Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression between Patients with Parkinson’s Disease and Their Caregivers: A One-Year Prospective Study
Depression is a common comorbidity in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and in their caregivers. This study aimed to compare the prevalence and risk factors of depression between patients with PD and their caregivers. In total, 113 patients with PD and 101 caregivers were enrolled. Patients wit...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-07-01
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| Series: | Healthcare |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/7/1305 |
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| author | Yu Lee Yung-Yee Chang Ying-Fa Chen Tsu-Kung Lin Chi-Fa Hung Yu-Jie Chiou Liang-Jen Wang |
| author_facet | Yu Lee Yung-Yee Chang Ying-Fa Chen Tsu-Kung Lin Chi-Fa Hung Yu-Jie Chiou Liang-Jen Wang |
| author_sort | Yu Lee |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Depression is a common comorbidity in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and in their caregivers. This study aimed to compare the prevalence and risk factors of depression between patients with PD and their caregivers. In total, 113 patients with PD and 101 caregivers were enrolled. Patients with PD were assessed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview, Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), Activities of Daily Living (ADL), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Beck Hopelessness Scale, Brief Fatigue Inventory, Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale, and Big Five Inventory-10. Caregivers of patients with PD were also assessed using the above-mentioned instruments, with the exception of the UPDRS and ADL. During a 12-month follow-up period, depressive disorders were the most common psychiatric diagnosis of PD patients (27.4%) and their caregivers (17.8%). Depressive disorders were more prevalent in PD patients than in caregivers of PD patients throughout the entire follow-up phase. The severity of fatigue and severity of suicide risk were significantly associated with depression among patients with PD. The severity of pain and severity of anxiety were predictors of depression in caregivers of PD patients. The findings in this study provide references for early detection and treatment of depressive disorders in PD patients and their caregivers. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:23:02Z |
| format | Article |
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| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2227-9032 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:23:02Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
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| spelling | doaj.art-fc4cb2ddf63948ffa3a25d2d04e3387d2023-12-03T15:07:38ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322022-07-01107130510.3390/healthcare10071305Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression between Patients with Parkinson’s Disease and Their Caregivers: A One-Year Prospective StudyYu Lee0Yung-Yee Chang1Ying-Fa Chen2Tsu-Kung Lin3Chi-Fa Hung4Yu-Jie Chiou5Liang-Jen Wang6Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDepartment of Neurology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDepartment of Neurology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDepartment of Neurology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDepression is a common comorbidity in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and in their caregivers. This study aimed to compare the prevalence and risk factors of depression between patients with PD and their caregivers. In total, 113 patients with PD and 101 caregivers were enrolled. Patients with PD were assessed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview, Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), Activities of Daily Living (ADL), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Beck Hopelessness Scale, Brief Fatigue Inventory, Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale, and Big Five Inventory-10. Caregivers of patients with PD were also assessed using the above-mentioned instruments, with the exception of the UPDRS and ADL. During a 12-month follow-up period, depressive disorders were the most common psychiatric diagnosis of PD patients (27.4%) and their caregivers (17.8%). Depressive disorders were more prevalent in PD patients than in caregivers of PD patients throughout the entire follow-up phase. The severity of fatigue and severity of suicide risk were significantly associated with depression among patients with PD. The severity of pain and severity of anxiety were predictors of depression in caregivers of PD patients. The findings in this study provide references for early detection and treatment of depressive disorders in PD patients and their caregivers.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/7/1305depressionprevalencerisk factorsParkinson’s diseasecaregiver |
| spellingShingle | Yu Lee Yung-Yee Chang Ying-Fa Chen Tsu-Kung Lin Chi-Fa Hung Yu-Jie Chiou Liang-Jen Wang Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression between Patients with Parkinson’s Disease and Their Caregivers: A One-Year Prospective Study Healthcare depression prevalence risk factors Parkinson’s disease caregiver |
| title | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression between Patients with Parkinson’s Disease and Their Caregivers: A One-Year Prospective Study |
| title_full | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression between Patients with Parkinson’s Disease and Their Caregivers: A One-Year Prospective Study |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression between Patients with Parkinson’s Disease and Their Caregivers: A One-Year Prospective Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression between Patients with Parkinson’s Disease and Their Caregivers: A One-Year Prospective Study |
| title_short | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Depression between Patients with Parkinson’s Disease and Their Caregivers: A One-Year Prospective Study |
| title_sort | prevalence and risk factors of depression between patients with parkinson s disease and their caregivers a one year prospective study |
| topic | depression prevalence risk factors Parkinson’s disease caregiver |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/7/1305 |
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