ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING

ABSTRACT Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) pulp is rich in bioactive compounds. However, seasonality and perishability limit its availability in the market. This work aimed to determine the physicochemical characteristics, including phenolic compounds and carotenoid concentrations, as well as the...

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Main Authors: NARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTO, ALINE MEDEIROS ALVES, MARA REIS SILVA, MARIA MARGARETH VELOSO NAVES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura
Series:Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000100901&lng=en&tlng=en
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author NARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTO
ALINE MEDEIROS ALVES
MARA REIS SILVA
MARIA MARGARETH VELOSO NAVES
author_facet NARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTO
ALINE MEDEIROS ALVES
MARA REIS SILVA
MARIA MARGARETH VELOSO NAVES
author_sort NARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTO
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) pulp is rich in bioactive compounds. However, seasonality and perishability limit its availability in the market. This work aimed to determine the physicochemical characteristics, including phenolic compounds and carotenoid concentrations, as well as the antioxidant capacity of lyophilized pequi pulp during storage in various packaging materials for 180 days. Pequi fruits were pulped, ground, freeze-dried and then vacuum packaged in transparent polyethylene (TP), polyethylene coated by aluminum foil (PA) and laminated foil (LA), respectively. The samples were stored under controlled temperature, humidity and luminosity. Proximate composition, phenolic compounds and carotenoids concentrations, and antioxidant capacity (DPPH• assay) were determined at the beginning of the study and the end of each month, during 180 days. Lyophilized pequi pulp had 48.87, 6.17, and 4.20 g.100 g-1 lipids, proteins, and total dietary fiber, respectively, and 556.79 kcal.100 g-1 energy. PA and LA had similar effects against light-induced carotenoid oxidation. Negative correlations between the phenolic compound concentration and storage period, and antioxidant capacity and storage period; and a positive correlation between antioxidant capacity and phenolic compound content were observed. Light-resistant packaging decreased the carotenoid loss. Among the packaging, LA preserved the phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity most effectively.
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spelling doaj.art-fc117832ff7b4b6e8eb823815654a92a2022-12-22T01:42:45ZengSociedade Brasileira de FruticulturaRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura1806-996739110.1590/0100-29452017150S0100-29452017000100901ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGINGNARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTOALINE MEDEIROS ALVESMARA REIS SILVAMARIA MARGARETH VELOSO NAVESABSTRACT Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) pulp is rich in bioactive compounds. However, seasonality and perishability limit its availability in the market. This work aimed to determine the physicochemical characteristics, including phenolic compounds and carotenoid concentrations, as well as the antioxidant capacity of lyophilized pequi pulp during storage in various packaging materials for 180 days. Pequi fruits were pulped, ground, freeze-dried and then vacuum packaged in transparent polyethylene (TP), polyethylene coated by aluminum foil (PA) and laminated foil (LA), respectively. The samples were stored under controlled temperature, humidity and luminosity. Proximate composition, phenolic compounds and carotenoids concentrations, and antioxidant capacity (DPPH• assay) were determined at the beginning of the study and the end of each month, during 180 days. Lyophilized pequi pulp had 48.87, 6.17, and 4.20 g.100 g-1 lipids, proteins, and total dietary fiber, respectively, and 556.79 kcal.100 g-1 energy. PA and LA had similar effects against light-induced carotenoid oxidation. Negative correlations between the phenolic compound concentration and storage period, and antioxidant capacity and storage period; and a positive correlation between antioxidant capacity and phenolic compound content were observed. Light-resistant packaging decreased the carotenoid loss. Among the packaging, LA preserved the phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity most effectively.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000100901&lng=en&tlng=enantioxidantesCaryocar brasiliensecarotenoidesCerradopequi
spellingShingle NARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTO
ALINE MEDEIROS ALVES
MARA REIS SILVA
MARIA MARGARETH VELOSO NAVES
ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
antioxidantes
Caryocar brasiliense
carotenoides
Cerrado
pequi
title ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING
title_full ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING
title_fullStr ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING
title_full_unstemmed ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING
title_short ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING
title_sort antioxidant capacity of pequi caryocar brasiliense camb pulp is preserved by freeze drying and light resistant packaging
topic antioxidantes
Caryocar brasiliense
carotenoides
Cerrado
pequi
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000100901&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT alinemedeirosalves antioxidantcapacityofpequicaryocarbrasiliensecambpulpispreservedbyfreezedryingandlightresistantpackaging
AT marareissilva antioxidantcapacityofpequicaryocarbrasiliensecambpulpispreservedbyfreezedryingandlightresistantpackaging
AT mariamargarethvelosonaves antioxidantcapacityofpequicaryocarbrasiliensecambpulpispreservedbyfreezedryingandlightresistantpackaging