Performance of underwater data transmission using incoherent modulation MFSK in very shallow waters

Ensuring universal and stable underwater communication in shallow waters for various environmental conditions is a difficult scientific and engineering task. This applies in particular to underwater communication systems that use acoustic waves in very shallow underwater channels, where multipath pr...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteurs: Jan H. Schmidt, Aleksander M. Schmidt, Iwona Kochańska, Ryszard Studański, Andrzej Żak
Formaat: Artikel
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: Polish Academy of Sciences 2024-11-01
Reeks:International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Onderwerpen:
Online toegang:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133211/PDF/11-4763-J.Schmidt-sk-new.pdf
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author Jan H. Schmidt
Aleksander M. Schmidt
Iwona Kochańska
Ryszard Studański
Andrzej Żak
author_facet Jan H. Schmidt
Aleksander M. Schmidt
Iwona Kochańska
Ryszard Studański
Andrzej Żak
author_sort Jan H. Schmidt
collection DOAJ
description Ensuring universal and stable underwater communication in shallow waters for various environmental conditions is a difficult scientific and engineering task. This applies in particular to underwater communication systems that use acoustic waves in very shallow underwater channels, where multipath propagation permanently occurs. The article provides assumptions for a system working with incoherent M-ary Frequency-Shift Keying (MFSK) modulation, along with guidelines for eliminating the impact of the multipath phenomenon. The results of experimental tests carried out in a lake for two seasons and, therefore, different sound velocity profiles are presented. For comparison purposes, three transducers placed at different depths, including at the bottom of the reservoir, were used to receive the transmitted signals.
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spelling doaj.art-fc386fd3b80b4b5ea9ca8d8e7d108d7e2024-11-28T08:41:30ZengPolish Academy of SciencesInternational Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications2081-84912300-19332024-11-01vol. 70No 4861869https://doi.org/10.24425/ijet.2024.152071Performance of underwater data transmission using incoherent modulation MFSK in very shallow watersJan H. Schmidt0Aleksander M. Schmidt1Iwona Kochańska2Ryszard Studański3Andrzej Żak4Gdansk University of Technology, Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, PolandGdansk University of Technology, Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, PolandGdansk University of Technology, Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, PolandFaculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Polish Naval Academy, PolandEnsuring universal and stable underwater communication in shallow waters for various environmental conditions is a difficult scientific and engineering task. This applies in particular to underwater communication systems that use acoustic waves in very shallow underwater channels, where multipath propagation permanently occurs. The article provides assumptions for a system working with incoherent M-ary Frequency-Shift Keying (MFSK) modulation, along with guidelines for eliminating the impact of the multipath phenomenon. The results of experimental tests carried out in a lake for two seasons and, therefore, different sound velocity profiles are presented. For comparison purposes, three transducers placed at different depths, including at the bottom of the reservoir, were used to receive the transmitted signals.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133211/PDF/11-4763-J.Schmidt-sk-new.pdfunderwater acoustic communicationsmultipath propagationmfskvery shallow waters
spellingShingle Jan H. Schmidt
Aleksander M. Schmidt
Iwona Kochańska
Ryszard Studański
Andrzej Żak
Performance of underwater data transmission using incoherent modulation MFSK in very shallow waters
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
underwater acoustic communications
multipath propagation
mfsk
very shallow waters
title Performance of underwater data transmission using incoherent modulation MFSK in very shallow waters
title_full Performance of underwater data transmission using incoherent modulation MFSK in very shallow waters
title_fullStr Performance of underwater data transmission using incoherent modulation MFSK in very shallow waters
title_full_unstemmed Performance of underwater data transmission using incoherent modulation MFSK in very shallow waters
title_short Performance of underwater data transmission using incoherent modulation MFSK in very shallow waters
title_sort performance of underwater data transmission using incoherent modulation mfsk in very shallow waters
topic underwater acoustic communications
multipath propagation
mfsk
very shallow waters
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133211/PDF/11-4763-J.Schmidt-sk-new.pdf
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