Human Trypanosoma cruzi Infection and Seropositivity in Dogs, Mexico

We used 5 diagnostic tests in a cross-sectional investigation of the prevalence of Trypanosoma cruzi in Tejupilco municipality, State of Mexico, Mexico. Our findings showed a substantial prevalence of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM antibodies to T. cruzi in human (n = 293, IgG 2.05%, IgM 5.5%, both...

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Main Authors: Jose G. Estrada-Franco, Vandanajay Bhatia, Hector Diaz-Albiter, Laucel Ochoa-Garcia, Alberto Barbabosa, Juan C. Vazquez-Chagoyan, Miguel A. Martinez-Perez, Carmen Guzman-Bracho, Nisha Garg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2006-04-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/4/05-0450_article
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author Jose G. Estrada-Franco
Vandanajay Bhatia
Hector Diaz-Albiter
Laucel Ochoa-Garcia
Alberto Barbabosa
Juan C. Vazquez-Chagoyan
Miguel A. Martinez-Perez
Carmen Guzman-Bracho
Nisha Garg
author_facet Jose G. Estrada-Franco
Vandanajay Bhatia
Hector Diaz-Albiter
Laucel Ochoa-Garcia
Alberto Barbabosa
Juan C. Vazquez-Chagoyan
Miguel A. Martinez-Perez
Carmen Guzman-Bracho
Nisha Garg
author_sort Jose G. Estrada-Franco
collection DOAJ
description We used 5 diagnostic tests in a cross-sectional investigation of the prevalence of Trypanosoma cruzi in Tejupilco municipality, State of Mexico, Mexico. Our findings showed a substantial prevalence of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM antibodies to T. cruzi in human (n = 293, IgG 2.05%, IgM 5.5%, both 7.1%) and dog (n = 114, IgG 15.8%, IgM 11.4%, both 21%) populations. We also found antibodies to T. cruzi (n = 80, IgG 10%, IgM 15%, both 17.5%) in dogs from Toluca, an area previously considered free of T. cruzi. Our data demonstrate the need for active epidemiologic surveillance programs in these regions. A direct correlation (r2 = 0.955) of seropositivity between humans and dogs suggests that seroanalysis in dogs may help identify the human prevalence of T. cruzi infection in these areas.
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spelling doaj.art-fc0643abbe2a4bcaa40a4ca883bb65ba2022-12-22T00:23:36ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592006-04-0112462463010.3201/eid1204.050450Human Trypanosoma cruzi Infection and Seropositivity in Dogs, MexicoJose G. Estrada-FrancoVandanajay BhatiaHector Diaz-AlbiterLaucel Ochoa-GarciaAlberto BarbabosaJuan C. Vazquez-ChagoyanMiguel A. Martinez-PerezCarmen Guzman-BrachoNisha GargWe used 5 diagnostic tests in a cross-sectional investigation of the prevalence of Trypanosoma cruzi in Tejupilco municipality, State of Mexico, Mexico. Our findings showed a substantial prevalence of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM antibodies to T. cruzi in human (n = 293, IgG 2.05%, IgM 5.5%, both 7.1%) and dog (n = 114, IgG 15.8%, IgM 11.4%, both 21%) populations. We also found antibodies to T. cruzi (n = 80, IgG 10%, IgM 15%, both 17.5%) in dogs from Toluca, an area previously considered free of T. cruzi. Our data demonstrate the need for active epidemiologic surveillance programs in these regions. A direct correlation (r2 = 0.955) of seropositivity between humans and dogs suggests that seroanalysis in dogs may help identify the human prevalence of T. cruzi infection in these areas.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/4/05-0450_articleMexicoTrypanosoma cruziseroprevalencehumansdogsresearch
spellingShingle Jose G. Estrada-Franco
Vandanajay Bhatia
Hector Diaz-Albiter
Laucel Ochoa-Garcia
Alberto Barbabosa
Juan C. Vazquez-Chagoyan
Miguel A. Martinez-Perez
Carmen Guzman-Bracho
Nisha Garg
Human Trypanosoma cruzi Infection and Seropositivity in Dogs, Mexico
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Mexico
Trypanosoma cruzi
seroprevalence
humans
dogs
research
title Human Trypanosoma cruzi Infection and Seropositivity in Dogs, Mexico
title_full Human Trypanosoma cruzi Infection and Seropositivity in Dogs, Mexico
title_fullStr Human Trypanosoma cruzi Infection and Seropositivity in Dogs, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Human Trypanosoma cruzi Infection and Seropositivity in Dogs, Mexico
title_short Human Trypanosoma cruzi Infection and Seropositivity in Dogs, Mexico
title_sort human trypanosoma cruzi infection and seropositivity in dogs mexico
topic Mexico
Trypanosoma cruzi
seroprevalence
humans
dogs
research
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/4/05-0450_article
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