Relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among drug‐free psychiatric patients

Abstract Aim Suicide attempts are an important severe psychiatric symptom and a clear outcome for mental disorders. Although the relationship between the early repolarization pattern in electrocardiogram and psychiatric disorders has recently been reported, these reports have not been able to exclud...

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Main Authors: Hiroshi Kameyama, Kenichi Sugimoto, Fumitoshi Kodaka, Kyoko Ito, Kazutaka Nukariya, Tomohiro Kato, Masahiro Shigeta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-09-01
Series:Neuropsychopharmacology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12254
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author Hiroshi Kameyama
Kenichi Sugimoto
Fumitoshi Kodaka
Kyoko Ito
Kazutaka Nukariya
Tomohiro Kato
Masahiro Shigeta
author_facet Hiroshi Kameyama
Kenichi Sugimoto
Fumitoshi Kodaka
Kyoko Ito
Kazutaka Nukariya
Tomohiro Kato
Masahiro Shigeta
author_sort Hiroshi Kameyama
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim Suicide attempts are an important severe psychiatric symptom and a clear outcome for mental disorders. Although the relationship between the early repolarization pattern in electrocardiogram and psychiatric disorders has recently been reported, these reports have not been able to exclude the influence of psychiatric drugs. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among patients not receiving psychiatric medication. Methods A total of 71 patients with a history of suicide attempts were investigated, 38 of whom were analyzed for this study. We compared the frequency of the early repolarization pattern between a suicide attempt group and a control group. Then, we investigated the association between the early repolarization pattern and the suicide attempt group by logistic regression analysis, including electrocardiographic findings associated with psychiatric disorders. Results The findings indicated that the frequency of the early repolarization pattern was significantly higher in the suicide attempt group (n = 20; 52.6%) than in the control group (n = 4; 10.5%) (P < 0.001), and the results of the logistic regression analysis indicated that the early repolarization pattern was associated with suicide attempts. Conclusions These findings suggest that the early repolarization pattern is associated with a history of suicide attempts.
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spelling doaj.art-fbf9b4a5ec074c6289b3c8fd1b5c75c72022-12-22T04:21:39ZengWileyNeuropsychopharmacology Reports2574-173X2022-09-0142325626210.1002/npr2.12254Relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among drug‐free psychiatric patientsHiroshi Kameyama0Kenichi Sugimoto1Fumitoshi Kodaka2Kyoko Ito3Kazutaka Nukariya4Tomohiro Kato5Masahiro Shigeta6Department of Psychiatry The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Psychiatry The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanCentre for Preventive Medicine The Jikei University Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Psychiatry The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanCentre for Preventive Medicine The Jikei University Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Psychiatry The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanAbstract Aim Suicide attempts are an important severe psychiatric symptom and a clear outcome for mental disorders. Although the relationship between the early repolarization pattern in electrocardiogram and psychiatric disorders has recently been reported, these reports have not been able to exclude the influence of psychiatric drugs. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among patients not receiving psychiatric medication. Methods A total of 71 patients with a history of suicide attempts were investigated, 38 of whom were analyzed for this study. We compared the frequency of the early repolarization pattern between a suicide attempt group and a control group. Then, we investigated the association between the early repolarization pattern and the suicide attempt group by logistic regression analysis, including electrocardiographic findings associated with psychiatric disorders. Results The findings indicated that the frequency of the early repolarization pattern was significantly higher in the suicide attempt group (n = 20; 52.6%) than in the control group (n = 4; 10.5%) (P < 0.001), and the results of the logistic regression analysis indicated that the early repolarization pattern was associated with suicide attempts. Conclusions These findings suggest that the early repolarization pattern is associated with a history of suicide attempts.https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12254early repolarization patternelectrocardiogrammental healthpsychiatric disorderssuicide
spellingShingle Hiroshi Kameyama
Kenichi Sugimoto
Fumitoshi Kodaka
Kyoko Ito
Kazutaka Nukariya
Tomohiro Kato
Masahiro Shigeta
Relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among drug‐free psychiatric patients
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports
early repolarization pattern
electrocardiogram
mental health
psychiatric disorders
suicide
title Relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among drug‐free psychiatric patients
title_full Relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among drug‐free psychiatric patients
title_fullStr Relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among drug‐free psychiatric patients
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among drug‐free psychiatric patients
title_short Relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among drug‐free psychiatric patients
title_sort relationship between the early repolarization pattern and a history of suicide attempts among drug free psychiatric patients
topic early repolarization pattern
electrocardiogram
mental health
psychiatric disorders
suicide
url https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12254
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