Convergence or divergence - Transition in agriculture of Central and Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent States revisited

The agriculture of Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries as well as of the Soviet Union was an often studied area in the 1970´s and 1980´s among agricultural economists. After the system collapse, the transition of the agricultural sectors of these regions has gained importance. However, arou...

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Main Authors: Csaba Csaki, Attila Jambor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2019-04-01
Series:Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-201904-0002_convergence-or-divergence-transition-in-agriculture-of-central-and-eastern-europe-and-commonwealth-of-indepen.php
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author Csaba Csaki
Attila Jambor
author_facet Csaba Csaki
Attila Jambor
author_sort Csaba Csaki
collection DOAJ
description The agriculture of Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries as well as of the Soviet Union was an often studied area in the 1970´s and 1980´s among agricultural economists. After the system collapse, the transition of the agricultural sectors of these regions has gained importance. However, around the millennium, this topic was less studied. This paper aims at analysing the agricultural performance of CEE and Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) countries between 1997 and 2016 and identifying whether the system change and transition have brought changes and convergence in agricultural productivity to EU-15 levels. In doing so, the paper uses convergence theory and associated methods (Kernel density and Markov transition probability) to underpin its arguments. Results suggest that CEE and CIS countries have experienced a limited convergence to Western-European standards. However, there still exists a significant performance gap between the two regions with CEE countries standing closer to EU-15 averages. Reasons behind diverging performances are numerous as discussed at the end of the paper.
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spelling doaj.art-fc026710cbbe4e6ab79146a4ccb583272023-02-23T03:25:20ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesAgricultural Economics (AGRICECON)0139-570X1805-92952019-04-0165416017410.17221/195/2018-AGRICECONage-201904-0002Convergence or divergence - Transition in agriculture of Central and Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent States revisitedCsaba Csaki0Attila JamborCorvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, HungaryThe agriculture of Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries as well as of the Soviet Union was an often studied area in the 1970´s and 1980´s among agricultural economists. After the system collapse, the transition of the agricultural sectors of these regions has gained importance. However, around the millennium, this topic was less studied. This paper aims at analysing the agricultural performance of CEE and Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) countries between 1997 and 2016 and identifying whether the system change and transition have brought changes and convergence in agricultural productivity to EU-15 levels. In doing so, the paper uses convergence theory and associated methods (Kernel density and Markov transition probability) to underpin its arguments. Results suggest that CEE and CIS countries have experienced a limited convergence to Western-European standards. However, there still exists a significant performance gap between the two regions with CEE countries standing closer to EU-15 averages. Reasons behind diverging performances are numerous as discussed at the end of the paper.https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-201904-0002_convergence-or-divergence-transition-in-agriculture-of-central-and-eastern-europe-and-commonwealth-of-indepen.phpaccessioncentral and eastern european countriescommonwealth of independent statesconvergenceproductivity
spellingShingle Csaba Csaki
Attila Jambor
Convergence or divergence - Transition in agriculture of Central and Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent States revisited
Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
accession
central and eastern european countries
commonwealth of independent states
convergence
productivity
title Convergence or divergence - Transition in agriculture of Central and Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent States revisited
title_full Convergence or divergence - Transition in agriculture of Central and Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent States revisited
title_fullStr Convergence or divergence - Transition in agriculture of Central and Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent States revisited
title_full_unstemmed Convergence or divergence - Transition in agriculture of Central and Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent States revisited
title_short Convergence or divergence - Transition in agriculture of Central and Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent States revisited
title_sort convergence or divergence transition in agriculture of central and eastern europe and commonwealth of independent states revisited
topic accession
central and eastern european countries
commonwealth of independent states
convergence
productivity
url https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-201904-0002_convergence-or-divergence-transition-in-agriculture-of-central-and-eastern-europe-and-commonwealth-of-indepen.php
work_keys_str_mv AT csabacsaki convergenceordivergencetransitioninagricultureofcentralandeasterneuropeandcommonwealthofindependentstatesrevisited
AT attilajambor convergenceordivergencetransitioninagricultureofcentralandeasterneuropeandcommonwealthofindependentstatesrevisited