Uses of eye drops in dermatology, literature review

Background: Since medication absorption through the skin and eye tissue seems similar, commercially available eye-drops could be used to treat skin diseases when topical therapies are unavailable or unaffordable. The FDA-approved and off-label applications of various eye drops used as topical treatm...

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Main Authors: Sameh Magdy Sarsik, Heba Saed El-Amawy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2022.2079598
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author Sameh Magdy Sarsik
Heba Saed El-Amawy
author_facet Sameh Magdy Sarsik
Heba Saed El-Amawy
author_sort Sameh Magdy Sarsik
collection DOAJ
description Background: Since medication absorption through the skin and eye tissue seems similar, commercially available eye-drops could be used to treat skin diseases when topical therapies are unavailable or unaffordable. The FDA-approved and off-label applications of various eye drops used as topical treatments in dermatological clinical practice were highlighted in this review. Methodology: A thorough PubMed and Google Scholar library search using various combinations of the keywords (Eye drop, ocular solution, conjunctival installation, and skin diseases, topical, local, beta-blockers, prostaglandin, cyclosporin, apraclonidine, atropine, oxymetazoline). Results and conclusions: Based on the findings of the studies reviewed, timolol is highly recommended for infantile hemangioma and other vascular skin conditions such as angiomas, Kaposi sarcoma, acne, rosacea, and wound healing. Bimatoprost is a drug that can be used to treat hypotrichosis of any kind, as well as mild localized alopecia areata and leukoderma. Oxymetazoline ispromising for treating facial erythema. We recommend apraclonidine for mild upper eyelid ptosis induced botulinum neurotoxin. We don't recommend atropine for hyperhidrosis, although it can help with hydrocystomas and pruritis produced by syringomas. Tobramycin will need to be tested in RCTs before it can be confirmed as a viable alternative to systemic treatments for treating green nail syndrome.
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spelling doaj.art-fbf8ecbfae4d4e10adce73c6a02ff76d2023-09-15T14:28:52ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532022-08-013362758277010.1080/09546634.2022.20795982079598Uses of eye drops in dermatology, literature reviewSameh Magdy Sarsik0Heba Saed El-Amawy1Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta UniversityDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta UniversityBackground: Since medication absorption through the skin and eye tissue seems similar, commercially available eye-drops could be used to treat skin diseases when topical therapies are unavailable or unaffordable. The FDA-approved and off-label applications of various eye drops used as topical treatments in dermatological clinical practice were highlighted in this review. Methodology: A thorough PubMed and Google Scholar library search using various combinations of the keywords (Eye drop, ocular solution, conjunctival installation, and skin diseases, topical, local, beta-blockers, prostaglandin, cyclosporin, apraclonidine, atropine, oxymetazoline). Results and conclusions: Based on the findings of the studies reviewed, timolol is highly recommended for infantile hemangioma and other vascular skin conditions such as angiomas, Kaposi sarcoma, acne, rosacea, and wound healing. Bimatoprost is a drug that can be used to treat hypotrichosis of any kind, as well as mild localized alopecia areata and leukoderma. Oxymetazoline ispromising for treating facial erythema. We recommend apraclonidine for mild upper eyelid ptosis induced botulinum neurotoxin. We don't recommend atropine for hyperhidrosis, although it can help with hydrocystomas and pruritis produced by syringomas. Tobramycin will need to be tested in RCTs before it can be confirmed as a viable alternative to systemic treatments for treating green nail syndrome.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2022.2079598eye dropstopical therapyhemangiomaalopeciavitiligo
spellingShingle Sameh Magdy Sarsik
Heba Saed El-Amawy
Uses of eye drops in dermatology, literature review
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
eye drops
topical therapy
hemangioma
alopecia
vitiligo
title Uses of eye drops in dermatology, literature review
title_full Uses of eye drops in dermatology, literature review
title_fullStr Uses of eye drops in dermatology, literature review
title_full_unstemmed Uses of eye drops in dermatology, literature review
title_short Uses of eye drops in dermatology, literature review
title_sort uses of eye drops in dermatology literature review
topic eye drops
topical therapy
hemangioma
alopecia
vitiligo
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2022.2079598
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