The Influences of Land Use on the Urban Heat Island in Bucharest

The aim of the paper is to investigate the contribution of different land use types on the intensification/reduction of the Urban Heat Island (UHI) in the four seasons. The study was carried out in the Bucharest metropolitan area, the capital of Romania. To analyze the land use impact on the UHI, th...

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Main Authors: B. URIŢESCU, N. IONAC, G. GRIGORAŞ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cluj University Press 2017-03-01
Series:Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2017/PDF/32_Uritescu_259_265.pdf
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author B. URIŢESCU
N. IONAC
G. GRIGORAŞ
author_facet B. URIŢESCU
N. IONAC
G. GRIGORAŞ
author_sort B. URIŢESCU
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the paper is to investigate the contribution of different land use types on the intensification/reduction of the Urban Heat Island (UHI) in the four seasons. The study was carried out in the Bucharest metropolitan area, the capital of Romania. To analyze the land use impact on the UHI, the following stages were performed: i) it was made a land use classification in three major classes (water, green areas and built-up-areas), which in their turn were divided into other categories (water bodies, parks, forests, industrial-commercial area, low density residential area, high density residential area); ii) the Landsat satellite images were selected, from which land surface temperature was derived; iii) a basic statistical analysis was performed based on which was determined the relationship between the land use type and land surface temperature. The study results shows that the industrial-commercial areas and the high density residential areas correspond to the highest values of the land surface temperatures, thus contributing to the intensification of the UHI phenomenon, regardless of the season, while the water bodies and the forests have the lowest values of the land surface temperatures, also regardless of the season.
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spelling doaj.art-fc699243326d48fda2b1c616657f5f0a2023-12-02T07:07:48ZengCluj University PressAerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului2067-743X2017-03-012017201725926510.24193/AWC2017_32The Influences of Land Use on the Urban Heat Island in BucharestB. URIŢESCU0N. IONAC1G. GRIGORAŞ2University of Bucharest, Faculty of Geography, Bvd. Nicolae Bălcescu no.1, 1st District, 010041, Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity of Bucharest, Faculty of Geography, Bvd. Nicolae Bălcescu no.1, 1st District, 010041, Bucharest, RomaniaNational Institute for Aerospace Research "Elie Carafoli" - INCAS, Bvd. Iuliu Maniu no. 220, 6th District, 061126, Bucharest, RomaniaThe aim of the paper is to investigate the contribution of different land use types on the intensification/reduction of the Urban Heat Island (UHI) in the four seasons. The study was carried out in the Bucharest metropolitan area, the capital of Romania. To analyze the land use impact on the UHI, the following stages were performed: i) it was made a land use classification in three major classes (water, green areas and built-up-areas), which in their turn were divided into other categories (water bodies, parks, forests, industrial-commercial area, low density residential area, high density residential area); ii) the Landsat satellite images were selected, from which land surface temperature was derived; iii) a basic statistical analysis was performed based on which was determined the relationship between the land use type and land surface temperature. The study results shows that the industrial-commercial areas and the high density residential areas correspond to the highest values of the land surface temperatures, thus contributing to the intensification of the UHI phenomenon, regardless of the season, while the water bodies and the forests have the lowest values of the land surface temperatures, also regardless of the season.http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2017/PDF/32_Uritescu_259_265.pdfUHIRemote SensingLandsatland coversurface temperature
spellingShingle B. URIŢESCU
N. IONAC
G. GRIGORAŞ
The Influences of Land Use on the Urban Heat Island in Bucharest
Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
UHI
Remote Sensing
Landsat
land cover
surface temperature
title The Influences of Land Use on the Urban Heat Island in Bucharest
title_full The Influences of Land Use on the Urban Heat Island in Bucharest
title_fullStr The Influences of Land Use on the Urban Heat Island in Bucharest
title_full_unstemmed The Influences of Land Use on the Urban Heat Island in Bucharest
title_short The Influences of Land Use on the Urban Heat Island in Bucharest
title_sort influences of land use on the urban heat island in bucharest
topic UHI
Remote Sensing
Landsat
land cover
surface temperature
url http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2017/PDF/32_Uritescu_259_265.pdf
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