Influence of biogenic surface-active substances and microbial preparation on the morphometric parameters of seedlings of Raphanus satilus L. and Pisum arvense L.
It was determined that oilseed radish (Raphanus sativus L.) and field pea (Pisum arvense L.) are promising plants for phytoremediation of oil contaminated soils. The stimulating effect of the preparation based on oil-degrading microorganisms and biogenic surfactants (biosurfactants) on growth parame...
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Language: | English |
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Львівський національний університет імені Івана Франка
2013-04-01
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Series: | Біологічні студії |
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Online Access: | http://publications.lnu.edu.ua/journals/index.php/biology/article/view/229 |
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author | A. R. Banya V. I. Baranov I. V. Karpenko N. I. Koretska R. I. Vildanova O. V. Karpenko |
author_facet | A. R. Banya V. I. Baranov I. V. Karpenko N. I. Koretska R. I. Vildanova O. V. Karpenko |
author_sort | A. R. Banya |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It was determined that oilseed radish (Raphanus sativus L.) and field pea (Pisum arvense L.) are promising plants for phytoremediation of oil contaminated soils. The stimulating effect of the preparation based on oil-degrading microorganisms and biogenic surfactants (biosurfactants) on growth parameters of oilseed radish and field pea seedlings when grown in contaminated soils (2, 5 and 8% of crude oil) was determined. The greatest effect was detected for joint application of biosurfactants and microorganisms: the first stage – introduction of microbial preparation into the soil, second stage – planting of the seeds treated with biosurfactant solutions (rhamnolipid biocomplex PS or trehalose lipids). Such combined approach provides preliminary partial degradation of oil in soil by microorganisms, while biogenic surfactants can promote better assimilation of nutrients and water influencing the permeability of cell membranes of plants. It was shown that filed pea is more stable and perspective plant for cultivation on oil contaminated soil. The obtained results testify to the prospects of combined use of the preparation based on oil-degrading microorganisms and biogenic surfactants for enhancement of plant tolerance to adverse conditions such as petroleum contamination in soils. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T04:45:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fc5618b0d9074e02847c92d007db5467 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-4536 2311-0783 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T04:45:15Z |
publishDate | 2013-04-01 |
publisher | Львівський національний університет імені Івана Франка |
record_format | Article |
series | Біологічні студії |
spelling | doaj.art-fc5618b0d9074e02847c92d007db54672022-12-21T18:38:38ZengЛьвівський національний університет імені Івана ФранкаБіологічні студії1996-45362311-07832013-04-017111512210.30970/sbi.0701.268Influence of biogenic surface-active substances and microbial preparation on the morphometric parameters of seedlings of Raphanus satilus L. and Pisum arvense L.A. R. Banya0V. I. Baranov1I. V. Karpenko2N. I. Koretska3R. I. Vildanova4O. V. Karpenko5Department of Physico-Сhemistry of Combustive Minerals, L. M. Lytvynenko InPOCC, UkraineIvan Franko National University of Lviv, UkraineDepartment of Physico-Сhemistry of Combustive Minerals, L. M. Lytvynenko InPOCC, UkraineDepartment of Physico-Сhemistry of Combustive Minerals, L. M. Lytvynenko InPOCC, UkraineDepartment of Physico-Сhemistry of Combustive Minerals, L. M. Lytvynenko InPOCC, UkraineDepartment of Physico-Сhemistry of Combustive Minerals, L. M. Lytvynenko InPOCC, UkraineIt was determined that oilseed radish (Raphanus sativus L.) and field pea (Pisum arvense L.) are promising plants for phytoremediation of oil contaminated soils. The stimulating effect of the preparation based on oil-degrading microorganisms and biogenic surfactants (biosurfactants) on growth parameters of oilseed radish and field pea seedlings when grown in contaminated soils (2, 5 and 8% of crude oil) was determined. The greatest effect was detected for joint application of biosurfactants and microorganisms: the first stage – introduction of microbial preparation into the soil, second stage – planting of the seeds treated with biosurfactant solutions (rhamnolipid biocomplex PS or trehalose lipids). Such combined approach provides preliminary partial degradation of oil in soil by microorganisms, while biogenic surfactants can promote better assimilation of nutrients and water influencing the permeability of cell membranes of plants. It was shown that filed pea is more stable and perspective plant for cultivation on oil contaminated soil. The obtained results testify to the prospects of combined use of the preparation based on oil-degrading microorganisms and biogenic surfactants for enhancement of plant tolerance to adverse conditions such as petroleum contamination in soils.http://publications.lnu.edu.ua/journals/index.php/biology/article/view/229microbial preparationbiogenic surfactantsrhamnolipid biocomplextrehalose lipidsoil contaminationphytoremediationoilseed radishfield pea |
spellingShingle | A. R. Banya V. I. Baranov I. V. Karpenko N. I. Koretska R. I. Vildanova O. V. Karpenko Influence of biogenic surface-active substances and microbial preparation on the morphometric parameters of seedlings of Raphanus satilus L. and Pisum arvense L. Біологічні студії microbial preparation biogenic surfactants rhamnolipid biocomplex trehalose lipids oil contamination phytoremediation oilseed radish field pea |
title | Influence of biogenic surface-active substances and microbial preparation on the morphometric parameters of seedlings of Raphanus satilus L. and Pisum arvense L. |
title_full | Influence of biogenic surface-active substances and microbial preparation on the morphometric parameters of seedlings of Raphanus satilus L. and Pisum arvense L. |
title_fullStr | Influence of biogenic surface-active substances and microbial preparation on the morphometric parameters of seedlings of Raphanus satilus L. and Pisum arvense L. |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of biogenic surface-active substances and microbial preparation on the morphometric parameters of seedlings of Raphanus satilus L. and Pisum arvense L. |
title_short | Influence of biogenic surface-active substances and microbial preparation on the morphometric parameters of seedlings of Raphanus satilus L. and Pisum arvense L. |
title_sort | influence of biogenic surface active substances and microbial preparation on the morphometric parameters of seedlings of raphanus satilus l and pisum arvense l |
topic | microbial preparation biogenic surfactants rhamnolipid biocomplex trehalose lipids oil contamination phytoremediation oilseed radish field pea |
url | http://publications.lnu.edu.ua/journals/index.php/biology/article/view/229 |
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