Enhancement of the corrosion resistance of mild steel with femtosecond laser- nanostructuring and CrCoNi medium entropy alloy coating
In this work, the corrosion resistance of mild steel surface nanostructured with a femtosecond laser and coated with high corrosion resistant CrCoNi (CCN) medium entropy alloy through magnetron sputtering is studied. Substantial improvement in corrosion protection was achieved by applying a combinat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-12-01
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Series: | Applied Surface Science Advances |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523922001118 |
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author | Shahbaz Ahmad Waqas Ahmad Aya Abu Baker Mehmet Egilmez Wael Abuzaid Mehmet Fatih Orhan Taleb Ibrahim Mustafa Khamis Ali. S. Alnaser |
author_facet | Shahbaz Ahmad Waqas Ahmad Aya Abu Baker Mehmet Egilmez Wael Abuzaid Mehmet Fatih Orhan Taleb Ibrahim Mustafa Khamis Ali. S. Alnaser |
author_sort | Shahbaz Ahmad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, the corrosion resistance of mild steel surface nanostructured with a femtosecond laser and coated with high corrosion resistant CrCoNi (CCN) medium entropy alloy through magnetron sputtering is studied. Substantial improvement in corrosion protection was achieved by applying a combination of high-power femtosecond laser surface nano-structuring at ambient conditions and thin-film coating with (CCN) medium entropy alloy. XRD analysis revealed that femtosecond laser structuring increases the susceptibility of the surfaces to Fe2O3 nucleation through oxidation. The surface wettability measurements and electrochemical polarization tests revealed that the combined approach of femtosecond laser structuring and magnetron sputter coating is the best for desired high corrosion resistance. Through this novel method, the resulting corrosion resistance of mild steel was improved by more than one-fold. The results are explained considering the detailed microstructural analysis. The presented findings open new possibilities for corrosion prevention using a combination of new powerful technologies that yield to unprecedented corrosion-inhibition efficacy. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:09:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fc429de8b89f4f0dbb888b2904c886a8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-5239 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:09:48Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Surface Science Advances |
spelling | doaj.art-fc429de8b89f4f0dbb888b2904c886a82022-12-22T04:19:46ZengElsevierApplied Surface Science Advances2666-52392022-12-0112100321Enhancement of the corrosion resistance of mild steel with femtosecond laser- nanostructuring and CrCoNi medium entropy alloy coatingShahbaz Ahmad0Waqas Ahmad1Aya Abu Baker2Mehmet Egilmez3Wael Abuzaid4Mehmet Fatih Orhan5Taleb Ibrahim6Mustafa Khamis7Ali. S. Alnaser8Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates; Materials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Physics, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates; Materials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Physics, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Physics, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates; Materials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates; Corresponding author at: Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates.Materials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates; Department of Mechanical Engineering, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab EmiratesMaterials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates; Department of Mechanical Engineering, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab EmiratesMaterials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates; Department of Chemical Engineering, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab EmiratesMaterials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates; Department of Chemistry, Biology and Environmental Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Physics, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates; Materials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah 26666, United Arab EmiratesIn this work, the corrosion resistance of mild steel surface nanostructured with a femtosecond laser and coated with high corrosion resistant CrCoNi (CCN) medium entropy alloy through magnetron sputtering is studied. Substantial improvement in corrosion protection was achieved by applying a combination of high-power femtosecond laser surface nano-structuring at ambient conditions and thin-film coating with (CCN) medium entropy alloy. XRD analysis revealed that femtosecond laser structuring increases the susceptibility of the surfaces to Fe2O3 nucleation through oxidation. The surface wettability measurements and electrochemical polarization tests revealed that the combined approach of femtosecond laser structuring and magnetron sputter coating is the best for desired high corrosion resistance. Through this novel method, the resulting corrosion resistance of mild steel was improved by more than one-fold. The results are explained considering the detailed microstructural analysis. The presented findings open new possibilities for corrosion prevention using a combination of new powerful technologies that yield to unprecedented corrosion-inhibition efficacy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523922001118CoCrNiMedium entropy alloysThin filmsCorrosion resistanceLaser structuringFemtosecond laser |
spellingShingle | Shahbaz Ahmad Waqas Ahmad Aya Abu Baker Mehmet Egilmez Wael Abuzaid Mehmet Fatih Orhan Taleb Ibrahim Mustafa Khamis Ali. S. Alnaser Enhancement of the corrosion resistance of mild steel with femtosecond laser- nanostructuring and CrCoNi medium entropy alloy coating Applied Surface Science Advances CoCrNi Medium entropy alloys Thin films Corrosion resistance Laser structuring Femtosecond laser |
title | Enhancement of the corrosion resistance of mild steel with femtosecond laser- nanostructuring and CrCoNi medium entropy alloy coating |
title_full | Enhancement of the corrosion resistance of mild steel with femtosecond laser- nanostructuring and CrCoNi medium entropy alloy coating |
title_fullStr | Enhancement of the corrosion resistance of mild steel with femtosecond laser- nanostructuring and CrCoNi medium entropy alloy coating |
title_full_unstemmed | Enhancement of the corrosion resistance of mild steel with femtosecond laser- nanostructuring and CrCoNi medium entropy alloy coating |
title_short | Enhancement of the corrosion resistance of mild steel with femtosecond laser- nanostructuring and CrCoNi medium entropy alloy coating |
title_sort | enhancement of the corrosion resistance of mild steel with femtosecond laser nanostructuring and crconi medium entropy alloy coating |
topic | CoCrNi Medium entropy alloys Thin films Corrosion resistance Laser structuring Femtosecond laser |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523922001118 |
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