Numerical Simulation of the Blast Resistance of SPUA Retrofitted CMU Masonry Walls
Through numerical simulation, the blast-resistant performance of spray polyurea elastomer (SPUA) retrofitted concrete masonry unit (CMU) masonry infill walls under far-range blast loading was studied. From an engineering perspective, the effects of boundary conditions and thickness of a SPUA layer o...
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/446 |
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author | Yi Zhang Jiahui Hu Wenda Zhao Feng Hu Xiao Yu |
author_facet | Yi Zhang Jiahui Hu Wenda Zhao Feng Hu Xiao Yu |
author_sort | Yi Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Through numerical simulation, the blast-resistant performance of spray polyurea elastomer (SPUA) retrofitted concrete masonry unit (CMU) masonry infill walls under far-range blast loading was studied. From an engineering perspective, the effects of boundary conditions and thickness of a SPUA layer on enhancing the blast resistance of masonry infill walls are discussed, and the blast resistance of SPUA-retrofitted and grouted CMU masonry infill walls are compared. It is concluded that the boundary constraint conditions and the anchorage length of SPUA layer have limited improvement on the blast-resistant performance of the wall; the thickness of SPUA layer can significantly improve the blast-resistant performance of the wall as the blast loading increases. In addition, SPUA retrofitting shows relatively better performance to reinforce masonry infill walls. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-5309 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:04:36Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-fc534d38a2a3450dbfcd5a4c1bc1acdd2023-11-16T19:32:46ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-02-0113244610.3390/buildings13020446Numerical Simulation of the Blast Resistance of SPUA Retrofitted CMU Masonry WallsYi Zhang0Jiahui Hu1Wenda Zhao2Feng Hu3Xiao Yu4Institute of Defense Engineering, AMS, PLA, Beijing 100850, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaChina Construction Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200122, ChinaInstitute of Defense Engineering, AMS, PLA, Beijing 100850, ChinaInstitute of Defense Engineering, AMS, PLA, Beijing 100850, ChinaThrough numerical simulation, the blast-resistant performance of spray polyurea elastomer (SPUA) retrofitted concrete masonry unit (CMU) masonry infill walls under far-range blast loading was studied. From an engineering perspective, the effects of boundary conditions and thickness of a SPUA layer on enhancing the blast resistance of masonry infill walls are discussed, and the blast resistance of SPUA-retrofitted and grouted CMU masonry infill walls are compared. It is concluded that the boundary constraint conditions and the anchorage length of SPUA layer have limited improvement on the blast-resistant performance of the wall; the thickness of SPUA layer can significantly improve the blast-resistant performance of the wall as the blast loading increases. In addition, SPUA retrofitting shows relatively better performance to reinforce masonry infill walls.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/446far-range explosionnumerical simulationmasonry wallssprayed polyureadynamic response |
spellingShingle | Yi Zhang Jiahui Hu Wenda Zhao Feng Hu Xiao Yu Numerical Simulation of the Blast Resistance of SPUA Retrofitted CMU Masonry Walls Buildings far-range explosion numerical simulation masonry walls sprayed polyurea dynamic response |
title | Numerical Simulation of the Blast Resistance of SPUA Retrofitted CMU Masonry Walls |
title_full | Numerical Simulation of the Blast Resistance of SPUA Retrofitted CMU Masonry Walls |
title_fullStr | Numerical Simulation of the Blast Resistance of SPUA Retrofitted CMU Masonry Walls |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Simulation of the Blast Resistance of SPUA Retrofitted CMU Masonry Walls |
title_short | Numerical Simulation of the Blast Resistance of SPUA Retrofitted CMU Masonry Walls |
title_sort | numerical simulation of the blast resistance of spua retrofitted cmu masonry walls |
topic | far-range explosion numerical simulation masonry walls sprayed polyurea dynamic response |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/446 |
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