of biosensors pathogen detection by biosensors human immunodeficiency virus |
| url | https://www.explorationpub.com/Journals/em/Article/1001109 |
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