Carbon-Based Nanomaterials for Catalytic Wastewater Treatment: A Review
Carbon-based nanomaterials (CBM) have shown great potential for various environmental applications because of their physical and chemical properties. The unique hybridization properties of CBMs allow for the tailored manipulation of their structures and morphologies. However, owing to poor solar lig...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1805 |
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author | Lagnamayee Mohapatra Dabin Cheon Seung Hwa Yoo |
author_facet | Lagnamayee Mohapatra Dabin Cheon Seung Hwa Yoo |
author_sort | Lagnamayee Mohapatra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Carbon-based nanomaterials (CBM) have shown great potential for various environmental applications because of their physical and chemical properties. The unique hybridization properties of CBMs allow for the tailored manipulation of their structures and morphologies. However, owing to poor solar light absorption, and the rapid recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, pristine carbon materials typically have unsatisfactory photocatalytic performances and practical applications. The main challenge in this field is the design of economical, environmentally friendly, and effective photocatalysts. Combining carbonaceous materials with carbonaceous semiconductors of different structures results in unique properties in carbon-based catalysts, which offers a promising approach to achieving efficient application. Here, we review the contribution of CBMs with different dimensions, to the catalytic removal of organic pollutants from wastewater by catalyzing the Fenton reaction and photocatalytic processes. This review, therefore, aims to provide an appropriate direction for empowering improvements in ongoing research work, which will boost future applications and contribute to overcoming the existing limitations in this field. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fc35500716464cf7b57d02a3b8a1802f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:21:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-fc35500716464cf7b57d02a3b8a1802f2023-11-16T22:23:28ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-02-01284180510.3390/molecules28041805Carbon-Based Nanomaterials for Catalytic Wastewater Treatment: A ReviewLagnamayee Mohapatra0Dabin Cheon1Seung Hwa Yoo2Department of Quantum System Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju-si 54896, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Plasma & Quantum Beam Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju-si 54896, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Quantum System Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju-si 54896, Republic of KoreaCarbon-based nanomaterials (CBM) have shown great potential for various environmental applications because of their physical and chemical properties. The unique hybridization properties of CBMs allow for the tailored manipulation of their structures and morphologies. However, owing to poor solar light absorption, and the rapid recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, pristine carbon materials typically have unsatisfactory photocatalytic performances and practical applications. The main challenge in this field is the design of economical, environmentally friendly, and effective photocatalysts. Combining carbonaceous materials with carbonaceous semiconductors of different structures results in unique properties in carbon-based catalysts, which offers a promising approach to achieving efficient application. Here, we review the contribution of CBMs with different dimensions, to the catalytic removal of organic pollutants from wastewater by catalyzing the Fenton reaction and photocatalytic processes. This review, therefore, aims to provide an appropriate direction for empowering improvements in ongoing research work, which will boost future applications and contribute to overcoming the existing limitations in this field.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1805carbon-based nanomaterialwastewater treatmentfenton reactionphotocatalysisorganic pollutants |
spellingShingle | Lagnamayee Mohapatra Dabin Cheon Seung Hwa Yoo Carbon-Based Nanomaterials for Catalytic Wastewater Treatment: A Review Molecules carbon-based nanomaterial wastewater treatment fenton reaction photocatalysis organic pollutants |
title | Carbon-Based Nanomaterials for Catalytic Wastewater Treatment: A Review |
title_full | Carbon-Based Nanomaterials for Catalytic Wastewater Treatment: A Review |
title_fullStr | Carbon-Based Nanomaterials for Catalytic Wastewater Treatment: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Carbon-Based Nanomaterials for Catalytic Wastewater Treatment: A Review |
title_short | Carbon-Based Nanomaterials for Catalytic Wastewater Treatment: A Review |
title_sort | carbon based nanomaterials for catalytic wastewater treatment a review |
topic | carbon-based nanomaterial wastewater treatment fenton reaction photocatalysis organic pollutants |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/4/1805 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lagnamayeemohapatra carbonbasednanomaterialsforcatalyticwastewatertreatmentareview AT dabincheon carbonbasednanomaterialsforcatalyticwastewatertreatmentareview AT seunghwayoo carbonbasednanomaterialsforcatalyticwastewatertreatmentareview |