Consolidated learning can be susceptible to gradually-developing interference in prolonged motor learning
When multiple items are learned in sequential order, learning for one item tends to be disrupted by subsequently learned items. Such retrograde interference has been studied with paradigms conducted over a relatively short term. Resistance to interference is generally believed to be a measure of lea...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2013-05-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncom.2013.00069/full |
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author | Yuko eYotsumoto Takeo eWatanabe Li-Hung eChang Yuka eSasaki |
author_facet | Yuko eYotsumoto Takeo eWatanabe Li-Hung eChang Yuka eSasaki |
author_sort | Yuko eYotsumoto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | When multiple items are learned in sequential order, learning for one item tends to be disrupted by subsequently learned items. Such retrograde interference has been studied with paradigms conducted over a relatively short term. Resistance to interference is generally believed to be a measure of learning or consolidation. Here, we used a finger-tapping motor sequence paradigm to examine interference in prolonged motor learning. Three groups of 9 subjects participated in training sessions for 16 days, and practiced three different sequences in different orders and combinations. We found that a well-trained motor sequence was subject to a gradual interference when the subsequent learning was paired in a particular order. The results suggest that a well-learned motor memory is still susceptible to interference, and that resistance to interference in one condition does not necessarily imply full, permanent consolidation. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T17:12:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fc5634c5a5db456fb006e36d2be103c3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-5188 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T17:12:17Z |
publishDate | 2013-05-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-fc5634c5a5db456fb006e36d2be103c32022-12-21T18:19:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience1662-51882013-05-01710.3389/fncom.2013.0006946186Consolidated learning can be susceptible to gradually-developing interference in prolonged motor learningYuko eYotsumoto0Takeo eWatanabe1Li-Hung eChang2Yuka eSasaki3The University of TokyoBrown UniversityBrown UniversityBrown UniversityWhen multiple items are learned in sequential order, learning for one item tends to be disrupted by subsequently learned items. Such retrograde interference has been studied with paradigms conducted over a relatively short term. Resistance to interference is generally believed to be a measure of learning or consolidation. Here, we used a finger-tapping motor sequence paradigm to examine interference in prolonged motor learning. Three groups of 9 subjects participated in training sessions for 16 days, and practiced three different sequences in different orders and combinations. We found that a well-trained motor sequence was subject to a gradual interference when the subsequent learning was paired in a particular order. The results suggest that a well-learned motor memory is still susceptible to interference, and that resistance to interference in one condition does not necessarily imply full, permanent consolidation.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncom.2013.00069/fullinterferencemotor learningconsolidationretrogradeanterograde interferencefinger tapping |
spellingShingle | Yuko eYotsumoto Takeo eWatanabe Li-Hung eChang Yuka eSasaki Consolidated learning can be susceptible to gradually-developing interference in prolonged motor learning Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience interference motor learning consolidation retrograde anterograde interference finger tapping |
title | Consolidated learning can be susceptible to gradually-developing interference in prolonged motor learning |
title_full | Consolidated learning can be susceptible to gradually-developing interference in prolonged motor learning |
title_fullStr | Consolidated learning can be susceptible to gradually-developing interference in prolonged motor learning |
title_full_unstemmed | Consolidated learning can be susceptible to gradually-developing interference in prolonged motor learning |
title_short | Consolidated learning can be susceptible to gradually-developing interference in prolonged motor learning |
title_sort | consolidated learning can be susceptible to gradually developing interference in prolonged motor learning |
topic | interference motor learning consolidation retrograde anterograde interference finger tapping |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncom.2013.00069/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yukoeyotsumoto consolidatedlearningcanbesusceptibletograduallydevelopinginterferenceinprolongedmotorlearning AT takeoewatanabe consolidatedlearningcanbesusceptibletograduallydevelopinginterferenceinprolongedmotorlearning AT lihungechang consolidatedlearningcanbesusceptibletograduallydevelopinginterferenceinprolongedmotorlearning AT yukaesasaki consolidatedlearningcanbesusceptibletograduallydevelopinginterferenceinprolongedmotorlearning |