De la révolution sandiniste au néolibéralisme : l’histoire nicaraguayenne à travers des récits ouvriers.

During the last three decades, Nicaragua has undergone three quite different political and economical models: the extended somozist dictatorship, eleven years of a sandinist revolution marked by war and economic blockade, and the setting up of neoliberal model at the beginning of the nineties. The r...

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Main Author: Natacha Borgeaud-Garciandía
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains 2008-09-01
Series:Nuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/41123
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author Natacha Borgeaud-Garciandía
author_facet Natacha Borgeaud-Garciandía
author_sort Natacha Borgeaud-Garciandía
collection DOAJ
description During the last three decades, Nicaragua has undergone three quite different political and economical models: the extended somozist dictatorship, eleven years of a sandinist revolution marked by war and economic blockade, and the setting up of neoliberal model at the beginning of the nineties. The rupture between sandinism and neoliberalism has to be radical as Nicaragua considers itself politically, economically, legally and ideologically transformed. Subcontracting foreign textile factories, the maquilas, then settled down, and became the major source of new employment opportunities. Working conditions and the workers status at the maquila did not appear like the past ones. This article aims to follow these transformations using the story of people who has worked during these three historical periods in order to outline, through their experiences and representations, the strength of the new reality. Therefore we shall divide the article in two parts: one is dedicated to the workers’ accounts, the other one to the story as a vehicle for historical knowledge.
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spelling doaj.art-fc29a9598f62422185867755a85f232e2024-02-14T16:51:01ZengCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos1626-02522008-09-0110.4000/nuevomundo.41123De la révolution sandiniste au néolibéralisme : l’histoire nicaraguayenne à travers des récits ouvriers.Natacha Borgeaud-GarciandíaDuring the last three decades, Nicaragua has undergone three quite different political and economical models: the extended somozist dictatorship, eleven years of a sandinist revolution marked by war and economic blockade, and the setting up of neoliberal model at the beginning of the nineties. The rupture between sandinism and neoliberalism has to be radical as Nicaragua considers itself politically, economically, legally and ideologically transformed. Subcontracting foreign textile factories, the maquilas, then settled down, and became the major source of new employment opportunities. Working conditions and the workers status at the maquila did not appear like the past ones. This article aims to follow these transformations using the story of people who has worked during these three historical periods in order to outline, through their experiences and representations, the strength of the new reality. Therefore we shall divide the article in two parts: one is dedicated to the workers’ accounts, the other one to the story as a vehicle for historical knowledge.https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/41123neoliberalismNicaragualife storysandinismlabor-factory workersmaquiladoras
spellingShingle Natacha Borgeaud-Garciandía
De la révolution sandiniste au néolibéralisme : l’histoire nicaraguayenne à travers des récits ouvriers.
Nuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos
neoliberalism
Nicaragua
life story
sandinism
labor-factory workers
maquiladoras
title De la révolution sandiniste au néolibéralisme : l’histoire nicaraguayenne à travers des récits ouvriers.
title_full De la révolution sandiniste au néolibéralisme : l’histoire nicaraguayenne à travers des récits ouvriers.
title_fullStr De la révolution sandiniste au néolibéralisme : l’histoire nicaraguayenne à travers des récits ouvriers.
title_full_unstemmed De la révolution sandiniste au néolibéralisme : l’histoire nicaraguayenne à travers des récits ouvriers.
title_short De la révolution sandiniste au néolibéralisme : l’histoire nicaraguayenne à travers des récits ouvriers.
title_sort de la revolution sandiniste au neoliberalisme l histoire nicaraguayenne a travers des recits ouvriers
topic neoliberalism
Nicaragua
life story
sandinism
labor-factory workers
maquiladoras
url https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/41123
work_keys_str_mv AT natachaborgeaudgarciandia delarevolutionsandinisteauneoliberalismelhistoirenicaraguayenneatraversdesrecitsouvriers