A New Photoactivatable Ruthenium(II) Complex with an Asymmetric Bis-Thiocarbohydrazone: Chemical and Biological Investigations

The synthesis, photoactivation and biological activity of a new piano-stool Ru(II) complex is herein reported. The peculiarity of this complex is that its monodentate ligand which undergoes the photodissociation is an asymmetric bis-thiocarbohydrazone ligand that possesses a pyridine moiety binding...

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Main Authors: Marianna Pioli, Nicolò Orsoni, Mirco Scaccaglia, Rossella Alinovi, Silvana Pinelli, Giorgio Pelosi, Franco Bisceglie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/4/939
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author Marianna Pioli
Nicolò Orsoni
Mirco Scaccaglia
Rossella Alinovi
Silvana Pinelli
Giorgio Pelosi
Franco Bisceglie
author_facet Marianna Pioli
Nicolò Orsoni
Mirco Scaccaglia
Rossella Alinovi
Silvana Pinelli
Giorgio Pelosi
Franco Bisceglie
author_sort Marianna Pioli
collection DOAJ
description The synthesis, photoactivation and biological activity of a new piano-stool Ru(II) complex is herein reported. The peculiarity of this complex is that its monodentate ligand which undergoes the photodissociation is an asymmetric bis-thiocarbohydrazone ligand that possesses a pyridine moiety binding to Ru(II) and the other moiety contains a quinoline that endows the ligand with the capacity of chelating other metal ions. In this way, upon dissociation, the ligand can be released in the form of a metal complex. In this article, the double ability of this new Ru(II) complex to photorelease the ligand and to chelate copper and nickel is explored and confirmed. The biological activity of this compound is studied in cell line A549 revealing that, after irradiation, proliferation inhibition is reached at very low half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC<sub>50</sub>) values. Further, biological assays reveal that the dinuclear complex containing Ni is internalized in cells.
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spelling doaj.art-fc20d3c2e0ae41f1a8617e82e663d9e42023-12-03T13:12:11ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-02-0126493910.3390/molecules26040939A New Photoactivatable Ruthenium(II) Complex with an Asymmetric Bis-Thiocarbohydrazone: Chemical and Biological InvestigationsMarianna Pioli0Nicolò Orsoni1Mirco Scaccaglia2Rossella Alinovi3Silvana Pinelli4Giorgio Pelosi5Franco Bisceglie6Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, ItalyThe synthesis, photoactivation and biological activity of a new piano-stool Ru(II) complex is herein reported. The peculiarity of this complex is that its monodentate ligand which undergoes the photodissociation is an asymmetric bis-thiocarbohydrazone ligand that possesses a pyridine moiety binding to Ru(II) and the other moiety contains a quinoline that endows the ligand with the capacity of chelating other metal ions. In this way, upon dissociation, the ligand can be released in the form of a metal complex. In this article, the double ability of this new Ru(II) complex to photorelease the ligand and to chelate copper and nickel is explored and confirmed. The biological activity of this compound is studied in cell line A549 revealing that, after irradiation, proliferation inhibition is reached at very low half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC<sub>50</sub>) values. Further, biological assays reveal that the dinuclear complex containing Ni is internalized in cells.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/4/939thiocarbohydrazoneRu(II) complexphotoactivationanticancer activityasymmetric complexes
spellingShingle Marianna Pioli
Nicolò Orsoni
Mirco Scaccaglia
Rossella Alinovi
Silvana Pinelli
Giorgio Pelosi
Franco Bisceglie
A New Photoactivatable Ruthenium(II) Complex with an Asymmetric Bis-Thiocarbohydrazone: Chemical and Biological Investigations
Molecules
thiocarbohydrazone
Ru(II) complex
photoactivation
anticancer activity
asymmetric complexes
title A New Photoactivatable Ruthenium(II) Complex with an Asymmetric Bis-Thiocarbohydrazone: Chemical and Biological Investigations
title_full A New Photoactivatable Ruthenium(II) Complex with an Asymmetric Bis-Thiocarbohydrazone: Chemical and Biological Investigations
title_fullStr A New Photoactivatable Ruthenium(II) Complex with an Asymmetric Bis-Thiocarbohydrazone: Chemical and Biological Investigations
title_full_unstemmed A New Photoactivatable Ruthenium(II) Complex with an Asymmetric Bis-Thiocarbohydrazone: Chemical and Biological Investigations
title_short A New Photoactivatable Ruthenium(II) Complex with an Asymmetric Bis-Thiocarbohydrazone: Chemical and Biological Investigations
title_sort new photoactivatable ruthenium ii complex with an asymmetric bis thiocarbohydrazone chemical and biological investigations
topic thiocarbohydrazone
Ru(II) complex
photoactivation
anticancer activity
asymmetric complexes
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/4/939
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