ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING
ABSTRACT Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) pulp is rich in bioactive compounds. However, seasonality and perishability limit its availability in the market. This work aimed to determine the physicochemical characteristics, including phenolic compounds and carotenoid concentrations, as well as the...
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Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000100901&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | NARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTO ALINE MEDEIROS ALVES MARA REIS SILVA MARIA MARGARETH VELOSO NAVES |
author_facet | NARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTO ALINE MEDEIROS ALVES MARA REIS SILVA MARIA MARGARETH VELOSO NAVES |
author_sort | NARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTO |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) pulp is rich in bioactive compounds. However, seasonality and perishability limit its availability in the market. This work aimed to determine the physicochemical characteristics, including phenolic compounds and carotenoid concentrations, as well as the antioxidant capacity of lyophilized pequi pulp during storage in various packaging materials for 180 days. Pequi fruits were pulped, ground, freeze-dried and then vacuum packaged in transparent polyethylene (TP), polyethylene coated by aluminum foil (PA) and laminated foil (LA), respectively. The samples were stored under controlled temperature, humidity and luminosity. Proximate composition, phenolic compounds and carotenoids concentrations, and antioxidant capacity (DPPH• assay) were determined at the beginning of the study and the end of each month, during 180 days. Lyophilized pequi pulp had 48.87, 6.17, and 4.20 g.100 g-1 lipids, proteins, and total dietary fiber, respectively, and 556.79 kcal.100 g-1 energy. PA and LA had similar effects against light-induced carotenoid oxidation. Negative correlations between the phenolic compound concentration and storage period, and antioxidant capacity and storage period; and a positive correlation between antioxidant capacity and phenolic compound content were observed. Light-resistant packaging decreased the carotenoid loss. Among the packaging, LA preserved the phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity most effectively. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:53:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fc117832ff7b4b6e8eb823815654a92a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1806-9967 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:53:04Z |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura |
spelling | doaj.art-fc117832ff7b4b6e8eb823815654a92a2022-12-22T01:42:45ZengSociedade Brasileira de FruticulturaRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura1806-996739110.1590/0100-29452017150S0100-29452017000100901ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGINGNARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTOALINE MEDEIROS ALVESMARA REIS SILVAMARIA MARGARETH VELOSO NAVESABSTRACT Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) pulp is rich in bioactive compounds. However, seasonality and perishability limit its availability in the market. This work aimed to determine the physicochemical characteristics, including phenolic compounds and carotenoid concentrations, as well as the antioxidant capacity of lyophilized pequi pulp during storage in various packaging materials for 180 days. Pequi fruits were pulped, ground, freeze-dried and then vacuum packaged in transparent polyethylene (TP), polyethylene coated by aluminum foil (PA) and laminated foil (LA), respectively. The samples were stored under controlled temperature, humidity and luminosity. Proximate composition, phenolic compounds and carotenoids concentrations, and antioxidant capacity (DPPH• assay) were determined at the beginning of the study and the end of each month, during 180 days. Lyophilized pequi pulp had 48.87, 6.17, and 4.20 g.100 g-1 lipids, proteins, and total dietary fiber, respectively, and 556.79 kcal.100 g-1 energy. PA and LA had similar effects against light-induced carotenoid oxidation. Negative correlations between the phenolic compound concentration and storage period, and antioxidant capacity and storage period; and a positive correlation between antioxidant capacity and phenolic compound content were observed. Light-resistant packaging decreased the carotenoid loss. Among the packaging, LA preserved the phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity most effectively.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000100901&lng=en&tlng=enantioxidantesCaryocar brasiliensecarotenoidesCerradopequi |
spellingShingle | NARA RÚBIA RODRIGUES DO NASCIMENTO ALINE MEDEIROS ALVES MARA REIS SILVA MARIA MARGARETH VELOSO NAVES ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura antioxidantes Caryocar brasiliense carotenoides Cerrado pequi |
title | ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING |
title_full | ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING |
title_fullStr | ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING |
title_full_unstemmed | ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING |
title_short | ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PEQUI (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) PULP IS PRESERVED BY FREEZE-DRYING AND LIGHT-RESISTANT PACKAGING |
title_sort | antioxidant capacity of pequi caryocar brasiliense camb pulp is preserved by freeze drying and light resistant packaging |
topic | antioxidantes Caryocar brasiliense carotenoides Cerrado pequi |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000100901&lng=en&tlng=en |
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