An impedance flow cytometry with integrated dual microneedle for electrical properties characterization of single cell

AbstractElectrical characteristics of living cells have been proven to reveal important details about their internal structure, charge distribution and composition changes in the cell membrane, as well as the extracellular context. An impedance flow cytometry is a common approach to determine the el...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Asraf Mansor, Mohd Ridzuan Ahmad, Michal Petrů, Seyed Saeid Rahimian Koloor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21691401.2023.2239274
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author Muhammad Asraf Mansor
Mohd Ridzuan Ahmad
Michal Petrů
Seyed Saeid Rahimian Koloor
author_facet Muhammad Asraf Mansor
Mohd Ridzuan Ahmad
Michal Petrů
Seyed Saeid Rahimian Koloor
author_sort Muhammad Asraf Mansor
collection DOAJ
description AbstractElectrical characteristics of living cells have been proven to reveal important details about their internal structure, charge distribution and composition changes in the cell membrane, as well as the extracellular context. An impedance flow cytometry is a common approach to determine the electrical properties of a cell, having the advantage of label-free and high throughput. However, the current techniques are complex and costly for the fabrication process. For that reason, we introduce an integrated dual microneedle-microchannel for single-cell detection and electrical properties extraction. The dual microneedles utilized a commercially available tungsten needle coated with parylene. When a single cell flows through the parallel-facing electrode configuration of the dual microneedle, the electrical impedance at multiple frequencies is measured. The impedance measurement demonstrated the differential of normal red blood cells (RBCs) with three different sizes of microbeads at low and high frequencies, 100 kHz and 2 MHz, respectively. An electrical equivalent circuit model (ECM) was used to determine the unique membrane capacitance of individual cells. The proposed technique demonstrated that the specific membrane capacitance of an RBC is 9.42 mF/m−2, with the regression coefficients, [Formula: see text] at 0.9895. As a result, this device may potentially be used in developing countries for low-cost single-cell screening and detection.
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spelling doaj.art-fc16a884d7c9479b8307a70754d4b5bb2023-11-10T17:19:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupArtificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology2169-14012169-141X2023-12-0151137138310.1080/21691401.2023.2239274An impedance flow cytometry with integrated dual microneedle for electrical properties characterization of single cellMuhammad Asraf Mansor0Mohd Ridzuan Ahmad1Michal Petrů2Seyed Saeid Rahimian Koloor3Department of Control and Mechatronics Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, MalaysiaDepartment of Control and Mechatronics Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, MalaysiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, Czech RepublicInstitute for Nanomaterials, Advanced Technologies and Innovation, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, Czech RepublicAbstractElectrical characteristics of living cells have been proven to reveal important details about their internal structure, charge distribution and composition changes in the cell membrane, as well as the extracellular context. An impedance flow cytometry is a common approach to determine the electrical properties of a cell, having the advantage of label-free and high throughput. However, the current techniques are complex and costly for the fabrication process. For that reason, we introduce an integrated dual microneedle-microchannel for single-cell detection and electrical properties extraction. The dual microneedles utilized a commercially available tungsten needle coated with parylene. When a single cell flows through the parallel-facing electrode configuration of the dual microneedle, the electrical impedance at multiple frequencies is measured. The impedance measurement demonstrated the differential of normal red blood cells (RBCs) with three different sizes of microbeads at low and high frequencies, 100 kHz and 2 MHz, respectively. An electrical equivalent circuit model (ECM) was used to determine the unique membrane capacitance of individual cells. The proposed technique demonstrated that the specific membrane capacitance of an RBC is 9.42 mF/m−2, with the regression coefficients, [Formula: see text] at 0.9895. As a result, this device may potentially be used in developing countries for low-cost single-cell screening and detection.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21691401.2023.2239274Single-cell analysisimpedance analysismicrofluidicimpedance flow cytometry
spellingShingle Muhammad Asraf Mansor
Mohd Ridzuan Ahmad
Michal Petrů
Seyed Saeid Rahimian Koloor
An impedance flow cytometry with integrated dual microneedle for electrical properties characterization of single cell
Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology
Single-cell analysis
impedance analysis
microfluidic
impedance flow cytometry
title An impedance flow cytometry with integrated dual microneedle for electrical properties characterization of single cell
title_full An impedance flow cytometry with integrated dual microneedle for electrical properties characterization of single cell
title_fullStr An impedance flow cytometry with integrated dual microneedle for electrical properties characterization of single cell
title_full_unstemmed An impedance flow cytometry with integrated dual microneedle for electrical properties characterization of single cell
title_short An impedance flow cytometry with integrated dual microneedle for electrical properties characterization of single cell
title_sort impedance flow cytometry with integrated dual microneedle for electrical properties characterization of single cell
topic Single-cell analysis
impedance analysis
microfluidic
impedance flow cytometry
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21691401.2023.2239274
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