Fluorescent Silicate Materials for the Detection of Paraoxon

Porphyrins are a family of highly conjugated molecules that strongly absorb visible light and fluoresce intensely. These molecules are sensitive to changes in their immediate environment and have been widely described for optical detection applications. Surfactant-templated organosilicate materials...

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Main Authors: Damon A. Parrish, Paul T. Charles, Iwona A. Leska, Anthony P. Malanoski, Cassandra Thomas, Brian J. Melde, Brandy J. Johnson, Jeffrey R. Deschamps
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-03-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/3/2315/
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author Damon A. Parrish
Paul T. Charles
Iwona A. Leska
Anthony P. Malanoski
Cassandra Thomas
Brian J. Melde
Brandy J. Johnson
Jeffrey R. Deschamps
author_facet Damon A. Parrish
Paul T. Charles
Iwona A. Leska
Anthony P. Malanoski
Cassandra Thomas
Brian J. Melde
Brandy J. Johnson
Jeffrey R. Deschamps
author_sort Damon A. Parrish
collection DOAJ
description Porphyrins are a family of highly conjugated molecules that strongly absorb visible light and fluoresce intensely. These molecules are sensitive to changes in their immediate environment and have been widely described for optical detection applications. Surfactant-templated organosilicate materials have been described for the semi-selective adsorption of small molecule contaminants. These structures offer high surface areas and large pore volumes within an organized framework. The organic bridging groups in the materials can be altered to provide varied binding characteristics. This effort seeks to utilize the tunable binding selectivity, high surface area, and low materials density of these highly ordered pore networks and to combine them with the unique spectrophotometric properties of porphyrins. In the porphyrin-embedded materials (PEMs), the organosilicate scaffold stabilizes the porphyrin and facilitates optimal orientation of porphyrin and target. The materials can be stored under ambient conditions and offer exceptional shelf-life. Here, we report on the design of PEMs with specificity for organophosphates and compounds of similar structure.
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spelling doaj.art-fc57ff16d5274655b8cfe83ed6cb15f72022-12-22T04:22:53ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202010-03-011032315233110.3390/s100302315Fluorescent Silicate Materials for the Detection of ParaoxonDamon A. ParrishPaul T. CharlesIwona A. LeskaAnthony P. MalanoskiCassandra ThomasBrian J. MeldeBrandy J. JohnsonJeffrey R. DeschampsPorphyrins are a family of highly conjugated molecules that strongly absorb visible light and fluoresce intensely. These molecules are sensitive to changes in their immediate environment and have been widely described for optical detection applications. Surfactant-templated organosilicate materials have been described for the semi-selective adsorption of small molecule contaminants. These structures offer high surface areas and large pore volumes within an organized framework. The organic bridging groups in the materials can be altered to provide varied binding characteristics. This effort seeks to utilize the tunable binding selectivity, high surface area, and low materials density of these highly ordered pore networks and to combine them with the unique spectrophotometric properties of porphyrins. In the porphyrin-embedded materials (PEMs), the organosilicate scaffold stabilizes the porphyrin and facilitates optimal orientation of porphyrin and target. The materials can be stored under ambient conditions and offer exceptional shelf-life. Here, we report on the design of PEMs with specificity for organophosphates and compounds of similar structure.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/3/2315/mesoporousorganosilicafluorescenceporphyrinhierarchicaldetectionorganophosphate
spellingShingle Damon A. Parrish
Paul T. Charles
Iwona A. Leska
Anthony P. Malanoski
Cassandra Thomas
Brian J. Melde
Brandy J. Johnson
Jeffrey R. Deschamps
Fluorescent Silicate Materials for the Detection of Paraoxon
Sensors
mesoporous
organosilica
fluorescence
porphyrin
hierarchical
detection
organophosphate
title Fluorescent Silicate Materials for the Detection of Paraoxon
title_full Fluorescent Silicate Materials for the Detection of Paraoxon
title_fullStr Fluorescent Silicate Materials for the Detection of Paraoxon
title_full_unstemmed Fluorescent Silicate Materials for the Detection of Paraoxon
title_short Fluorescent Silicate Materials for the Detection of Paraoxon
title_sort fluorescent silicate materials for the detection of paraoxon
topic mesoporous
organosilica
fluorescence
porphyrin
hierarchical
detection
organophosphate
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/3/2315/
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AT paultcharles fluorescentsilicatematerialsforthedetectionofparaoxon
AT iwonaaleska fluorescentsilicatematerialsforthedetectionofparaoxon
AT anthonypmalanoski fluorescentsilicatematerialsforthedetectionofparaoxon
AT cassandrathomas fluorescentsilicatematerialsforthedetectionofparaoxon
AT brianjmelde fluorescentsilicatematerialsforthedetectionofparaoxon
AT brandyjjohnson fluorescentsilicatematerialsforthedetectionofparaoxon
AT jeffreyrdeschamps fluorescentsilicatematerialsforthedetectionofparaoxon