Preparation and Characterization of Poly(ether-block-amide)/Polyethylene Glycol Composite Films with Temperature-Dependent Permeation

A series of poly(ether-block-amide) (PEBAX)/polyethylene glycol (PEG) composite films (PBXPG) were prepared by solution casting technique. This study demonstrates how the incorporation of different molecular weight PEG into PEBAX can improve the as-prepared composite film performance in gas permeabi...

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Main Authors: Sarinthip Thanakkasaranee, Dowan Kim, Jongchul Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-02-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/2/225
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author Sarinthip Thanakkasaranee
Dowan Kim
Jongchul Seo
author_facet Sarinthip Thanakkasaranee
Dowan Kim
Jongchul Seo
author_sort Sarinthip Thanakkasaranee
collection DOAJ
description A series of poly(ether-block-amide) (PEBAX)/polyethylene glycol (PEG) composite films (PBXPG) were prepared by solution casting technique. This study demonstrates how the incorporation of different molecular weight PEG into PEBAX can improve the as-prepared composite film performance in gas permeability as a function of temperature. Additionally, we investigated the effect of PEG with different molecular weights on gas transport properties, morphologies, thermal properties, and water sorption. The thermal stability of the composite films increased with increasing molecular weight of PEG, whereas the water sorption and total surface energy decreased. As the temperature increased from 10 to 80 °C, the low (L)-PBXPG and medium (M)-PBXPG films showed a trend similar to the pure PEBAX film. However, the high (H)-PBXPG film with relatively high molecular weight exhibited a distinct permeation jump in the phase change region of H-PEG, which is related to the temperature dependent changes in the morphology structure such as crystallinity and the chemical affinity between the polymer film and gas molecule. Based on these results, it can be expected that H-PBXPG composite films can be used as self-ventilating materials in microwave cooking.
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spelling doaj.art-fc12e8a1449f41f3a69127babc9211272022-12-22T02:55:25ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602018-02-0110222510.3390/polym10020225polym10020225Preparation and Characterization of Poly(ether-block-amide)/Polyethylene Glycol Composite Films with Temperature-Dependent PermeationSarinthip Thanakkasaranee0Dowan Kim1Jongchul Seo2Department of Packaging, Yonsei University, 1 Yonseidae-gil, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26493, KoreaDepartment of Packaging, Yonsei University, 1 Yonseidae-gil, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26493, KoreaDepartment of Packaging, Yonsei University, 1 Yonseidae-gil, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26493, KoreaA series of poly(ether-block-amide) (PEBAX)/polyethylene glycol (PEG) composite films (PBXPG) were prepared by solution casting technique. This study demonstrates how the incorporation of different molecular weight PEG into PEBAX can improve the as-prepared composite film performance in gas permeability as a function of temperature. Additionally, we investigated the effect of PEG with different molecular weights on gas transport properties, morphologies, thermal properties, and water sorption. The thermal stability of the composite films increased with increasing molecular weight of PEG, whereas the water sorption and total surface energy decreased. As the temperature increased from 10 to 80 °C, the low (L)-PBXPG and medium (M)-PBXPG films showed a trend similar to the pure PEBAX film. However, the high (H)-PBXPG film with relatively high molecular weight exhibited a distinct permeation jump in the phase change region of H-PEG, which is related to the temperature dependent changes in the morphology structure such as crystallinity and the chemical affinity between the polymer film and gas molecule. Based on these results, it can be expected that H-PBXPG composite films can be used as self-ventilating materials in microwave cooking.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/2/225phase change materials (PCMs)poly(ether-block-amide) (PEBAX)polyethylene glycol (PEG)controllable permeabilitypermeation jump
spellingShingle Sarinthip Thanakkasaranee
Dowan Kim
Jongchul Seo
Preparation and Characterization of Poly(ether-block-amide)/Polyethylene Glycol Composite Films with Temperature-Dependent Permeation
Polymers
phase change materials (PCMs)
poly(ether-block-amide) (PEBAX)
polyethylene glycol (PEG)
controllable permeability
permeation jump
title Preparation and Characterization of Poly(ether-block-amide)/Polyethylene Glycol Composite Films with Temperature-Dependent Permeation
title_full Preparation and Characterization of Poly(ether-block-amide)/Polyethylene Glycol Composite Films with Temperature-Dependent Permeation
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of Poly(ether-block-amide)/Polyethylene Glycol Composite Films with Temperature-Dependent Permeation
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of Poly(ether-block-amide)/Polyethylene Glycol Composite Films with Temperature-Dependent Permeation
title_short Preparation and Characterization of Poly(ether-block-amide)/Polyethylene Glycol Composite Films with Temperature-Dependent Permeation
title_sort preparation and characterization of poly ether block amide polyethylene glycol composite films with temperature dependent permeation
topic phase change materials (PCMs)
poly(ether-block-amide) (PEBAX)
polyethylene glycol (PEG)
controllable permeability
permeation jump
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/2/225
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AT jongchulseo preparationandcharacterizationofpolyetherblockamidepolyethyleneglycolcompositefilmswithtemperaturedependentpermeation