LncRNA DS Cell Adhesion Molecule Antisense RNA 1 Facilitates Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression through The microRNA-138-5p/ Enhancer of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit Axis

Objective: A lot of lncRNAs are implicated in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) progression. The study aimed at investigating lncRNA DS cell adhesion molecule antisense RNA 1 (DSCAM-AS1)’s functional role and molecular mechanism in OSCC.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, a total of...

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Main Authors: Yanbo Zhang, Xuefeng Wang, Peng Wang, Xingle Zhang, Shangzhi Han, Feng Huo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royan Institute (ACECR), Tehran 2022-05-01
Series:Cell Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.celljournal.org/article_252920_6c8338fb91f1be731b1962c8d82e7e4c.pdf
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author Yanbo Zhang
Xuefeng Wang
Peng Wang
Xingle Zhang
Shangzhi Han
Feng Huo
author_facet Yanbo Zhang
Xuefeng Wang
Peng Wang
Xingle Zhang
Shangzhi Han
Feng Huo
author_sort Yanbo Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Objective: A lot of lncRNAs are implicated in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) progression. The study aimed at investigating lncRNA DS cell adhesion molecule antisense RNA 1 (DSCAM-AS1)’s functional role and molecular mechanism in OSCC.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, a total of 46 pairs of OSCC samples and para-cancerous tissues were collected during surgery. In OSCC tissues and cell lines, quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qRTPCR) was performed for detecting DSCAM-AS1 and microRNA-138-5p (miR-138-5p) expression levels. Western blot was conducted to examine the enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit (EZH2) expression level. Then, DSCAM-AS1 was knocked down with siRNA in OSCC cells and MTT and EdU assays were conducted to evaluate OSCC cell proliferation. Transwell assay was utilized for detecting OSCC cell migration and invasion capacities. Besides, the relationships among DSCAM-AS1, miR-138-5p, and EZH2 were explored through RNA immunoprecipitation, dual-luciferase reporter assay, qRT-PCR, and Western blot.Results: DSCAM-AS1 expression was remarkably increased in OSCC tissues and cell lines, and DSCAM-AS1 knockdown could significantly restrain OSCC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. MiR-138-5p was identified as a target of DSCAM-AS1, and its inhibitor could reverse the suppressive effects of DSCAM-AS1 knockdown on OSCC progression. EZH2 was verified as a target of miR-138-5p, and EZH2 knockdown could counteract the promotional impact of miR-138-5p inhibitor on OSCC progression. Additionally, DSCAM-AS1, as a ceRNA, could regulate EZH2 expression via miR-138-5p.Conclusion: DSCAM-AS1 can play a tumor-promoting role in OSCC via miR-138-5p/EZH2 axis.
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spelling doaj.art-fc058ef60cf14a068b657ad4c38864f62022-12-22T01:39:16ZengRoyan Institute (ACECR), TehranCell Journal2228-58062228-58142022-05-0124522222910.22074/cellj.2022.7763252920LncRNA DS Cell Adhesion Molecule Antisense RNA 1 Facilitates Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression through The microRNA-138-5p/ Enhancer of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit AxisYanbo Zhang0Xuefeng Wang1Peng Wang2Xingle Zhang3Shangzhi Han4Feng Huo5Department of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde, Hebei Province, ChinaObjective: A lot of lncRNAs are implicated in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) progression. The study aimed at investigating lncRNA DS cell adhesion molecule antisense RNA 1 (DSCAM-AS1)’s functional role and molecular mechanism in OSCC.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, a total of 46 pairs of OSCC samples and para-cancerous tissues were collected during surgery. In OSCC tissues and cell lines, quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qRTPCR) was performed for detecting DSCAM-AS1 and microRNA-138-5p (miR-138-5p) expression levels. Western blot was conducted to examine the enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit (EZH2) expression level. Then, DSCAM-AS1 was knocked down with siRNA in OSCC cells and MTT and EdU assays were conducted to evaluate OSCC cell proliferation. Transwell assay was utilized for detecting OSCC cell migration and invasion capacities. Besides, the relationships among DSCAM-AS1, miR-138-5p, and EZH2 were explored through RNA immunoprecipitation, dual-luciferase reporter assay, qRT-PCR, and Western blot.Results: DSCAM-AS1 expression was remarkably increased in OSCC tissues and cell lines, and DSCAM-AS1 knockdown could significantly restrain OSCC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. MiR-138-5p was identified as a target of DSCAM-AS1, and its inhibitor could reverse the suppressive effects of DSCAM-AS1 knockdown on OSCC progression. EZH2 was verified as a target of miR-138-5p, and EZH2 knockdown could counteract the promotional impact of miR-138-5p inhibitor on OSCC progression. Additionally, DSCAM-AS1, as a ceRNA, could regulate EZH2 expression via miR-138-5p.Conclusion: DSCAM-AS1 can play a tumor-promoting role in OSCC via miR-138-5p/EZH2 axis.https://www.celljournal.org/article_252920_6c8338fb91f1be731b1962c8d82e7e4c.pdfdscam-as1oral squamous cell carcinomaproliferation
spellingShingle Yanbo Zhang
Xuefeng Wang
Peng Wang
Xingle Zhang
Shangzhi Han
Feng Huo
LncRNA DS Cell Adhesion Molecule Antisense RNA 1 Facilitates Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression through The microRNA-138-5p/ Enhancer of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit Axis
Cell Journal
dscam-as1
oral squamous cell carcinoma
proliferation
title LncRNA DS Cell Adhesion Molecule Antisense RNA 1 Facilitates Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression through The microRNA-138-5p/ Enhancer of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit Axis
title_full LncRNA DS Cell Adhesion Molecule Antisense RNA 1 Facilitates Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression through The microRNA-138-5p/ Enhancer of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit Axis
title_fullStr LncRNA DS Cell Adhesion Molecule Antisense RNA 1 Facilitates Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression through The microRNA-138-5p/ Enhancer of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit Axis
title_full_unstemmed LncRNA DS Cell Adhesion Molecule Antisense RNA 1 Facilitates Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression through The microRNA-138-5p/ Enhancer of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit Axis
title_short LncRNA DS Cell Adhesion Molecule Antisense RNA 1 Facilitates Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression through The microRNA-138-5p/ Enhancer of Zeste 2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Subunit Axis
title_sort lncrna ds cell adhesion molecule antisense rna 1 facilitates oral squamous cell carcinoma progression through the microrna 138 5p enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit axis
topic dscam-as1
oral squamous cell carcinoma
proliferation
url https://www.celljournal.org/article_252920_6c8338fb91f1be731b1962c8d82e7e4c.pdf
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