Characterization and Relationship Analysis of Various Genotypes of Collection Jatropha curcas L. Results of Crosses Based on Leaf Morphology

Jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) is a shrub that is easy to grow. This plant has many benefits including as a raw material for biodiesel and has the potential to be developed into a future energy source. This study aims to determine the kinship hybrid numbers based on morphology. The experiment was con...

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Main Authors: Maftuchah Maftuchah, Zainudin Agus, Dani Septia Erfan, Nur Sya’bani Andhika, Ardana Reswari Helvi, Soni Peeyush, Sulistiyanto Hendry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/69/e3sconf_iconbeat2023_00019.pdf
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author Maftuchah Maftuchah
Zainudin Agus
Dani Septia Erfan
Nur Sya’bani Andhika
Ardana Reswari Helvi
Soni Peeyush
Sulistiyanto Hendry
author_facet Maftuchah Maftuchah
Zainudin Agus
Dani Septia Erfan
Nur Sya’bani Andhika
Ardana Reswari Helvi
Soni Peeyush
Sulistiyanto Hendry
author_sort Maftuchah Maftuchah
collection DOAJ
description Jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) is a shrub that is easy to grow. This plant has many benefits including as a raw material for biodiesel and has the potential to be developed into a future energy source. This study aims to determine the kinship hybrid numbers based on morphology. The experiment was conducted in Krajan hamlet, Kedung Pengaron village, Kejayen sub-district, Pasuruan district, East Java province. The material genetic used in this study is hybrid number 5 (SP-8 × SP-16), 6 (SP-8 × SP-38), 7 (SP-33 × HS-49), and 18 (SM-35 × SP-38). Observations were made on leaf morphology with scoring, percentage and Munsel Color Chart based on reference Sunil et al. The results showed that there was no difference between the four genotypes of the crosses tested on all leave morphology character except leaf angles on the main branch, percentage of leaf blade, leaf color, color of upper surface leaf bone, leaf green intensity, intensity of anthocyanin staining, corners of leaves, leaf scatter color, and young leaf color. Cluster analysis based on leaves morphological character showed that the J. curcas genotypes could be grouped into four clusters at cophenhetic distance of 0.6.
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spelling doaj.art-fc1a1ae9f8c04027a03220ee32aaef722023-10-17T08:50:36ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014320001910.1051/e3sconf/202343200019e3sconf_iconbeat2023_00019Characterization and Relationship Analysis of Various Genotypes of Collection Jatropha curcas L. Results of Crosses Based on Leaf MorphologyMaftuchah Maftuchah0Zainudin Agus1Dani Septia Erfan2Nur Sya’bani Andhika3Ardana Reswari Helvi4Soni Peeyush5Sulistiyanto Hendry6Faculty of Agriculture-Animal Husbandry, University of Muhammadiyah MalangFaculty of Agriculture-Animal Husbandry, University of Muhammadiyah MalangFaculty of Agriculture-Animal Husbandry, University of Muhammadiyah MalangFaculty of Agriculture-Animal Husbandry, University of Muhammadiyah MalangFaculty of Agriculture-Animal Husbandry, University of Muhammadiyah MalangDepartment of Agricultural and Food Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology KharagpurFaculty of Agriculture-Animal Husbandry, University of Muhammadiyah MalangJatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) is a shrub that is easy to grow. This plant has many benefits including as a raw material for biodiesel and has the potential to be developed into a future energy source. This study aims to determine the kinship hybrid numbers based on morphology. The experiment was conducted in Krajan hamlet, Kedung Pengaron village, Kejayen sub-district, Pasuruan district, East Java province. The material genetic used in this study is hybrid number 5 (SP-8 × SP-16), 6 (SP-8 × SP-38), 7 (SP-33 × HS-49), and 18 (SM-35 × SP-38). Observations were made on leaf morphology with scoring, percentage and Munsel Color Chart based on reference Sunil et al. The results showed that there was no difference between the four genotypes of the crosses tested on all leave morphology character except leaf angles on the main branch, percentage of leaf blade, leaf color, color of upper surface leaf bone, leaf green intensity, intensity of anthocyanin staining, corners of leaves, leaf scatter color, and young leaf color. Cluster analysis based on leaves morphological character showed that the J. curcas genotypes could be grouped into four clusters at cophenhetic distance of 0.6.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/69/e3sconf_iconbeat2023_00019.pdfbioenergy plantcluster analysisphysic nutplant breedingrenewable energy
spellingShingle Maftuchah Maftuchah
Zainudin Agus
Dani Septia Erfan
Nur Sya’bani Andhika
Ardana Reswari Helvi
Soni Peeyush
Sulistiyanto Hendry
Characterization and Relationship Analysis of Various Genotypes of Collection Jatropha curcas L. Results of Crosses Based on Leaf Morphology
E3S Web of Conferences
bioenergy plant
cluster analysis
physic nut
plant breeding
renewable energy
title Characterization and Relationship Analysis of Various Genotypes of Collection Jatropha curcas L. Results of Crosses Based on Leaf Morphology
title_full Characterization and Relationship Analysis of Various Genotypes of Collection Jatropha curcas L. Results of Crosses Based on Leaf Morphology
title_fullStr Characterization and Relationship Analysis of Various Genotypes of Collection Jatropha curcas L. Results of Crosses Based on Leaf Morphology
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and Relationship Analysis of Various Genotypes of Collection Jatropha curcas L. Results of Crosses Based on Leaf Morphology
title_short Characterization and Relationship Analysis of Various Genotypes of Collection Jatropha curcas L. Results of Crosses Based on Leaf Morphology
title_sort characterization and relationship analysis of various genotypes of collection jatropha curcas l results of crosses based on leaf morphology
topic bioenergy plant
cluster analysis
physic nut
plant breeding
renewable energy
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/69/e3sconf_iconbeat2023_00019.pdf
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