Fabrication of Nanopore in MoS<sub>2</sub>-Graphene vdW Heterostructure by Ion Beam Irradiation and the Mechanical Performance
Nanopore structure presents great application potential especially in the area of biosensing. The two-dimensional (2D) vdW heterostructure nanopore shows unique features, while research around its fabrication is very limited. This paper proposes for the first time the use of ion beam irradiation for...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/2/196 |
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author | Xin Wu Ruxue Yang Xiyue Chen Wei Liu |
author_facet | Xin Wu Ruxue Yang Xiyue Chen Wei Liu |
author_sort | Xin Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nanopore structure presents great application potential especially in the area of biosensing. The two-dimensional (2D) vdW heterostructure nanopore shows unique features, while research around its fabrication is very limited. This paper proposes for the first time the use of ion beam irradiation for creating nanopore structure in 2D vdW graphene-MoS<sub>2</sub> heterostructures. The formation process of the heterostructure nanopore is discussed first. Then, the influence of ion irradiation parameters (ion energy and ion dose) is illustrated, based on which the optimal irradiation parameters are derived. In particular, the effect of stacking order of the heterostructure 2D layers on the induced phenomena and optimal parameters are taken into consideration. Finally, uniaxial tensile tests are conducted by taking the effect of irradiation parameters, nanopore size and stacking order into account to demonstrate the mechanical performance of the heterostructure for use under a loading condition. The results would be meaningful for expanding the applications of heterostructure nanopore structure, and can arouse more research interest in this area. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-fc2b369941414894863484b4135c6bee2023-11-23T14:54:28ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-01-0112219610.3390/nano12020196Fabrication of Nanopore in MoS<sub>2</sub>-Graphene vdW Heterostructure by Ion Beam Irradiation and the Mechanical PerformanceXin Wu0Ruxue Yang1Xiyue Chen2Wei Liu3School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaNanopore structure presents great application potential especially in the area of biosensing. The two-dimensional (2D) vdW heterostructure nanopore shows unique features, while research around its fabrication is very limited. This paper proposes for the first time the use of ion beam irradiation for creating nanopore structure in 2D vdW graphene-MoS<sub>2</sub> heterostructures. The formation process of the heterostructure nanopore is discussed first. Then, the influence of ion irradiation parameters (ion energy and ion dose) is illustrated, based on which the optimal irradiation parameters are derived. In particular, the effect of stacking order of the heterostructure 2D layers on the induced phenomena and optimal parameters are taken into consideration. Finally, uniaxial tensile tests are conducted by taking the effect of irradiation parameters, nanopore size and stacking order into account to demonstrate the mechanical performance of the heterostructure for use under a loading condition. The results would be meaningful for expanding the applications of heterostructure nanopore structure, and can arouse more research interest in this area.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/2/196MoS<sub>2</sub>-graphene vdW heterostructurenanopore fabricationion beam irradiationmechanical performance |
spellingShingle | Xin Wu Ruxue Yang Xiyue Chen Wei Liu Fabrication of Nanopore in MoS<sub>2</sub>-Graphene vdW Heterostructure by Ion Beam Irradiation and the Mechanical Performance Nanomaterials MoS<sub>2</sub>-graphene vdW heterostructure nanopore fabrication ion beam irradiation mechanical performance |
title | Fabrication of Nanopore in MoS<sub>2</sub>-Graphene vdW Heterostructure by Ion Beam Irradiation and the Mechanical Performance |
title_full | Fabrication of Nanopore in MoS<sub>2</sub>-Graphene vdW Heterostructure by Ion Beam Irradiation and the Mechanical Performance |
title_fullStr | Fabrication of Nanopore in MoS<sub>2</sub>-Graphene vdW Heterostructure by Ion Beam Irradiation and the Mechanical Performance |
title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication of Nanopore in MoS<sub>2</sub>-Graphene vdW Heterostructure by Ion Beam Irradiation and the Mechanical Performance |
title_short | Fabrication of Nanopore in MoS<sub>2</sub>-Graphene vdW Heterostructure by Ion Beam Irradiation and the Mechanical Performance |
title_sort | fabrication of nanopore in mos sub 2 sub graphene vdw heterostructure by ion beam irradiation and the mechanical performance |
topic | MoS<sub>2</sub>-graphene vdW heterostructure nanopore fabrication ion beam irradiation mechanical performance |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/2/196 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xinwu fabricationofnanoporeinmossub2subgraphenevdwheterostructurebyionbeamirradiationandthemechanicalperformance AT ruxueyang fabricationofnanoporeinmossub2subgraphenevdwheterostructurebyionbeamirradiationandthemechanicalperformance AT xiyuechen fabricationofnanoporeinmossub2subgraphenevdwheterostructurebyionbeamirradiationandthemechanicalperformance AT weiliu fabricationofnanoporeinmossub2subgraphenevdwheterostructurebyionbeamirradiationandthemechanicalperformance |