Parenting Styles, Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Child/Adolescent

Objective: To analyse the possible direct and interactive associations of sex, age and parenting styles with symptoms of depression and anxiety. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 710 students ranging from 8 to 13 years (mean age 10.8 years [±0.75]), the most of them males (n = 422,59.4%), comp...

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Main Authors: Kelly Romero-Acosta, Lizzette Gómez-de-Regil, Gillian A. Lowe, Lipps Garth E., Roger C. Gibson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de San Buenaventura 2021-04-01
Series:International Journal of Psychological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/4704
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author Kelly Romero-Acosta
Lizzette Gómez-de-Regil
Gillian A. Lowe
Lipps Garth E.
Roger C. Gibson
author_facet Kelly Romero-Acosta
Lizzette Gómez-de-Regil
Gillian A. Lowe
Lipps Garth E.
Roger C. Gibson
author_sort Kelly Romero-Acosta
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To analyse the possible direct and interactive associations of sex, age and parenting styles with symptoms of depression and anxiety. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 710 students ranging from 8 to 13 years (mean age 10.8 years [±0.75]), the most of them males (n = 422,59.4%), completed three screening instruments: a parenting practices scale and two self-reports for evaluating anxiety and depressive symptoms. Two hierarchical multiple regression analyses were performed. Results: Authoritative (38.6%) and neglectful (38%) parenting styles were predominant. Symptoms of depression —F(3,706) = 3.12,p = .03— and anxiety —F(3,706) = 2.83,p = .4— differed by parenting styles. Students with a neglectful parenting style reported significant lower generalized anxiety symptoms than those whose parents used authoritative parenting. Clinical implications: Children ages 8 to 13 years-old with authoritative  parenting style should be evaluated for possible presence of generalized anxiety symptoms.
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spelling doaj.art-fc02b4c5866b450888b49dade940883b2022-12-21T17:13:14ZengUniversidad de San BuenaventuraInternational Journal of Psychological Research2011-20842011-79222021-04-01141123210.21500/20112084.47043659Parenting Styles, Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Child/AdolescentKelly Romero-Acosta0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6568-1316Lizzette Gómez-de-Regil1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-2843Gillian A. Lowe2Lipps Garth E.3Roger C. Gibsonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3263-3761Grupo de investigación Dimensiones Humanas. Departamento de investigación psicológica, Facultad de humanidades y educación. Corporación Universitaria del Caribe CECAR. Sincelejo, Colombia.Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de la Península de Yucatán. Fraccionamiento Altabrisa. Mérida, Yucatán, México.Department of Community Health and Psychiatry. The University of the West Indies Mona. Kingston, Jamaica.Department of Sociology, Psychology and Social Work. The University of the West Indies Mona. Kingston, JamaicaObjective: To analyse the possible direct and interactive associations of sex, age and parenting styles with symptoms of depression and anxiety. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 710 students ranging from 8 to 13 years (mean age 10.8 years [±0.75]), the most of them males (n = 422,59.4%), completed three screening instruments: a parenting practices scale and two self-reports for evaluating anxiety and depressive symptoms. Two hierarchical multiple regression analyses were performed. Results: Authoritative (38.6%) and neglectful (38%) parenting styles were predominant. Symptoms of depression —F(3,706) = 3.12,p = .03— and anxiety —F(3,706) = 2.83,p = .4— differed by parenting styles. Students with a neglectful parenting style reported significant lower generalized anxiety symptoms than those whose parents used authoritative parenting. Clinical implications: Children ages 8 to 13 years-old with authoritative  parenting style should be evaluated for possible presence of generalized anxiety symptoms.https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/4704parentingdepressionanxietycolombianchildrenadolescents
spellingShingle Kelly Romero-Acosta
Lizzette Gómez-de-Regil
Gillian A. Lowe
Lipps Garth E.
Roger C. Gibson
Parenting Styles, Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Child/Adolescent
International Journal of Psychological Research
parenting
depression
anxiety
colombian
children
adolescents
title Parenting Styles, Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Child/Adolescent
title_full Parenting Styles, Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Child/Adolescent
title_fullStr Parenting Styles, Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Child/Adolescent
title_full_unstemmed Parenting Styles, Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Child/Adolescent
title_short Parenting Styles, Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Child/Adolescent
title_sort parenting styles anxiety and depressive symptoms in child adolescent
topic parenting
depression
anxiety
colombian
children
adolescents
url https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/4704
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