Impact of REAC Regenerative Endogenous Bioelectrical Cell Reprogramming on MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells

Human breast adenocarcinoma is a form of cancer which has the tendency to metastasize to other tissues, including bones, lungs, brain, and liver. Several chemotherapeutic drugs are used to treat breast tumors. Their combination is used to simultaneously target different mechanisms involved in cell r...

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Main Authors: Vania Fontani, Sara Cruciani, Sara Santaniello, Salvatore Rinaldi, Margherita Maioli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/6/1019
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author Vania Fontani
Sara Cruciani
Sara Santaniello
Salvatore Rinaldi
Margherita Maioli
author_facet Vania Fontani
Sara Cruciani
Sara Santaniello
Salvatore Rinaldi
Margherita Maioli
author_sort Vania Fontani
collection DOAJ
description Human breast adenocarcinoma is a form of cancer which has the tendency to metastasize to other tissues, including bones, lungs, brain, and liver. Several chemotherapeutic drugs are used to treat breast tumors. Their combination is used to simultaneously target different mechanisms involved in cell replication. Radio electric asymmetric conveyer (REAC) technology is an innovative technology, used both in vitro and in vivo, to induce cell reprogramming and counteract senescence processes. Within this context, we treated MCF-7 cells with a regenerative (RGN) REAC treatment for a period ranging between 3 and 7 days. We then analyzed cell viability by trypan blue assays and gene and protein expression by real time-qPCR and confocal microscope, respectively. We also detected the levels of the main proteins involved in tumor progression, DKK1 and SFRP1, by ELISA and cell senescence by β-galactosidase tests. Our results showed the ability of REAC RGN to counteract MCF-7 proliferation, probably inducing autophagy via the upregulation of Beclin-1 and LC3-I, and the modulation of specific tumorigenic biomarkers, such as DKK1 and SPFR1. Our results could suggest the application of the REAC RGN in future in vivo experiments, as an aid for the therapeutic strategies usually applied for breast cancer treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-fc3e6cbcb7ca4c5283367f329404a5ab2023-11-18T11:12:00ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262023-06-01136101910.3390/jpm13061019Impact of REAC Regenerative Endogenous Bioelectrical Cell Reprogramming on MCF7 Breast Cancer CellsVania Fontani0Sara Cruciani1Sara Santaniello2Salvatore Rinaldi3Margherita Maioli4Department of Regenerative Medicine, Rinaldi Fontani Institute, 50144 Florence, ItalyResearch Department, Rinaldi Fontani Foundation, 50144 Florence, ItalyResearch Department, Rinaldi Fontani Foundation, 50144 Florence, ItalyDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Rinaldi Fontani Institute, 50144 Florence, ItalyResearch Department, Rinaldi Fontani Foundation, 50144 Florence, ItalyHuman breast adenocarcinoma is a form of cancer which has the tendency to metastasize to other tissues, including bones, lungs, brain, and liver. Several chemotherapeutic drugs are used to treat breast tumors. Their combination is used to simultaneously target different mechanisms involved in cell replication. Radio electric asymmetric conveyer (REAC) technology is an innovative technology, used both in vitro and in vivo, to induce cell reprogramming and counteract senescence processes. Within this context, we treated MCF-7 cells with a regenerative (RGN) REAC treatment for a period ranging between 3 and 7 days. We then analyzed cell viability by trypan blue assays and gene and protein expression by real time-qPCR and confocal microscope, respectively. We also detected the levels of the main proteins involved in tumor progression, DKK1 and SFRP1, by ELISA and cell senescence by β-galactosidase tests. Our results showed the ability of REAC RGN to counteract MCF-7 proliferation, probably inducing autophagy via the upregulation of Beclin-1 and LC3-I, and the modulation of specific tumorigenic biomarkers, such as DKK1 and SPFR1. Our results could suggest the application of the REAC RGN in future in vivo experiments, as an aid for the therapeutic strategies usually applied for breast cancer treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/6/1019MCF7cell proliferationcellular mechanismssenescencebreast adenocarcinomaendogenous bioelectric activity
spellingShingle Vania Fontani
Sara Cruciani
Sara Santaniello
Salvatore Rinaldi
Margherita Maioli
Impact of REAC Regenerative Endogenous Bioelectrical Cell Reprogramming on MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
Journal of Personalized Medicine
MCF7
cell proliferation
cellular mechanisms
senescence
breast adenocarcinoma
endogenous bioelectric activity
title Impact of REAC Regenerative Endogenous Bioelectrical Cell Reprogramming on MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
title_full Impact of REAC Regenerative Endogenous Bioelectrical Cell Reprogramming on MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
title_fullStr Impact of REAC Regenerative Endogenous Bioelectrical Cell Reprogramming on MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Impact of REAC Regenerative Endogenous Bioelectrical Cell Reprogramming on MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
title_short Impact of REAC Regenerative Endogenous Bioelectrical Cell Reprogramming on MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
title_sort impact of reac regenerative endogenous bioelectrical cell reprogramming on mcf7 breast cancer cells
topic MCF7
cell proliferation
cellular mechanisms
senescence
breast adenocarcinoma
endogenous bioelectric activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/6/1019
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AT saracruciani impactofreacregenerativeendogenousbioelectricalcellreprogrammingonmcf7breastcancercells
AT sarasantaniello impactofreacregenerativeendogenousbioelectricalcellreprogrammingonmcf7breastcancercells
AT salvatorerinaldi impactofreacregenerativeendogenousbioelectricalcellreprogrammingonmcf7breastcancercells
AT margheritamaioli impactofreacregenerativeendogenousbioelectricalcellreprogrammingonmcf7breastcancercells