Helicobacter pylori Infection in Multiple Sclerosis Patients

Background and Objective: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that targets the central nervous system. Various studies have shown that several factors influence this disease’s occurrence and prevent its progress. Multiple studies have shown that several factors affect this disease’s occ...

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Main Authors: Negar Asgari, Mohamad Hasan Naeimi, Alireza Tahamtan, Samin Zamani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Golestan University of Medical Sciences 2023-07-01
Series:مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان
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Online Access:http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-4253-en.pdf
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author Negar Asgari
Mohamad Hasan Naeimi
Alireza Tahamtan
Samin Zamani
author_facet Negar Asgari
Mohamad Hasan Naeimi
Alireza Tahamtan
Samin Zamani
author_sort Negar Asgari
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objective: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that targets the central nervous system. Various studies have shown that several factors influence this disease’s occurrence and prevent its progress. Multiple studies have shown that several factors affect this disease’s occurrence and prevent its progress. Helicobacter pylori can be mentioned among these factors. This study was conducted to determine Helicobacter pylori infection in MS patients and healthy individuals. Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 100 patients with MS (mean age: 36.99±9.87 years) and 100 healthy subjects (mean age: 38.05±11.38 years) in Golestan province, north of Iran during 2021. The case group included eighty relapsing-remitting cases and twenty secondary progressive cases. Blood samples were taken from both groups, and after separating the serum using the ELISA test, anti-Helicobacter pylori antibody (IgG) was detected by determining the antibody titer. Results: Helicobacter pylori IgG in the MS and control groups was 21% and 44%, respectively (P<0.05). The mean concentration of IgG in the case group was significantly lower than the control group (13.48±10.83 versus 19.78±16.14 AU/ml). The percentage of positive cases of IgG antibody against Helicobacter pylori in the relapsing-remitting and secondary progressive group of patients with MS was determined as 21.2% and 20%, respectively, and the difference between these two groups was not statistically significant. Conclusion: The history of Helicobacter pylori infection is less than two times in patients with MS compared to healthy people probably indicate the protective role of this bacterium against this disease.
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spelling doaj.art-fc3743c48c474b8785d08e4ff822e93c2023-08-29T08:21:54ZfasGolestan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان1562-47652008-40802023-07-012523844Helicobacter pylori Infection in Multiple Sclerosis PatientsNegar Asgari0Mohamad Hasan Naeimi1Alireza Tahamtan2Samin Zamani3 M.Sc student of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology, Sayyad Shirazi Hospital, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. Assistant Professor, Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. Assistant Professor, Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran and Assistant Professor, Infectious Disease Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. Background and Objective: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that targets the central nervous system. Various studies have shown that several factors influence this disease’s occurrence and prevent its progress. Multiple studies have shown that several factors affect this disease’s occurrence and prevent its progress. Helicobacter pylori can be mentioned among these factors. This study was conducted to determine Helicobacter pylori infection in MS patients and healthy individuals. Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 100 patients with MS (mean age: 36.99±9.87 years) and 100 healthy subjects (mean age: 38.05±11.38 years) in Golestan province, north of Iran during 2021. The case group included eighty relapsing-remitting cases and twenty secondary progressive cases. Blood samples were taken from both groups, and after separating the serum using the ELISA test, anti-Helicobacter pylori antibody (IgG) was detected by determining the antibody titer. Results: Helicobacter pylori IgG in the MS and control groups was 21% and 44%, respectively (P<0.05). The mean concentration of IgG in the case group was significantly lower than the control group (13.48±10.83 versus 19.78±16.14 AU/ml). The percentage of positive cases of IgG antibody against Helicobacter pylori in the relapsing-remitting and secondary progressive group of patients with MS was determined as 21.2% and 20%, respectively, and the difference between these two groups was not statistically significant. Conclusion: The history of Helicobacter pylori infection is less than two times in patients with MS compared to healthy people probably indicate the protective role of this bacterium against this disease.http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-4253-en.pdfmultiple sclerosishelicobacter pyloriimmunoglobulin g
spellingShingle Negar Asgari
Mohamad Hasan Naeimi
Alireza Tahamtan
Samin Zamani
Helicobacter pylori Infection in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان
multiple sclerosis
helicobacter pylori
immunoglobulin g
title Helicobacter pylori Infection in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title_full Helicobacter pylori Infection in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title_fullStr Helicobacter pylori Infection in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title_full_unstemmed Helicobacter pylori Infection in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title_short Helicobacter pylori Infection in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title_sort helicobacter pylori infection in multiple sclerosis patients
topic multiple sclerosis
helicobacter pylori
immunoglobulin g
url http://goums.ac.ir/journal/article-1-4253-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT negarasgari helicobacterpyloriinfectioninmultiplesclerosispatients
AT mohamadhasannaeimi helicobacterpyloriinfectioninmultiplesclerosispatients
AT alirezatahamtan helicobacterpyloriinfectioninmultiplesclerosispatients
AT saminzamani helicobacterpyloriinfectioninmultiplesclerosispatients