Mechanical behaviour and microstructure of methane hydrate-bearing sandy sediment observed at various spatial scales

Methane hydrates (MHs) are considered an alternative energy resource but also a potential source of geo-hazards and climate change. The physical/mechanical properties of gas hydrate-bearing sandy sediments are strongly dependent on the distribution of hydrates within the pore space. The purpose of t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Le Thi Xiu, Bornert Michel, Aimedieu Patrick, Broseta Daniel, Chabot Baptiste, King Andrew, Tang Anh Minh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:Science and Technology for Energy Transition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.stet-review.org/articles/stet/full_html/2024/01/stet20230068/stet20230068.html
_version_ 1797248854127542272
author Le Thi Xiu
Bornert Michel
Aimedieu Patrick
Broseta Daniel
Chabot Baptiste
King Andrew
Tang Anh Minh
author_facet Le Thi Xiu
Bornert Michel
Aimedieu Patrick
Broseta Daniel
Chabot Baptiste
King Andrew
Tang Anh Minh
author_sort Le Thi Xiu
collection DOAJ
description Methane hydrates (MHs) are considered an alternative energy resource but also a potential source of geo-hazards and climate change. The physical/mechanical properties of gas hydrate-bearing sandy sediments are strongly dependent on the distribution of hydrates within the pore space. The purpose of this study is to investigate morphologies and pore-habits of MHs formed in sandy sediments by means of experiments that probe a wide range of scales, from the pore scale – using Synchrotron X-Ray Computed Tomography (SXRCT) and optical microscopy – to the core scale, through mechanical property measurements. The same synthetic sands are used, in which MHs are generated successively under excess gas and excess water conditions. At the macroscopic (core) scale, MH pore habits are inferred by comparing the measured sonic wave velocities to velocities calculated from rock physics models and further assessed via triaxial compression tests. Furthermore, Magnetic Resonance Imaging is used to investigate the kinetics of MH formation and distribution along the core height. The pore habits and MH morphologies are directly visualized at the pore (grain) scale by SXRCT and, with still better spatial and temporal resolution, by transmission optical microscopy, revealing some more complex morphologies than in the hydrate pore habits commonly admitted.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T20:21:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fc01f3c6829b45bcbb73846063ce5ff7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2804-7699
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T20:21:12Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series Science and Technology for Energy Transition
spelling doaj.art-fc01f3c6829b45bcbb73846063ce5ff72024-03-22T08:09:53ZengEDP SciencesScience and Technology for Energy Transition2804-76992024-01-01791410.2516/stet/2024012stet20230068Mechanical behaviour and microstructure of methane hydrate-bearing sandy sediment observed at various spatial scalesLe Thi Xiu0Bornert Michel1Aimedieu Patrick2Broseta Daniel3Chabot Baptiste4King Andrew5Tang Anh Minh6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7149-8497Laboratoire Navier, Ecole des Ponts, Univ Gustave Eiffel, CNRSLaboratoire Navier, Ecole des Ponts, Univ Gustave Eiffel, CNRSLaboratoire Navier, Ecole des Ponts, Univ Gustave Eiffel, CNRSUniversité de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour, E2S UPPA, CNRS, LFCRLaboratoire Navier, Ecole des Ponts, Univ Gustave Eiffel, CNRSSynchrotron SOLEIL, L'Orme des Merisiers Départementale 128Laboratoire Navier, Ecole des Ponts, Univ Gustave Eiffel, CNRSMethane hydrates (MHs) are considered an alternative energy resource but also a potential source of geo-hazards and climate change. The physical/mechanical properties of gas hydrate-bearing sandy sediments are strongly dependent on the distribution of hydrates within the pore space. The purpose of this study is to investigate morphologies and pore-habits of MHs formed in sandy sediments by means of experiments that probe a wide range of scales, from the pore scale – using Synchrotron X-Ray Computed Tomography (SXRCT) and optical microscopy – to the core scale, through mechanical property measurements. The same synthetic sands are used, in which MHs are generated successively under excess gas and excess water conditions. At the macroscopic (core) scale, MH pore habits are inferred by comparing the measured sonic wave velocities to velocities calculated from rock physics models and further assessed via triaxial compression tests. Furthermore, Magnetic Resonance Imaging is used to investigate the kinetics of MH formation and distribution along the core height. The pore habits and MH morphologies are directly visualized at the pore (grain) scale by SXRCT and, with still better spatial and temporal resolution, by transmission optical microscopy, revealing some more complex morphologies than in the hydrate pore habits commonly admitted.https://www.stet-review.org/articles/stet/full_html/2024/01/stet20230068/stet20230068.htmlgas hydratessedimentmicrostructuremechanical properties
spellingShingle Le Thi Xiu
Bornert Michel
Aimedieu Patrick
Broseta Daniel
Chabot Baptiste
King Andrew
Tang Anh Minh
Mechanical behaviour and microstructure of methane hydrate-bearing sandy sediment observed at various spatial scales
Science and Technology for Energy Transition
gas hydrates
sediment
microstructure
mechanical properties
title Mechanical behaviour and microstructure of methane hydrate-bearing sandy sediment observed at various spatial scales
title_full Mechanical behaviour and microstructure of methane hydrate-bearing sandy sediment observed at various spatial scales
title_fullStr Mechanical behaviour and microstructure of methane hydrate-bearing sandy sediment observed at various spatial scales
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical behaviour and microstructure of methane hydrate-bearing sandy sediment observed at various spatial scales
title_short Mechanical behaviour and microstructure of methane hydrate-bearing sandy sediment observed at various spatial scales
title_sort mechanical behaviour and microstructure of methane hydrate bearing sandy sediment observed at various spatial scales
topic gas hydrates
sediment
microstructure
mechanical properties
url https://www.stet-review.org/articles/stet/full_html/2024/01/stet20230068/stet20230068.html
work_keys_str_mv AT lethixiu mechanicalbehaviourandmicrostructureofmethanehydratebearingsandysedimentobservedatvariousspatialscales
AT bornertmichel mechanicalbehaviourandmicrostructureofmethanehydratebearingsandysedimentobservedatvariousspatialscales
AT aimedieupatrick mechanicalbehaviourandmicrostructureofmethanehydratebearingsandysedimentobservedatvariousspatialscales
AT brosetadaniel mechanicalbehaviourandmicrostructureofmethanehydratebearingsandysedimentobservedatvariousspatialscales
AT chabotbaptiste mechanicalbehaviourandmicrostructureofmethanehydratebearingsandysedimentobservedatvariousspatialscales
AT kingandrew mechanicalbehaviourandmicrostructureofmethanehydratebearingsandysedimentobservedatvariousspatialscales
AT tanganhminh mechanicalbehaviourandmicrostructureofmethanehydratebearingsandysedimentobservedatvariousspatialscales