Sponges-associated marine bacteria as sources of antimicrobial compounds

Drug-resistant bacteria are considered to be a substantial risk to the public health. In recent years, a significant number of researches have focused on the marine environment as a promising, and underexplored source of compounds with remarkable bioactivities that might contribute to the battle aga...

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Main Authors: Amal Nasser Alahmari, Shahira A. Hassoubah, Bothaina Ali Alaidaroos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Egyptian Association for Medical Mycologists (EAMM) 2022-10-01
Series:Novel Research in Microbiology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_267424_515daa9bc19728ee21d8db4f601194ad.pdf
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author Amal Nasser Alahmari
Shahira A. Hassoubah
Bothaina Ali Alaidaroos
author_facet Amal Nasser Alahmari
Shahira A. Hassoubah
Bothaina Ali Alaidaroos
author_sort Amal Nasser Alahmari
collection DOAJ
description Drug-resistant bacteria are considered to be a substantial risk to the public health. In recent years, a significant number of researches have focused on the marine environment as a promising, and underexplored source of compounds with remarkable bioactivities that might contribute to the battle against superbugs. The Red Sea environment is one of the richest and most interesting sources of natural products, which are widely used either in medicinal and/or nutritional fields. Furthermore, several studies have reported that marine sponges and their associated microorganisms; mostly bacteria, are abundant producers of bioactive compounds such as secondary metabolites. This mini-review aimed to discuss tens of secondary metabolites of various chemical classes that were generated by a variety of bacterial phyla associated with marine sponges, including Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, and Cyanobacteria. Numerous secondary metabolites with antibacterial or antifungal efficacy have been recovered from marine bacteria derived from sponges; they have been used as potential sources of antimicrobial compounds and might be promising sources that can be exploited in the future for several pharmaceutical purposes.
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spelling doaj.art-fc199c92f0fe4c228a920e73a50a710e2022-12-22T04:34:41ZengEgyptian Association for Medical Mycologists (EAMM)Novel Research in Microbiology Journal2537-02862537-02942022-10-01651742176710.21608/nrmj.2022.267424Sponges-associated marine bacteria as sources of antimicrobial compoundsAmal Nasser Alahmari0Shahira A. Hassoubah1Bothaina Ali Alaidaroos2Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, P.O. Box 80203, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, P.O. Box 80203, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, P.O. Box 80203, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDrug-resistant bacteria are considered to be a substantial risk to the public health. In recent years, a significant number of researches have focused on the marine environment as a promising, and underexplored source of compounds with remarkable bioactivities that might contribute to the battle against superbugs. The Red Sea environment is one of the richest and most interesting sources of natural products, which are widely used either in medicinal and/or nutritional fields. Furthermore, several studies have reported that marine sponges and their associated microorganisms; mostly bacteria, are abundant producers of bioactive compounds such as secondary metabolites. This mini-review aimed to discuss tens of secondary metabolites of various chemical classes that were generated by a variety of bacterial phyla associated with marine sponges, including Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, and Cyanobacteria. Numerous secondary metabolites with antibacterial or antifungal efficacy have been recovered from marine bacteria derived from sponges; they have been used as potential sources of antimicrobial compounds and might be promising sources that can be exploited in the future for several pharmaceutical purposes.https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_267424_515daa9bc19728ee21d8db4f601194ad.pdfmarine spongesbacteriaantimicrobial compoundssecondary metabolitesactinobacteriapharmaceutical purposes
spellingShingle Amal Nasser Alahmari
Shahira A. Hassoubah
Bothaina Ali Alaidaroos
Sponges-associated marine bacteria as sources of antimicrobial compounds
Novel Research in Microbiology Journal
marine sponges
bacteria
antimicrobial compounds
secondary metabolites
actinobacteria
pharmaceutical purposes
title Sponges-associated marine bacteria as sources of antimicrobial compounds
title_full Sponges-associated marine bacteria as sources of antimicrobial compounds
title_fullStr Sponges-associated marine bacteria as sources of antimicrobial compounds
title_full_unstemmed Sponges-associated marine bacteria as sources of antimicrobial compounds
title_short Sponges-associated marine bacteria as sources of antimicrobial compounds
title_sort sponges associated marine bacteria as sources of antimicrobial compounds
topic marine sponges
bacteria
antimicrobial compounds
secondary metabolites
actinobacteria
pharmaceutical purposes
url https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_267424_515daa9bc19728ee21d8db4f601194ad.pdf
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AT shahiraahassoubah spongesassociatedmarinebacteriaassourcesofantimicrobialcompounds
AT bothainaalialaidaroos spongesassociatedmarinebacteriaassourcesofantimicrobialcompounds