Secrecy Performance of Decode-and-Forward Based Hybrid RF/VLC Relaying Systems

In this paper, we consider the secrecy of a hybrid radio frequency (RF)/visible light communication (VLC) system equipped with decode-and-forward relaying. We develop physical layer security algorithms that mitigate eavesdropping on both RF and VLC networks based on zero-forcing beamforming techniqu...

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Main Authors: Jaber Al-Khori, Galymzhan Nauryzbayev, Mohamed M. Abdallah, Mounir Hamdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8606043/
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author Jaber Al-Khori
Galymzhan Nauryzbayev
Mohamed M. Abdallah
Mounir Hamdi
author_facet Jaber Al-Khori
Galymzhan Nauryzbayev
Mohamed M. Abdallah
Mounir Hamdi
author_sort Jaber Al-Khori
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we consider the secrecy of a hybrid radio frequency (RF)/visible light communication (VLC) system equipped with decode-and-forward relaying. We develop physical layer security algorithms that mitigate eavesdropping on both RF and VLC networks based on zero-forcing beamforming techniques. We evaluate the system performance in terms of secrecy capacity (SC) and outage probability (OP) for two network scenarios, namely non-cooperative (NCPS) and cooperative power saving (CPS) models. The NCPS case assumes fixed power at both source and relay while the CPS case assumes total average power shared between the source and relay. Our objective is to find the minimum power that satisfies a specific SC for both cases. Our simulation results show that CPS policy achieves higher SC and maintain lower OP compared with the NCPS one for the same amount of power. We also show that, for both cases, the hybrid RF/VLC network can improve SC compared with standalone RF or VLC networks.
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spelling doaj.art-fc2a9a52d6624bb2acd114c8279a9db52022-12-21T20:19:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017108441085610.1109/ACCESS.2019.28916788606043Secrecy Performance of Decode-and-Forward Based Hybrid RF/VLC Relaying SystemsJaber Al-Khori0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3671-916XGalymzhan Nauryzbayev1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4470-3851Mohamed M. Abdallah2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3261-7588Mounir Hamdi3Division of Information and Computing Technology, College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, Doha, QatarDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Nazarbayev University, Astana, KazakhstanDivision of Information and Computing Technology, College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, Doha, QatarDivision of Information and Computing Technology, College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, Doha, QatarIn this paper, we consider the secrecy of a hybrid radio frequency (RF)/visible light communication (VLC) system equipped with decode-and-forward relaying. We develop physical layer security algorithms that mitigate eavesdropping on both RF and VLC networks based on zero-forcing beamforming techniques. We evaluate the system performance in terms of secrecy capacity (SC) and outage probability (OP) for two network scenarios, namely non-cooperative (NCPS) and cooperative power saving (CPS) models. The NCPS case assumes fixed power at both source and relay while the CPS case assumes total average power shared between the source and relay. Our objective is to find the minimum power that satisfies a specific SC for both cases. Our simulation results show that CPS policy achieves higher SC and maintain lower OP compared with the NCPS one for the same amount of power. We also show that, for both cases, the hybrid RF/VLC network can improve SC compared with standalone RF or VLC networks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8606043/Beamforming (BF)decode-and-forward (DF)maximal ratio combining (MRC)optimizationphysical layer security (PLS)radio frequency (RF)
spellingShingle Jaber Al-Khori
Galymzhan Nauryzbayev
Mohamed M. Abdallah
Mounir Hamdi
Secrecy Performance of Decode-and-Forward Based Hybrid RF/VLC Relaying Systems
IEEE Access
Beamforming (BF)
decode-and-forward (DF)
maximal ratio combining (MRC)
optimization
physical layer security (PLS)
radio frequency (RF)
title Secrecy Performance of Decode-and-Forward Based Hybrid RF/VLC Relaying Systems
title_full Secrecy Performance of Decode-and-Forward Based Hybrid RF/VLC Relaying Systems
title_fullStr Secrecy Performance of Decode-and-Forward Based Hybrid RF/VLC Relaying Systems
title_full_unstemmed Secrecy Performance of Decode-and-Forward Based Hybrid RF/VLC Relaying Systems
title_short Secrecy Performance of Decode-and-Forward Based Hybrid RF/VLC Relaying Systems
title_sort secrecy performance of decode and forward based hybrid rf vlc relaying systems
topic Beamforming (BF)
decode-and-forward (DF)
maximal ratio combining (MRC)
optimization
physical layer security (PLS)
radio frequency (RF)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8606043/
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AT galymzhannauryzbayev secrecyperformanceofdecodeandforwardbasedhybridrfvlcrelayingsystems
AT mohamedmabdallah secrecyperformanceofdecodeandforwardbasedhybridrfvlcrelayingsystems
AT mounirhamdi secrecyperformanceofdecodeandforwardbasedhybridrfvlcrelayingsystems