How does the development of rural broadband in China affect agricultural total factor productivity? Evidence from agriculture-related loans

IntroductionThe construction of digital villages is widely acknowledged as a way to achieve the “dual goals” of high quality of the agricultural and rural economy and common prosperity under the digital China strategy. Studies have explored the socio-economic benefits of different aspects of rural d...

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Main Author: Ying Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1332494/full
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author Ying Li
author_facet Ying Li
author_sort Ying Li
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThe construction of digital villages is widely acknowledged as a way to achieve the “dual goals” of high quality of the agricultural and rural economy and common prosperity under the digital China strategy. Studies have explored the socio-economic benefits of different aspects of rural digitization, but few have focused on the productivity role of rural broadband development in the context of the urban-rural broadband divide. The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between rural broadband development and agricultural total factor productivity (TFP) and the intrinsic mechanism of action, and to provide empirical evidence on the productivity effect of promoting digital transformation in rural agriculture.MethodsUsing panel data from 31 provinces in China from 2011 to 2020, this paper investigates the impact and mechanism of rural broadband development on agricultural TFP from the perspective of agriculture-related loans by setting up a two-way fixed effects model, a mechanism effects model and a threshold effects model.ResultsThe results find that rural broadband development has a significant role in enhancing agricultural TFP. Heterogeneity analysis indicates that the productivity-enhancing effect of rural broadband development is remarkable only in the central region and the region with higher rural disposable income. Mechanism analysis points out that rural broadband development can increase agricultural TFP by influencing the share of farm-related loans. Threshold analysis further reveals that the role of increasing the share of farm-related loans on agricultural TFP is marked only after rural broadband development reaches a certain level.DiscussionThese findings can provide practical guidance for other developing countries in accelerating the digital transformation of villages and optimizing factor allocation to achieve high-quality agricultural development.
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spelling doaj.art-fc6504e1dfd24404866c0cac91b69cce2024-03-01T04:55:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems2571-581X2024-03-01810.3389/fsufs.2024.13324941332494How does the development of rural broadband in China affect agricultural total factor productivity? Evidence from agriculture-related loansYing LiIntroductionThe construction of digital villages is widely acknowledged as a way to achieve the “dual goals” of high quality of the agricultural and rural economy and common prosperity under the digital China strategy. Studies have explored the socio-economic benefits of different aspects of rural digitization, but few have focused on the productivity role of rural broadband development in the context of the urban-rural broadband divide. The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between rural broadband development and agricultural total factor productivity (TFP) and the intrinsic mechanism of action, and to provide empirical evidence on the productivity effect of promoting digital transformation in rural agriculture.MethodsUsing panel data from 31 provinces in China from 2011 to 2020, this paper investigates the impact and mechanism of rural broadband development on agricultural TFP from the perspective of agriculture-related loans by setting up a two-way fixed effects model, a mechanism effects model and a threshold effects model.ResultsThe results find that rural broadband development has a significant role in enhancing agricultural TFP. Heterogeneity analysis indicates that the productivity-enhancing effect of rural broadband development is remarkable only in the central region and the region with higher rural disposable income. Mechanism analysis points out that rural broadband development can increase agricultural TFP by influencing the share of farm-related loans. Threshold analysis further reveals that the role of increasing the share of farm-related loans on agricultural TFP is marked only after rural broadband development reaches a certain level.DiscussionThese findings can provide practical guidance for other developing countries in accelerating the digital transformation of villages and optimizing factor allocation to achieve high-quality agricultural development.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1332494/fullagricultural total factor productivityrural broadband developmentagriculture related loansChinadigitalization
spellingShingle Ying Li
How does the development of rural broadband in China affect agricultural total factor productivity? Evidence from agriculture-related loans
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
agricultural total factor productivity
rural broadband development
agriculture related loans
China
digitalization
title How does the development of rural broadband in China affect agricultural total factor productivity? Evidence from agriculture-related loans
title_full How does the development of rural broadband in China affect agricultural total factor productivity? Evidence from agriculture-related loans
title_fullStr How does the development of rural broadband in China affect agricultural total factor productivity? Evidence from agriculture-related loans
title_full_unstemmed How does the development of rural broadband in China affect agricultural total factor productivity? Evidence from agriculture-related loans
title_short How does the development of rural broadband in China affect agricultural total factor productivity? Evidence from agriculture-related loans
title_sort how does the development of rural broadband in china affect agricultural total factor productivity evidence from agriculture related loans
topic agricultural total factor productivity
rural broadband development
agriculture related loans
China
digitalization
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1332494/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yingli howdoesthedevelopmentofruralbroadbandinchinaaffectagriculturaltotalfactorproductivityevidencefromagriculturerelatedloans