Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion YouTube Videos as a Source of Patient Education

Study Design Cross sectional study. Purpose To assess the quality of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) videos available on YouTube and identify factors associated with video quality. Overview of Literature Patients commonly use the internet as a source of information regarding their sur...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christopher Dillon Ovenden, Francis Michael Brooks
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Spine Society 2018-12-01
Series:Asian Spine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2018-12-6-987.pdf
_version_ 1811208166291013632
author Christopher Dillon Ovenden
Francis Michael Brooks
author_facet Christopher Dillon Ovenden
Francis Michael Brooks
author_sort Christopher Dillon Ovenden
collection DOAJ
description Study Design Cross sectional study. Purpose To assess the quality of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) videos available on YouTube and identify factors associated with video quality. Overview of Literature Patients commonly use the internet as a source of information regarding their surgeries. However, there is currently limited information regarding the quality of online videos about ACDF. Methods A search was performed on YouTube using the phrase ‘anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.’ The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), DISCERN, and Health on the Net (HON) systems were used to rate the first 50 videos obtained. Information about each video was collected, including number of views, duration since the video was posted, percentage positivity (defined as number of likes the video received, divided by the total number of likes or dislikes of that video), number of comments, and the author of the video. Relationships between video quality and these factors were investigated. Results The average number of views for each video was 96,239. The most common videos were those published by surgeons and those containing patient testimonies. Overall, the video quality was poor, with mean scores of 1.78/5 using the DISCERN criteria, 1.63/4 using the JAMA criteria, and 1.96/8 using the HON criteria. Surgeon authors’ videos scored higher than patient testimony videos when reviewed using the HON or JAMA systems. However, no other factors were found to be associated with video quality. Conclusions The quality of ACDF videos on YouTube is low, with the majority of videos produced by unreliable sources. Therefore, these YouTube videos should not be recommended as patient education tools for ACDF.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T04:17:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fc621fa2217241a69d00440292e5f85a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1976-1902
1976-7846
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T04:17:11Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Korean Spine Society
record_format Article
series Asian Spine Journal
spelling doaj.art-fc621fa2217241a69d00440292e5f85a2022-12-22T03:48:22ZengKorean Spine SocietyAsian Spine Journal1976-19021976-78462018-12-0112698799110.31616/asj.2018.12.6.987957Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion YouTube Videos as a Source of Patient EducationChristopher Dillon Ovenden0Francis Michael Brooks1 School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia Department of Spine Surgery, Trauma and Orthopaedics Centre, Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UKStudy Design Cross sectional study. Purpose To assess the quality of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) videos available on YouTube and identify factors associated with video quality. Overview of Literature Patients commonly use the internet as a source of information regarding their surgeries. However, there is currently limited information regarding the quality of online videos about ACDF. Methods A search was performed on YouTube using the phrase ‘anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.’ The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), DISCERN, and Health on the Net (HON) systems were used to rate the first 50 videos obtained. Information about each video was collected, including number of views, duration since the video was posted, percentage positivity (defined as number of likes the video received, divided by the total number of likes or dislikes of that video), number of comments, and the author of the video. Relationships between video quality and these factors were investigated. Results The average number of views for each video was 96,239. The most common videos were those published by surgeons and those containing patient testimonies. Overall, the video quality was poor, with mean scores of 1.78/5 using the DISCERN criteria, 1.63/4 using the JAMA criteria, and 1.96/8 using the HON criteria. Surgeon authors’ videos scored higher than patient testimony videos when reviewed using the HON or JAMA systems. However, no other factors were found to be associated with video quality. Conclusions The quality of ACDF videos on YouTube is low, with the majority of videos produced by unreliable sources. Therefore, these YouTube videos should not be recommended as patient education tools for ACDF.http://asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2018-12-6-987.pdfCervical spineAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionPatient education as topicYouTube
spellingShingle Christopher Dillon Ovenden
Francis Michael Brooks
Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion YouTube Videos as a Source of Patient Education
Asian Spine Journal
Cervical spine
Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
Patient education as topic
YouTube
title Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion YouTube Videos as a Source of Patient Education
title_full Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion YouTube Videos as a Source of Patient Education
title_fullStr Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion YouTube Videos as a Source of Patient Education
title_full_unstemmed Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion YouTube Videos as a Source of Patient Education
title_short Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion YouTube Videos as a Source of Patient Education
title_sort anterior cervical discectomy and fusion youtube videos as a source of patient education
topic Cervical spine
Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
Patient education as topic
YouTube
url http://asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2018-12-6-987.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT christopherdillonovenden anteriorcervicaldiscectomyandfusionyoutubevideosasasourceofpatienteducation
AT francismichaelbrooks anteriorcervicaldiscectomyandfusionyoutubevideosasasourceofpatienteducation