Determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services at public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Background: Patients have explicit desires or requests for services when they visit hospitals. However, inadequate discovery of their needs may result in patient dissatisfaction. This study aimed to determine the levels and determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services provide...

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Main Authors: Tayue Tateke, Mirkuzie Woldie, Shimeles Ololo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2012-08-01
Series:African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/384
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author Tayue Tateke
Mirkuzie Woldie
Shimeles Ololo
author_facet Tayue Tateke
Mirkuzie Woldie
Shimeles Ololo
author_sort Tayue Tateke
collection DOAJ
description Background: Patients have explicit desires or requests for services when they visit hospitals. However, inadequate discovery of their needs may result in patient dissatisfaction. This study aimed to determine the levels and determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services provided at public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, Central Ethiopia. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted from 27 March to 30 April 2010. The study included 5 private and 5 public hospitals. Participants were selected using systematic random sampling. A pre-tested and contextually prepared structured questionnaire was used to conduct interviews. Descriptive statistics, analysis of variance, factor analysis and multiple linear regressions were performed using computer software (SPSS 16.0). Results: About 18.0% of the patients at the public hospitals were very satisfied whilst 47.9% were just satisfied with the corresponding proportions a bit higher at private hospitals. Selfjudged health status, expectation about the services, perceived adequacy of consultation duration, perceived providers’ technical competency, perceived welcoming approach and perceived body signalling were determinants of satisfaction at both public and private hospitals. Conclusions: Although patients at the private hospitals were more satisfied than those at the public hospitals with the health care they received, five of the predictors of patient satisfaction in this study were common to both settings. Thus, hospitals in both categories should work to improve the competencies of their employees, particularly health professionals, to win the interests of the clients and have a physical structure that better fits the expectations of the patients.
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spelling doaj.art-fc2faacb386e44fa841e2deb9239f0222022-12-21T22:45:13ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine2071-29282071-29362012-08-0141e1e1110.4102/phcfm.v4i1.384150Determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services at public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, EthiopiaTayue Tateke0Mirkuzie Woldie1Shimeles Ololo2College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arbaminch UniversityDepartment of Health Services Management, Jimma UniversityDepartment of Health Services Management, Jimma UniversityBackground: Patients have explicit desires or requests for services when they visit hospitals. However, inadequate discovery of their needs may result in patient dissatisfaction. This study aimed to determine the levels and determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services provided at public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, Central Ethiopia. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted from 27 March to 30 April 2010. The study included 5 private and 5 public hospitals. Participants were selected using systematic random sampling. A pre-tested and contextually prepared structured questionnaire was used to conduct interviews. Descriptive statistics, analysis of variance, factor analysis and multiple linear regressions were performed using computer software (SPSS 16.0). Results: About 18.0% of the patients at the public hospitals were very satisfied whilst 47.9% were just satisfied with the corresponding proportions a bit higher at private hospitals. Selfjudged health status, expectation about the services, perceived adequacy of consultation duration, perceived providers’ technical competency, perceived welcoming approach and perceived body signalling were determinants of satisfaction at both public and private hospitals. Conclusions: Although patients at the private hospitals were more satisfied than those at the public hospitals with the health care they received, five of the predictors of patient satisfaction in this study were common to both settings. Thus, hospitals in both categories should work to improve the competencies of their employees, particularly health professionals, to win the interests of the clients and have a physical structure that better fits the expectations of the patients.https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/384health care qualityoutpatient satisfactionhealth servicespublic and private hospitalAddis Ababa, Ethiopia
spellingShingle Tayue Tateke
Mirkuzie Woldie
Shimeles Ololo
Determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services at public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
health care quality
outpatient satisfaction
health services
public and private hospital
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title Determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services at public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_full Determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services at public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services at public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services at public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_short Determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services at public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_sort determinants of patient satisfaction with outpatient health services at public and private hospitals in addis ababa ethiopia
topic health care quality
outpatient satisfaction
health services
public and private hospital
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
url https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/384
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AT shimelesololo determinantsofpatientsatisfactionwithoutpatienthealthservicesatpublicandprivatehospitalsinaddisababaethiopia